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Soleneiscus Intermedius
''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 *'' Soleneiscus hispidus'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus irregularis'' (Jenkin, 1908) *'' Soleneiscus intermedius'' Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021 *''Soleneiscus japonicus'' (Haeckel, 1872) *''Soleneiscus olynthus'' (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987) *''Soleneiscus pedicellatus'' Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015 *''Soleneiscus radovani'' Wörheide & Hooper, 1999 *''Soleneiscus stolonifer ''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 ...'' ( Dendy, 1891) References Clathrinida Taxa named by N ...
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Soleneiscus Irregularis
''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to World Register of Marine Species, WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *''Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 *''Soleneiscus hispidus'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus irregularis'' (Charles Frewen Jenkin, Jenkin, 1908) *''Soleneiscus intermedius'' Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021 *''Soleneiscus japonicus'' (Ernst Haeckel, Haeckel, 1872) *''Soleneiscus olynthus'' (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987) *''Soleneiscus pedicellatus'' Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015 *''Soleneiscus radovani'' Wörheide & Hooper, 1999 *''Soleneiscus stolonifer'' (Arthur Dendy, Dendy, 1891) References Clathrinida Taxa named by Nicole Boury-Esnault Taxa named by Jean Vacelet Sponge genera {{Calcarea-stub ...
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Charles Frewen Jenkin
Charles Frewen Jenkin, CBE, FRS (24 September 186523 August 1940) was a British engineer and academic. He held the first chair of engineering at the University of Oxford as Professor of Engineering Science. Early life Jenkin was born on 24 September 1865 in Claygate, Surrey. He was the second son of Fleeming Jenkin who was Regius Professor of Engineering at the University of Edinburgh. He was educated at Edinburgh Academy, then an all boys private school in Edinburgh. He attended the University of Edinburgh, before matriculating into Trinity College, Cambridge in 1883. As the University of Cambridge had no engineering degree, he instead studied the Mathematical Tripos. He graduated in 1886 with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree; as per tradition, this was later promoted to a Master of Arts (MA (Cantab)) degree. Career Upon graduation, Jenkin joined Mather & Platt, an engineering company based in Manchester. He then worked for London and North Western Railway based in Crewe, havi ...
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Taxa Named By Nicole Boury-Esnault
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; : taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion, especially in the context of rank-based (" Linnaean") nomenclature (much less so under phylogenetic nomenclature). If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were presumably set forth in prehistoric times by hunter-gatherers, as suggested by the fairly sophisticated folk taxonomies. Much later, Aristotle, and later still ...
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Clathrinida
Overview The Clathrinida are an order of calcareous sponges found in marine environments. Clathrinida is a well-known non-monophyletic order under the class of calcarea, and was first named in 1958 by Willard D Hartman based on corticalization (body cortex) The fossil record of calcarea is relatively poor due to the nature of sponge – the fossil remains often don’t have the diagnostic spicules – but it’s certain that they are common in the Paleozoic and Mesozoic but rare in the Cenozoic These sponges have an asconoid structure and lack a true dermal membrane or cortex. The spongocoel is lined with choanocytes. One of the most famous species of Clathrinida is lemon sponge, featuring a bright yellow color and a slightly elongated-globular growth form Basic Structure The Clathrinida is a rich and variable tubular marine sponge with calcareous skeletons. The sponge is organized into simple tubes called the olynthus with an internal and external layer. Both layers ar ...
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Arthur Dendy
Arthur Dendy (20 January 1865, in Manchester – 24 March 1925, in London) was an English zoologist known for his work on Sponge, marine sponges and the terrestrial invertebrates of Victoria, Australia, notably including the "living fossil" ''Peripatus''. He was in turn professor of zoology in New Zealand, in South Africa and finally at King's College London. He was a List of Fellows of the Royal Society D,E,F, Fellow of the Royal Society. Family life Dendy's parents were John Dendy, a silk fabric maker of Manchester, and Sarah Beard, daughter of John Relly Beard. His sisters included Mary Dendy and Helen Bosanquet. He married Ada Margaret Courtauld on 5 December 1888. They had four children, three daughters—including the artist Vera Ellen Poole (1890–1965)—and one son. Career He was educated in zoology at Owens College, Manchester, gaining his M.Sc. in 1887 and his D.Sc. in 1891. He worked on part of the report of the Challenger expedition (1872–1876), describing ...
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Soleneiscus Stolonifer
''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 *'' Soleneiscus hispidus'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus irregularis'' (Jenkin, 1908) *'' Soleneiscus intermedius'' Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021 *'' Soleneiscus japonicus'' (Haeckel, 1872) *'' Soleneiscus olynthus'' (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987) *''Soleneiscus pedicellatus ''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to World Register of Marine Species, WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *''Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voi ...'' Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015 *'' Soleneiscus radovani'' Wörheide & Hooper, 1999 *'' Soleneiscus stolonifer'' ( Dendy, 1891) References Clathrinida Taxa named ...
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Soleneiscus Radovani
''Soleneiscus radovani'' is a species of calcareous sponge The calcareous sponges or calcereans are sponges that make up the class Calcarea, characterized by spicules made of calcium carbonate in the form of high-magnesium calcite or aragonite. While the spicules in most species are triradiate (with three ... in the family Dendyidae, and was first described in 1999 by Gert Wörheide and John Hooper. The species epithet, ''radovani'', honours Radovan Borojevic for "his substantial and pioneering achievements in calcarean taxonomy". It is found in Queensland coastal waters, where it occurs in waters with surface temperatures of 20 to 30 °C. References Taxa named by Gert Wörheide Taxa named by John Hooper (marine biologist) Clathrinida Sponges of Australia Sponges described in 1999 {{calcarea-stub ...
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Soleneiscus Pedicellatus
''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to World Register of Marine Species, WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *''Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 *''Soleneiscus hispidus'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus irregularis'' (Charles Frewen Jenkin, Jenkin, 1908) *''Soleneiscus intermedius'' Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021 *''Soleneiscus japonicus'' (Ernst Haeckel, Haeckel, 1872) *''Soleneiscus olynthus'' (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987) *''Soleneiscus pedicellatus'' Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015 *''Soleneiscus radovani'' Wörheide & Hooper, 1999 *''Soleneiscus stolonifer'' (Arthur Dendy, Dendy, 1891) References Clathrinida Taxa named by Nicole Boury-Esnault Taxa named by Jean Vacelet Sponge genera {{Calcarea-stub ...
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Soleneiscus Olynthus
''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 *'' Soleneiscus hispidus'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus irregularis'' (Jenkin, 1908) *'' Soleneiscus intermedius'' Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021 *'' Soleneiscus japonicus'' (Haeckel, 1872) *'' Soleneiscus olynthus'' (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987) *''Soleneiscus pedicellatus'' Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015 *''Soleneiscus radovani'' Wörheide & Hooper, 1999 *''Soleneiscus stolonifer ''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 ...'' ( Dendy, 1891) References Clathrinida Taxa named by ...
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Ernst Haeckel
Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel (; ; 16 February 1834 – 9 August 1919) was a German zoologist, natural history, naturalist, eugenics, eugenicist, Philosophy, philosopher, physician, professor, marine biology, marine biologist and artist. He discovered, described and named thousands of new species, mapped a genealogical tree relating all life forms and coined many terms in biology, including ''ecology'', ''phylum'', ''phylogeny'', ontogeny, and ''Protista.'' Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin's work in Germany and developed the debunked but influential recapitulation theory ("ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny"), wrongly claiming that an individual organism's biological development, or ontogeny, parallels and summarizes its species' evolutionary development, or phylogeny, using incorrectly drawn images of human embryonic development. Whether they were intentionally falsified, or drawn poorly by accident is a matter of debate. The published artwork of Haeckel in ...
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Soleneiscus Japonicus
''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 *'' Soleneiscus hispidus'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *''Soleneiscus irregularis'' (Jenkin, 1908) *'' Soleneiscus intermedius'' Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021 *'' Soleneiscus japonicus'' (Haeckel, 1872) *''Soleneiscus olynthus'' (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987) *''Soleneiscus pedicellatus'' Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015 *''Soleneiscus radovani'' Wörheide & Hooper, 1999 *''Soleneiscus stolonifer ''Soleneiscus'' is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae. Species According to WORMS, accepted species in the genus are: *'' Soleneiscus apicalis'' (Brøndsted, 1931) *'' Soleneiscus hamatus'' Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017 ...'' ( Dendy, 1891) References Clathrinida Taxa named by ...
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