Poema Rondelurilor
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Poema Rondelurilor
''Poema rondelurilor'' is the title of a 1927 collection of rondel cycles by the Romanian poet Alexandru Macedonski Alexandru Macedonski (; also rendered as Al. A. Macedonski, Macedonschi or Macedonsky; 14 March 1854 – 24 November 1920) was a Romanian poet, novelist, dramatist and literary critic, known especially for having promoted French Symbolism (arts ....Thorlby, Anthony. ''The Penguin Companion to European Literature''. McGraw-Hill, 1969. 494. It contains the following rondels divided into the following cycles: *''Rondelurile pribege'' **Rondelul lucrurilor **Rondelul oraşului mic **Rondelul de aur **Rondelul lunii **Rondelul crinilor **Rondelul ţiganilor **Rondelul cercetaşilor **Rondelul plecării **Rondelul oraşului din Indii **Rondelul morii **Rondelul contemporanilor **Rondelul meu *''Rondelurile celor patru vânturi'' **Rondelul cupei de Murano **Rondelul privighetoarei **Rondelul trecutului **Rondelul oglindei **Rondelul domniţei **Ronde ...
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Rondel (poem)
A rondel is a verse form originating in French lyrical poetry of the 14th century (closely related to the '' rondeau,'' as well as the '' rondelet''). Specifically, the rondel refers to "a form with two rhymes, three stanzas, and a two-line refrain that repeats either two and a half or three times: ''ABba abAB abbaA(B)."'' Definition Scholars have observed that the rondel is a relatively fluid construction, not always adhering to strict formal definitions. J.M. Cocking wrote that "the reader who comes across a poem bearing the title ''rondel'' by Banville, Rollinat, Dobson or Bridges and is curious enough to look for a definition of this form is likely to be more confused than enlightened." Jeremy Butterfield, writing for ''Fowler's Dictionary of Modern English Usage'', goes so far as to state that "there is no fixed metre" for the rondel. Origins and evolution The origins of the rondel, however, are not so mysterious as its definition. The rondel first rose to prominence ...
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Romanians
Romanians (, ; dated Endonym and exonym, exonym ''Vlachs'') are a Romance languages, Romance-speaking ethnic group and nation native to Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. Sharing a Culture of Romania, common culture and Cultural heritage, ancestry, they speak the Romanian language and live primarily in Romania and Moldova. The 2021 Romanian census found that 89.3% of Romania's citizens identified themselves as ethnic Romanians. In one interpretation of the 1989 census results in Moldova, the majority of Moldovans were counted as ethnic Romanians as well.''Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook By'' David Levinson (author), David Levinson, Published 1998 – Greenwood Publishing Group.At the time of the 1989 census, Moldova's total population was 4,335,400. The largest nationality in the republic, ethnic Romanians, numbered 2,795,000 persons, accounting for 64.5 percent of the population. Source U.S. Library of Congres ...
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Alexandru Macedonski
Alexandru Macedonski (; also rendered as Al. A. Macedonski, Macedonschi or Macedonsky; 14 March 1854 – 24 November 1920) was a Romanian poet, novelist, dramatist and literary critic, known especially for having promoted French Symbolism (arts), Symbolism in his native country, and for leading the Symbolist movement in Romania, Romanian Symbolist movement during its early decades. A forerunner of local modernist literature, he is the first local author to have used free verse, and claimed by some to have been the first in modern European literature. Within the framework of Literature of Romania, Romanian literature, Macedonski is seen by critics as second only to List of national poets, national poet Mihai Eminescu; as leader of a Cosmopolitanism, cosmopolitan and Aestheticism, aestheticist trend formed around his ''Literatorul'' journal, he was diametrically opposed to the inward-looking traditionalism of Eminescu and his school. Debuting as a Neo-romanticism, Neoromantic in t ...
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