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Scot (other)
A Scot is a member of an ethnic group indigenous to Scotland, derived from the Latin name of Gaelic raiders, the ''Scoti''. Scot may also refer to: * , a Norwegian coaster * Scot and lot, phrase common in the records of English medieval boroughs, applied to householders who were assessed for a borough tax * Social construction of technology (SCOT), theory within the field of Science and Technology Studies * SCOT, an enzyme encoded by the ''OXCT1'' gene * ''S.C.O.T.'', a rap album People * Scot (given name) * Scot (surname) See also * Scotus (other) * Scott (other) * Scotch (other) Scotch most commonly refers to: * Scotch (adjective), a largely obsolescent adjective meaning "of or from Scotland" **Scotch, old-fashioned name for the indigenous languages of the Scottish people: ***Scots language ("Broad Scotch") *** Scottish ... * Scut (other) {{Disambiguation ...
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Scot
The Scots ( sco, Scots Fowk; gd, Albannaich) are an ethnic group and nation native to Scotland. Historically, they emerged in the early Middle Ages from an amalgamation of two Celtic-speaking peoples, the Picts and Gaels, who founded the Kingdom of Scotland (or ''Alba'') in the 9th century. In the following two centuries, the Celtic-speaking Cumbrians of Strathclyde and the Germanic-speaking Angles of north Northumbria became part of Scotland. In the High Middle Ages, during the 12th-century Davidian Revolution, small numbers of Norman nobles migrated to the Lowlands. In the 13th century, the Norse-Gaels of the Western Isles became part of Scotland, followed by the Norse of the Northern Isles in the 15th century. In modern usage, "Scottish people" or "Scots" refers to anyone whose linguistic, cultural, family ancestral or genetic origins are from Scotland. The Latin word ''Scoti'' originally referred to the Gaels, but came to describe all inhabitants of Scotland. ...
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Scoti
''Scoti'' or ''Scotti'' is a Latin name for the Gaels,Duffy, Seán. ''Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia''. Routledge, 2005. p.698 first attested in the late 3rd century. At first it referred to all Gaels, whether in Ireland or Great Britain, but later it came to refer only to Gaels in northern Britain. The kingdom to which their culture spread became known as '' Scotia'' or Scotland, and eventually all its inhabitants came to be known as Scots. History An early use of the word can be found in the ''Nomina Provinciarum Omnium'' (Names of All the Provinces), which dates to about AD 312. This is a short list of the names and provinces of the Roman Empire. At the end of this list is a brief list of tribes deemed to be a growing threat to the Empire, which included the ''Scoti'', as a new term for the Irish. There is also a reference to the word in St Prosper's chronicle of AD 431 where he describes Pope Celestine sending St Palladius to Ireland to preach "''ad Scotti in Christ ...
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Scot And Lot
Scot and lot is a phrase common in the records of English, Welsh and Irish medieval boroughs, referring to local rights and obligations. The term ''scot'' comes from the Old English word '' sceat'', an ordinary coin in Anglo-Saxon times, equivalent to the later penny. In Anglo-Saxon times, a payment was levied locally to cover the cost of establishing drainage, and embankments, of low-lying land, and observing them to ensure they remain secure. This payment was typically a sceat, so the levy itself gradually came to be called ''sceat''. In burghs, ''sceat'' was levied to cover maintenance of the town walls and defences. In Norman times, under the influence of the word ''escot'', in Old French, the vowel changed, and the term became ''scot''. In 19th century Kent and Sussex, low-lying farmland was still being called scot-land. ''Scot'', though, gradually became a general term for local levies; a person who was not liable for the levy, but received its benefits, ''got off ' sco ...
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Social Construction Of Technology
Social construction of technology (SCOT) is a theory within the field of science and technology studies. Advocates of SCOT—that is, social constructivists—argue that technology does not determine human action, but that rather, human action shapes technology. They also argue that the ways a technology is used cannot be understood without understanding how that technology is embedded in its social context. SCOT is a response to technological determinism and is sometimes known as technological constructivism. SCOT draws on work done in the constructivist school of the sociology of scientific knowledge, and its subtopics include actor-network theory (a branch of the sociology of science and technology) and historical analysis of sociotechnical systems, such as the work of historian Thomas P. Hughes. Its empirical methods are an adaptation of the Empirical Programme of Relativism (EPOR), which outlines a method of analysis to demonstrate the ways in which scientific findings ...
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OXCT1
3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 (OXCT1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ''OXCT1'' gene. It is also known as succinyl-CoA-3-oxaloacid CoA transferase (SCOT). Mutations in the ''OXCT1'' gene are associated with succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase deficiency. This gene encodes a member of the 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase gene family. The encoded protein is a homodimeric mitochondrial matrix enzyme that plays a central role in extrahepatic ketone body catabolism by catalyzing the reversible transfer of coenzyme A (CoA) from succinyl-CoA to acetoacetate. Structure Gene The ''OXCT1'' gene resides on chromosome 5 at the band 5p13. ''OXCT1'' spans a length of over 100 kb and includes 17 exons. Protein The crystal structure of human OXCT1 reveals it to be a homodimer with two active sites. Each of its monomers contains N- and C-terminal domains that share an α/β structural fold characteristic of CoA transferase family I members. These terminal domains are joined ...
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Scot (given Name)
Scot is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include: * Scot Brantley (born 1958), American football linebacker * Scot Breithaupt (born 1957), American cyclist * Scot Coogan (born 1971), American rock drummer * Scot D. Ryersson (born 1960), American writer * Scot Dapp (born 1952), American football coach * Scot Davis (21st century), American wrestler * Scot Eaton (21st century), American comic book artist * Scot Gemmill (born 1971), Scottish professional football player * Scot Halpin (1954–2008), American drummer * Scot Hollonbeck (21st century), American wheelchair racer * Scot Kelsh (born 1962), American politician * Scot Kleinendorst (1960–2019), American ice hockey defenseman * Scot McCloughan (21st century), American football executive * Scot McKnight (21st century), American theologian * Scot Mendelson (born 1969), American powerlifter * Scot Palmer (21st century), Australian sports journalist * Scot Pollard (born 1975), American professional basketball ...
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Scot (surname)
Scot is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Daniel Scot (21st century), co-director of Ibrahim Ministries International * Lewis Scot (17th century), English pirate * Michael Scot (c. 1175 – 1232), Scottish astrologer * Reginald Scot (c. 1538 – 1599), English author * Robert Scot (1744–1823), American artist * Thomas Scot (died 1660), English Member of Parliament * William Scot (13th century), Roman Catholic priest See also * Scott (name) Scott is a surname of Scotland, Scottish origin.A Dictionary of English Surnames By Percy Hide Reaney, Richard It is first attributed to ''Uchtredus filius Scoti'' who is mentioned in the charter recording the foundation of Holyrood Abbey and Selkir ... {{surname, Scot Ethnonymic surnames ...
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Scotus (other)
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point of federal law. It also has original jurisdiction over a narrow range of cases, specifically "all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party." The court holds the power of judicial review, the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Constitution. It is also able to strike down presidential directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law. However, it may act only within the context of a case in an area of law over which it has jurisdiction. The court may decide cases having political overtones, but has ruled that it does not have power to decide non-justiciable political questions. Established by Article Three of the United States Consti ...
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Scott (other)
Scott may refer to: Places Canada * Scott, Quebec, municipality in the Nouvelle-Beauce regional municipality in Quebec * Scott, Saskatchewan, a town in the Rural Municipality of Tramping Lake No. 380 * Rural Municipality of Scott No. 98, Saskatchewan United States * Scott, Arkansas * Scott, Georgia * Scott, Indiana * Scott, Louisiana * Scott, Missouri * Scott, New York * Scott, Ohio * Scott, Wisconsin (other) (several places) * Fort Scott, Kansas * Great Scott Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota * Scott Air Force Base, Illinois * Scott City, Kansas * Scott City, Missouri * Scott County (other) (various states) * Scott Mountain, a mountain in Oregon * Scott River, in California * Scott Township (other) (several places) Elsewhere * 876 Scott, minor planet orbiting the Sun * Scott (crater), a lunar impact crater near the south pole of the Moon *Scott Conservation Park, a protected area in South Australia People * Scott (surname), including ...
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Scotch (other)
Scotch most commonly refers to: * Scotch (adjective), a largely obsolescent adjective meaning "of or from Scotland" **Scotch, old-fashioned name for the indigenous languages of the Scottish people: ***Scots language ("Broad Scotch") *** Scottish Gaelic ("Scotch Gaelic") * Scotch whisky, a whisky made in Scotland, which outside Scotland is commonly abbreviated as "Scotch" Scotch may also refer to: Places * Scotch Corner, a junction of the A1 road and the A66 road in North Yorkshire, England Art, entertainment, and media * Scotch (band), an Italian disco/pop group during the 1980s *Hopscotch, a children's game * Scotch Game, a chess opening Brands and enterprises *Scotch, a brand name used by 3M until 1996 for recordable media, such as audio cassettes and video cassettes * Scotch Tape, a commercial brand name for a type of adhesive tape made by 3M Food and drink * Butterscotch, a confectionery * Scotch ale, a type of strong ale found in Scotland and North East England *Scotch ...
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