Podocalyceae
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Podocalyceae
The Podocalyceae is a tribe of plants under the family Picrodendraceae. It comprises 3 subtribes and 3 genera Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial s .... See also * Taxonomy of the Picrodendraceae References Picrodendraceae Malpighiales tribes {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Taxonomy Of The Picrodendraceae
As the family Picrodendraceae is erected from the bases of subfamily Oldfieldioideae, its taxonomy remains the same: Tribe Caletieae There are 4 subtribes and 13 genera: :Subtribe Dissiliariinae ::''Austrobuxus'' (also ''Buraeavia'', ''Bureaua'', ''Canaca'', ''Choriophyllum'') ::''Choriceras'' ::''Dissiliaria'' ::''Longetia'' ::'' Sankowskya'' ::'' Whyanbeelia'' :Subtribe Hyaenanchinae ::''Hyaenanche ''Hyaenanche globosa'' is a species of plant under the family Picrodendraceae. It is the sole member of the genus ''Hyaenanche'' and the subtribe ''Hyaenanchinae''. It is endemic to Cape Province in South Africa South Africa, officially ...'' (also ''Toxicodendrum'') :Subtribe Petalostigmatinae ::''Petalostigma'' (also ''Xylococcus'') :Subtribe Pseudanthinae ::''Kairothamnus'' ::''Micrantheum'' (also ''Allenia'', ''Caletia'') ::''Neoroepera'' ::''Pseudanthus'' (also ''Chorizotheca'', ''Chrysostemon'', ''Stachystemon'') ::''Scagea'' Tribe Picrodendreae There are 3 ...
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Picrodendraceae
Picrodendraceae is a family of flowering plants, consisting of 80 speciesStephens, P.F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 9, June 2008. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/ in 25 genera. These are subtropical to Tropics, tropical and found in New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia, Madagascar, continental Africa, and tropical Americas, America. Its closest relatives are Phyllanthaceae. This family used to be known as the subfamily Oldfieldioideae of the Euphorbiaceae. Taxonomy The family contains about 80 species organised into 24 genera (or three tribes of ten subtribes). Genera 25 genera are accepted. * ''Androstachys'' * ''Aristogeitonia'' * ''Austrobuxus'' * ''Choriceras'' * ''Dissiliaria'' * ''Hyaenanche'' * ''Kairothamnus'' * ''Longetia'' * ''Micrantheum'' * ''Mischodon'' * ''Neoroepera'' * ''Oldfieldia'' * ''Parodiodendron'' * ''Petalostigma'' * ''Picrodendron'' * ''Piranhea'' * ''Podocalyx'' * ''Pseudanthus'' * ''Sankowsky ...
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Paradrypetinae
''Paradrypetes'' is a plant genus under the family Rhizophoraceae. It is sometimes included in the Picrodendraceae and was formerly included in the family Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiaceae (), the spurge family, is a large family of flowering plants. In English, they are also commonly called euphorbias, which is also the name of Euphorbia, the type genus of the family. Most spurges, such as ''Euphorbia paralias'', ar ....Heywood, V.H., Brummitt, R.K., Culham, A. & Seberg, O. 2007: Flowering Plant Families of the World. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. References Rhizophoraceae Malpighiales genera {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Tetracoccinae
''Tetracoccus'' is a plant genus under the family Picrodendraceae. Shrubby-spurge is a common name for plants in this genus. They are dioecious, often hairy shrubs. It was first described in 1885 by Charles Christopher Parry. Its name means, from Greek "four seed" (''tetra'' meaning "four" and ''kokkos'', "kernel, grain"). Distribution The genus is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, with species in desert or chaparral habitats. Species Species include: * '' Tetracoccus capensis'' (I.M.Johnst.) Croizat — endemic to Baja California Sur state (México). * ''Tetracoccus dioicus'' Parry — endemic to the Peninsular Ranges in northwestern Baja California state (México); and southern California (U.S.) within San Diego, Orange, and Riverside Counties. * '' Tetracoccus fasciculatus'' ( S.Watson) Croizat — Mexico ( Chihuahua, Durango, Nuevo León, and Puebla states). * '' Tetracoccus hallii'' Brandegee — Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert in Calif ...
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Tetracoccus (plant)
''Tetracoccus'' is a plant genus under the family (biology), family Picrodendraceae. Shrubby-spurge is a common name for plants in this genus. They are dioecious, often hairy shrubs. It was first described in 1885 by Charles Christopher Parry. Its name means, from Greek language, Greek "four seed" (''tetra'' meaning "four" and ''kokkos'', "kernel, grain"). Distribution The genus is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, with species in desert or chaparral habitats. Species Species include: * ''Tetracoccus capensis'' (I.M.Johnst.) Croizat — endemic to Baja California Sur state (México). * ''Tetracoccus dioicus'' Charles Christopher Parry, Parry — endemic to the Peninsular Ranges in northwestern Baja California (state), Baja California state (México); and southern California (U.S.) within San Diego County, California, San Diego, Orange County, California, Orange, and Riverside County, California, Riverside Counties. * ''Tetracoccus fasciculatus'' ( ...
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Podocalycinae
''Podocalyx'' is a plant genus under the family Picrodendraceae described in 1841. It is the sole genus in the subtribe Podocalycinae. There is only one known species, ''Podocalyx loranthoides'', a tree native to Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, and northwestern Brazil. See also *Taxonomy of the Picrodendraceae As the family Picrodendraceae is erected from the bases of subfamily Oldfieldioideae, its taxonomy remains the same: Tribe Caletieae There are 4 subtribes and 13 genera: :Subtribe Dissiliariinae ::''Austrobuxus'' (also ''Buraeavia'', ''Bureau ... References Picrodendraceae Monotypic Malpighiales genera Flora of North Brazil Flora of Colombia Flora of Peru Flora of Venezuela Taxa named by Johann Friedrich Klotzsch {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxa ranked above species are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ...
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Plant
Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water, using the green pigment chlorophyll. Exceptions are parasitic plants that have lost the genes for chlorophyll and photosynthesis, and obtain their energy from other plants or fungi. Most plants are multicellular organism, multicellular, except for some green algae. Historically, as in Aristotle's biology, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi. Definitions have narrowed since then; current definitions exclude fungi and some of the algae. By the definition used in this article, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (green plants), which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants (hornworts, liverworts ...
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Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ...
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Subtribe
Subtribe is a taxonomic category ranking which is below the rank of tribe and above genus. The standard suffix for a subtribe is -ina (in animals) or -inae (in plants). The first use of this word dates back to the late 19th century. An example of a subtribe is Hyptidinae, a group of flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...s that contains 19 genera divided into about 400 species. References Botanical nomenclature Plant taxonomy Zoological nomenclature {{Botany-stub ...
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