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Speaker Of The People's Council Of Syria
The Speaker of the People's Assembly of Syria, (), is the chair of Syria's legislature. signed documents and spoke on its behalf. Throughout its history, the Speaker had been responsible for representing the legislature. As of 2024, 30 people have served as speakers. Election The People's Assembly is elected every fourth calendar year. The first meeting of a newly elected People's Assembly is responsible for electing its Speaker. Powers The People's Assembly should meet at least three times a year, the Speaker has the power to convene an extraordinary meeting of the Assembly. The guards of the People's Assembly were under the authority of the Speaker. Presidential elections 60 days before the term of the President of Syria, President expired, the Speaker can call for new elections. All presidential candidates had to be approved personally by the Speaker. If only one candidate was acceptable, the Speaker was supposed to postpone the elections. The election result was to be annou ...
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Coat Of Arms Of Syria
The emblem of Syria is the unofficial emblem of Syria. It features a gold-coloured Hawk of Quraish faced to the left (dexter) with an Arabic shield in the centre inscribed with the official flag and two wheat stalks symbolising fertility and life. The eagle holds in its claws a ribbon inscribed in Modern Arabic script that is titled "Syrian Arab Republic". This version, which is a modified version of the emblem adopted in 1980, has been used by the transitional government since 8 December 2024 after the armed opposition took control of the capital Damascus. Since the establishment of the Syrian Republic on 14 May 1930, Syria has had several emblems, albeit fairly consistent in composition – a supporter (often the sinister-faced Hawk of Quraish) bearing a shield, with the official Arabic name of the country on a scroll beneath. History Syrian Republic In accordance with Decree No. 158 of 6/3/1364 AH-18/2/1945 AD, published in the Official Gazette: The emblem of the Syria ...
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1923 Syrian Parliamentary Election
Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number) * One of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (1987 film), a 1987 science fiction film * ''19-Nineteen'', a 2009 South Korean film * ''Diciannove'', a 2024 Italian drama film informally referred to as "Nineteen" in some sources Science * Potassium, an alkali metal * 19 Fortuna, an asteroid Music * 19 (band), a Japanese pop music duo Albums * ''19'' (Adele album), 2008 * ''19'', a 2003 album by Alsou * ''19'', a 2006 album by Evan Yo * ''19'', a 2018 album by MHD * ''19'', one half of the double album ''63/19'' by Kool A.D. * ''Number Nineteen'', a 1971 album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron * ''XIX'' (EP), a 2019 EP by 1the9 Songs * "19" (song), a 1985 song by British musician Paul Hardcastle * "Stone in Focus", officially "#19", a composition by Aphex Twin * "Nineteen", a song from the 1992 album ''Refugee'' by Bad4Good * "Nineteen", a song from the 2001 alb ...
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Rushdi Al-Kikhya
Rushdi al-Kikhya (; 1899 – 14 March 1987) was a Syrian political leader who founded the People's party in 1948. Kikhya was elected as a Speaker of the Parliament of Syria between 1949 and 1951, and he was elected five terms as a member of the Syrian Parliament (MP) (1936, 1943, 1947, 1949 and 1954). Kikhiya also served as minister of interior in 1949. Career Rushdi al-Kikhya was born and raised in Aleppo. His grandfather, Ahmed, was a member in the Chamber of Deputies. He was educated at the Islamic College in Beirut, followed by studying law at the Sorbonne in Paris, before his return to Syria in 1922. He later became a member in the National Bloc, and was elected to the Syrian Parliament in 1936. In 1939, Kikhya clashed with the Bloc leadership, however, over their failure to prevent Turkey's annexation of the Sanjak of Alexandretta, territory in northern Syria that had once been part of the Ottoman Empire. Kikhya joined Nazem al-Qudsi, also from Aleppo, and campai ...
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People's Party (Syria)
The People's Party ( ''Ḥizb aš-Šaʿb''; ) was a Syrian List of political parties in Syria, political party that dominated Syrian politics during the 1950s and the early 1960s. The party was officially founded in August 1948 by Rushdi al-Kikhya, Rushdi al-Kikhiya, Nazim al-Qudsi, Nazem al-Qudsi and Mustafa Bey Barmada, Mustafa bey Barmada. It saw its greatest levels of support among Aleppo merchants, bankers and those in agriculture in surrounding areas. It supported closer ties with Hashemites, Hashemite-ruled Kingdom of Iraq, Iraq and Jordan, although some members also supported closer ties with Lebanon. Similar to its rival, the National Party (Syria), National Party, it was also popular among landowners and landlords. In recent years there have been discussions about reviving the party in some form following the liberalization of requirements for membership in the National Progressive Front (Syria), National Progressive Front, but this has not materialized. Leaders Refere ...
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1947 Syrian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Syria on 7 July 1947, with a second round in some constituencies on 18 July.Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I'', p221 They were the first elections since official independence in 1946. Electoral system A new electoral law was approved by Parliament in May 1947. This introduced a two-round system, with members elected from single-member constituencies by universal male suffrage. Any candidate that received more than 10% of the vote was allowed to contest the second round if no candidate had received an absolute majority. Ten seats were reserved for Bedouins, one of which was for the Jabal al-Druze, Jabal Druze. The electoral law also required voting to be extended by a day if first round turnout in a constituency was less than 60%.Karim Atassi (2018) Syria, the Strength of an Idea: The Constitutional Architectures of Its Political Regimes', pp144–147 Campaign Prior to the ...
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Saadallah Al-Jabiri
Saadallah al-Jabiri (; 1893–1947) was a Syrian statesman and politician who served as the two-time prime minister and a two-time Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates of Syria. Jabiri was exiled by the French authorities to the village of Douma in North Lebanon, where he rented the house of Melhim Kheir. His sister, Fayza al-Jabiri, was married to Riad Al Solh, two-time prime minister of Lebanon.''The Middle East enters the twenty-first century''
By Robert Owen Freedman, Baltimore University 2002, page 218. The
Saadallah al-Jabiri Square Saadallah Al-Jabiri Square () is the central town square at the heart of the Syrian city of Aleppo. ...
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1943 Syrian Parliamentary Election
Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 – WWII: Greek-Polish athlete and saboteur Jerzy Iwanow-Szajnowicz is executed by the Germans at Kaisariani. * January 10 – WWII: Guadalcanal Campaign: American forces of the 2nd Marine Division and the 25th Infantry Division begin their assaults on the Galloping Horse and Sea Horse on Guadalcanal. Meanwhile, the Japanese 17th Army makes plans to abandon the island and after fierce resistance withdraws to the west coast of Guadalcanal. * January 11 ** The United States and United Kingdom revise previously unequal treaty relationships with the Republic of China. ** Italian-American anarchist Carlo Tresca is assassinated in New York City. * January 12 – WWII: Landing at Amchitka: American forces make an unopposed landing on Amchitka, ...
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1936 Syrian Parliamentary Election
Events January–February * January 20 – The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King Edward VIII, following the death of his father, George V, at Sandringham House. * January 28 – State funeral of George V of the United Kingdom. After a procession through London, he is buried at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. * February 4 – Radium E (bismuth-210) becomes the first radioactive element to be made synthetically. * February 6 – The IV Olympic Winter Games open in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. * February 10– 19 – Second Italo-Ethiopian War: Battle of Amba Aradam – Italian forces gain a decisive tactical victory, effectively neutralizing the army of the Ethiopian Empire. * February 16 – 1936 Spanish general election: The left-wing Popular Front coalition takes a majority. * February 26 – February 26 Incident (二・二六事件, ''Niniroku Jiken''): The Imperial Way Faction engineers a failed coup against the Japanese ...
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Subhi Barakat
Subhi Bey Barakat al-Khalidi (; ; 1889–1939) was a Turkish-born Syrian politician who served as the first president of Syria from 1922 until his resignation in 1925. He served during the French Mandate where the French controlled the country. He also served as the fourth prime minister during his tenure as president. Part of the reason the French supported his candidacy as president of the Syrian Federation was because as neither a native of Damascus nor a very strong Arabic speaker ( Turkish was his mother tongue), he did not seem to pose a nationalist threat to French rule. Initially, he was a partner of Ibrahim Hanano in his revolt. He played a major role in merging the States of Aleppo and Damascus into one state, and he quit the presidency of Syria in 1925 in protest to the French position regarding the fate of the Alawite and Druze States, which France refused to add to Syria because it feared that might endanger the independence of the newly created Lebanon. Per ...
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Subhi Barkat
Sobhi, Sobhy, Subhy or Subhi (, transliterated as ''Ṣubḥī'') is an Arabic name meaning "my dawn" or "my morning". It means "matutinal" if the ''yā'' (ي) at the end indicates a relative adjective or ''nisba'' of ''ṣubḥ'' (morning), thus it transliterated as ''Ṣubḥiyy''. Given name Sobhi * Sobhi Abu Setta (1944-2001), better known as Mohammed Atef, also known as Abu Hafs al-Masri, the military chief of al-Qaeda * Sobhi Mahmassani (1909–1986), Lebanese legal scholar, practising lawyer, judge, and political figure *Sobhi Saïed (born 1982), Tunisian handball player * Sobhi Sioud (born 1975), Tunisian handball player Subhi * Subhi Abdilah Bakir (born 1980), Bruneian footballer *Subhi al-Badri al-Samerai (1936–2013), Iraqi muhaddith * Subhi Bey Barakat (1889–1939) was a Syrian politician * Subhi Saleh (born 1953), Egyptian lawyer, a prominent member of the Muslim Brotherhood *Subhi al-Tufayli (born 1948), leader of Hezbollah Middle name *Ahmed Subhy Mansour (born ...
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