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Shire Of Etheridge
The Shire of Etheridge is a Local government in Australia, local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia in what is known as the Savannah Gulf region. Its economy is based on cattle grazing and mining. It covers an area of , and has existed as a local government entity since 1882. In the , the Shire of Etheridge had a population of 714 people. History The Einasleigh Division was created on 11 November 1879 as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879'' with a population of 720. In 1891 it was reported that the divisional board had made no progress, perhaps because it covered a large area that was sparsely settled. With the passage of the ''Local Authorities Act 1902'', Einasleigh Division became the Shire of Einasleigh on 31 March 1903. On 15 March 1919, it was renamed Shire of Etheridge. Towns and localities The Shire of Etheridge includes the following settlements: * Georgetown, Queensland, Georgetown * Einasleigh, Queen ...
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Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south, respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and the Pacific Ocean; to the state's north is the Torres Strait, separating the Australian mainland from Papua New Guinea, and the Gulf of Carpentaria to the north-west. With an area of , Queensland is the world's List of country subdivisions by area, sixth-largest subnational entity; it List of countries and dependencies by area, is larger than all but 16 countries. Due to its size, Queensland's geographical features and climates are diverse, and include tropical rainforests, rivers, coral reefs, mountain ranges and white sandy beaches in its Tropical climate, tropical and Humid subtropical climate, sub-tropical c ...
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Shire Of Einasleigh
Shire () is a traditional term for an administrative division of land in Great Britain and some other English-speaking countries. It is generally synonymous with county (such as Cheshire and Worcestershire). British counties are among the oldest extant national divisions in the world. It was first used in Wessex from the beginning of Anglo-Saxon settlement, and spread to most of the rest of England in the 10th century. Today, 23 counties bear the "-shire" suffix in England, 23 in Scotland, and 10 in Wales. In some rural parts of Australia, a shire is a local government area; however, in Australia, it is not synonymous with a "county", which is a lands administrative division. Etymology The word ''shire'' derives from the Old English , from the Proto-Germanic (), denoting an 'official charge' a 'district under a governor', and a 'care'. In the UK, ''shire'' became synonymous with ''county'', an administrative term introduced to England through the Norman Conquest in the l ...
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Kidston, Queensland
Kidston is a ghost town within the rural locality of Einasleigh, Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. What remains of the built structure of the town is heritage-listed as the Kidston State Battery & Township. History Oak's Rush was a gold mining area. A small amount of gold was found there by Charles Mack who then teamed up with Charles Hawkins and together found more substantial quantities of gold in September 1907. By 1908 there were three hotels in the town. It is unclear when the Oaks Rush Post Office opened, but in March-April 1908 it was announced it would be renamed ''Kidston'' in honour of the Queensland Premier William Kidston William Kidston (17 August 1849 – 25 October 1919) was an Australian bookseller, politician and Premier of Queensland, from January 1906 to November 1907 and again from February 1908 to February 1911. Early life William Kidston was born in F .... It closed in 1988. By December 1907, at least 120 oz of alluvial gold had been obtain ...
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Cumberland, Queensland
Cumberland is a ghost town in the rural locality of Georgetown within the Shire of Etheridge in Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately west of the town of Georgetown on the Gulf Developmental Road. History Boom Cumberland was born when gold was discovered there in 1872 and the first prospecting claim was registered in that same year. By 1878, it was one of the major producers of gold in the Etheridge goldfield. The Cumberland Company dammed nearby Cumberland Creek to create a permanent water supply for the township. A battery and cyanide plant was built by the creek in 1880. The town site was surveyed in June 1882 by T.R. Geraghty. High levels of gold production continued through the 1880s peaking in 1886, and the town grew to a population of about 400 people. In 1885 a police station and telegraph station were established. Cumberland Post Office opened on 3 April 1885 and closed in 1929. Both the Queensland Government Savings Bank and the Bank of New South Wal ...
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Talaroo, Queensland
Talaroo is an outback locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the , Talaroo had a population of 5 people. Geography The terrain in the north and west of the locality is mountainous with a number of named peaks and passes, all in the north of the locality (from north to south): * Mount Direction () * Mount Max () * Simons Gap () * Mount Noble () * Brodies Gap () The Einasleigh River enters the locality from the south-east ( Einasleigh / Mount Surprise) and exits to the north ( Abingdon Downs). It becomes a tributary of the Gilbert River which flows into the Gulf of Carpentaria. The land use is predominantly grazing on native vegetation. History The locality was officially named and bounded on 23 June 2000. Demographics In the , Talaroo had "no people or a very low population". In the , Talaroo had a population of 5 people. Economy Talaroo Homestead is in the south-east of the locality () with Talaroo Airstrip to its south-west (). Educat ...
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Strathmore, Queensland
Strathmore is a locality split between the Shire of Mareeba and the Shire of Etheridge, in Queensland, Australia. In the , Strathmore had "no people or a very low population". Geography The Einasleigh River splits the locality between the two local government areas with Shire of Mareeba to the north and Shire of Etheridge to the south. The land use is grazing In agriculture, grazing is a method of animal husbandry whereby domestic livestock are allowed outdoors to free range (roam around) and consume wild vegetations in order to feed conversion ratio, convert the otherwise indigestible (by human diges ... on native vegetation. Demographics In the , Strathmore had "no people or a very low population". In the , Strathmore had "no people or a very low population". Economy There are a number of homesteads in the locality: * Minnies Outstation, part of Strathmore () * Strathmore () Transport There are a number of airstrips in the locality: * Minnies Outstation airst ...
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Northhead, Queensland
Northhead is a rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ..., Australia. In the , Northhead had "no people or a very low population". Geography The '' Gilbert River'' flows through from south to north, where it forms part of the northern boundary. The ''Robertson River'' enters from the south-east and joins the ''Gilbert'' in the centre. Demographics In the , Northhead had "no people or a very low population". In the , Northhead had "no people or a very low population". References {{Shire of Etheridge Shire of Etheridge Localities in Queensland ...
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Lyndhurst, Queensland
Lyndhurst is a rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the , Lyndhurst had a population of 11 people. Geography The terrain is mostly mountainous and bounded to the east by the Great Dividing Range and to the west by the Gregory Range and Gilbert Range. Named peaks include (from north to south): * Butlers Knob () * Watch Hill () * Mount Margaret () * Horse Mountain () * Mount Lookout () * Pine Hill () * Mount Devlin () * Teddy Mountain () * Mount Remarkable () The Einasleigh River rises in the south of the locality and flows north. The Copperfield River rises in the west of the locality and flows to the north-west of the locality. The two rivers have their confluence at the town of Einasleigh in the locality to the immediate north of Lyndhurst. The Einasleigh River has a catchment area of . Following its confluence with the Gilbert River, they spill into a vast estuarine delta approximately wide that largely consists of tidal flats and ...
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Gilberton, Queensland (Etheridge Shire)
Gilberton is a rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Gilberton had a population of 26 people. Geography The old Gilberton township lies within a cattle station (privately owned by one family since 1869, which was established on the Ewamian Aboriginal land. The only remains of the town is the stone fortress that was built by the Martell family in 1869. The date palm on the northern side of the Gilbert River is the site of the Corbett store. The Gilbert River flows from the south-east to the north-west of the locality and then travels northward towards its mouth at the Gulf of Carpentaria. Gilberton Station neighbors Rungullla National Park. The terrain is mountainous with the Newcastle Range in the north-east of the locality and Gilbert Range () in the east of the locality. There are a number of named peaks, from north to south: * Mount Moran () * North Knob () * Middle Knob () * Conical Hill () * Commissioners Hill () ...
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Conjuboy, Queensland
Conjuboy is a remote rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the , Conjuboy had "no people or a very low population". Geography The Gregory Developmental Road passes through the locality from the south-west to the south-east, while the Kennedy Developmental Road passes through the locality from the east to the south; they intersect in the south of the locality. The ridge of the Great Dividing Range runs from north to south through Conjuboy creating a watershed. Dry River rises in the east of the locality and flows into the Herbert River and ultimately into the Ross River towards the Coral Sea. Spring Creek rises in the north-west of the locality and flows into the Einasleigh River and ultimately into the Gilbert River into the Gulf of Carpentaria. The predominant land use is grazing on native vegetation. History The locality was officially named and bounded on 23 June 2000; however the name has been in use as a pastoral station since at least ...
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Abingdon Downs, Queensland
Abingdon Downs is an outback rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the , Abingdon Downs had a population of 17 people. Geography The Einasleigh River flows through the locality from south-east to west. Its tributary, the Etheridge River, flows through the locality from south to west with their confluence in the west of the locality. The locality takes its name from the Abingdon Downs cattle station which, being approximately , occupies most of the western part of the locality. Its homestead is located in the west of the locality () with the Abingdon Downs Airport immediately to the south. As at 2016, the station was carrying 16,000 Brahman cattle. Abingdon Downs Road enters the locality from the south ( Georgetown) and proceeds north to the Abingdon Downs homestead where it terminates. Abingdon Downs has the following mountains (from north to south): * Mount Jack (), rising to above sea level * Soldiers Cap () * Knob Camp () * Mount Emu ...
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Mount Surprise, Queensland
Mount Surprise is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Mount Surprise had a population of 138 people. Geography The town is located in the Gulf Savannah in Far North Queensland on the Gulf Developmental Road, north west of the state capital, Brisbane and west of the regional centre of Cairns. History The town was founded by Ezra Firth, from the English county of Yorkshire, who along with his family settled in the area in 1864. The property struggled at first; relations with the indigenous inhabitants of the country were hostile and the country was not suited for wool growing. The discovery of gold in the 1880s and the subsequent gold rush allowed Firth to sell his sheep to the miners, convert his holding to cattle and become wealthy selling goods to the miners. In 1908, the Etheridge railway line reached Mount Surprise. Mount Surprise Post Office opened by July 1908. In October 1942 detachments of 16 A ...
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