Pyrgillus Cubanus
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Pyrgillus Cubanus
''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858. Species * '' Pyrgillus americanus'' * '' Pyrgillus aurantiacus'' * '' Pyrgillus cambodiensis'' * '' Pyrgillus cubanus'' * '' Pyrgillus fuscus'' * '' Pyrgillus idukkiensis'' * '' Pyrgillus indicus'' * ''Pyrgillus javanicus ''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander (botanist), William Nylander in 1858. Species * ''Pyrgillus americ ...'' * '' Pyrgillus rufus'' * '' Pyrgillus tibellii'' References Pyrenulales Eurotiomycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1858 Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Pyrgillus Fuscus
''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858. Species * '' Pyrgillus americanus'' * '' Pyrgillus aurantiacus'' * '' Pyrgillus cambodiensis'' * ''Pyrgillus cubanus'' * '' Pyrgillus fuscus'' * '' Pyrgillus idukkiensis'' * '' Pyrgillus indicus'' * ''Pyrgillus javanicus ''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander (botanist), William Nylander in 1858. Species * ''Pyrgillus americ ...'' * '' Pyrgillus rufus'' * '' Pyrgillus tibellii'' References Pyrenulales Eurotiomycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1858 Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Lichen Genera
A lichen ( , ) is a hybrid colony (biology), colony of algae or cyanobacteria living symbiotically among hypha, filaments of multiple fungus species, along with yeasts and bacteria embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualism (biology), mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms
. University of California Museum of Paleontology. .
Lichens are the lifeform that first brought the term symbiosis (as ''Symbiotismus'') into biological context. Lichens have since been recognized as important actors in nutrient cycling and producers which many higher trophic feeders feed on, such as reindeer, gastropods, nematodes, mites, and springtails. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in man ...
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Eurotiomycetes Genera
Eurotiomycetes is a large class of ascomycetes with cleistothecial ascocarps within the subphylum Pezizomycotina, currently containing around 3810 species according to the Catalogue of Life. It is the third largest lichenized class, with more than 1200 lichen species that are mostly bitunicate in the formation of asci. It contains most of the fungi previously known morphologically as " Plectomycetes". Systematics and phylogeny Internal relationships The class Eurotiomycetes was circumscribed in 1997 by Swedish mycologists Ove Erik Eriksson and Katarina Winka. At that time it only contained the order Eurotiales, which together with the next order added, Onygenales, form a monophyletic group comprising most of the fungi in "Plectomycetes", a group no longer in use that unified fungi under exclusively morphological characteristics. As more orders were added to Eurotiomycetes, the first two along with Arachnomycetales became constrained to the first subclass, Eurotiomyceti ...
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Pyrenulales
The ''Pyrenulales'' are an order (biology), order of ascomycetous fungi within the class Eurotiomycetes and within the subphylum Pezizomycotina. Taxonomy As of 2022 the order contains one family, 14 genera and around 296 species. *Order Pyrenulales **Family Pyrenulaceae ***''Anthracothecium'' – 5 species ***''Blastodesmia'' – 1 species ***''Clypeopyrenis'' – 2 species ***''Distopyrenis'' – 8 species ***''Granulopyrenis'' – 6 species ***''Lithothelium'' – 28 species ***''Mazaediothecium'' – 4 species ***''Pyrenographa'' – 1 species ***''Pyrenowilmsia'' – 1 species ***''Pyrenula'' (=''Heufleridium'' ; =''Stromatothelium'' ) – Wikt:Circa, circa 225 species ***''Pyrgillus'' – 8 species ***''Sulcopyrenula'' – 5 species **Pyrenulales incertae sedis ***''Rhaphidicyrtis'' – 1 species ***''Xenus lithophylli, Xenus'' – 1 species References

Pyrenulales Ascomycota orders Lichen orders Taxa described in 1986 Taxa named by David Leslie Hawkswor ...
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Species Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research New Zealand Limited, Landcare Research and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is somewhat comparable to the International Plant Names Index (IPNI), in which the Royal Botanic Gardens is also involved. A difference is that where IPNI does not indicate Correct name (botany), correct names, the ''Index Fungorum'' does indicate the status of a name. In the returns from the search page, a currently correct name is indicated in green, while others are in blue (a few, aberrant usages of names are indicated in red). All names are linked to pages giving the correct name, with lists of Synonym (taxonomy), synonyms. ''Index Fungorum'' is one of three nomenclatural repositories recognized b ...
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Pyrgillus Tibellii
''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858. Species * '' Pyrgillus americanus'' * '' Pyrgillus aurantiacus'' * '' Pyrgillus cambodiensis'' * ''Pyrgillus cubanus'' * ''Pyrgillus fuscus'' * '' Pyrgillus idukkiensis'' * '' Pyrgillus indicus'' * ''Pyrgillus javanicus ''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander (botanist), William Nylander in 1858. Species * ''Pyrgillus americ ...'' * '' Pyrgillus rufus'' * '' Pyrgillus tibellii'' References Pyrenulales Eurotiomycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1858 Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Pyrgillus Javanicus
''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander (botanist), William Nylander in 1858. Species * ''Pyrgillus americanus'' * ''Pyrgillus aurantiacus'' * ''Pyrgillus cambodiensis'' * ''Pyrgillus cubanus'' * ''Pyrgillus fuscus'' * ''Pyrgillus idukkiensis'' * ''Pyrgillus indicus'' * ''Pyrgillus javanicus'' * ''Pyrgillus rufus'' * ''Pyrgillus tibellii'' References

Pyrenulales Eurotiomycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1858 Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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Pyrgillus Indicus
''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858. Species * '' Pyrgillus americanus'' * '' Pyrgillus aurantiacus'' * '' Pyrgillus cambodiensis'' * ''Pyrgillus cubanus'' * ''Pyrgillus fuscus'' * '' Pyrgillus idukkiensis'' * '' Pyrgillus indicus'' * ''Pyrgillus javanicus'' * ''Pyrgillus rufus'' * ''Pyrgillus tibellii ''Pyrgillus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pyrenulaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858. Species * '' Pyrgillus americanus'' * '' Pyrgillus aurantiacus'' * '' Pyrgillus cam ...'' References Pyrenulales Eurotiomycetes genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1858 Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ...
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