Phinaea Pulchella
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Phinaea Pulchella
''Phinaea'' is a genus of flowering plants in family Gesneriaceae. It contains three species native to the Americas, including western and central Mexico, Cuba and Haiti, and Colombia and northern Brazil. Species Three species are accepted. * ''Phinaea albolineata'' – northeastern Colombia and northern Brazil (Pará) * ''Phinaea multiflora'' – western and central Mexico * '' Phinaea pulchella'' – western Cuba and Haiti ** ''Phinaea pulchella'' var. ''domingensis'' – Haiti (Massif de la Hotte The Massif de la Hotte () is a mountain range in southwestern Haiti, on the Tiburon Peninsula, Haiti, Tiburon Peninsula west of the Petit-Goâve-Jacmel fault. About 2.5 million years ago, Massif de la Hotte was separated from the Massif de la Sel ...) ** ''Phinaea pulchella'' var. ''pulchella'' – western Cuba Formerly placed here *'' Amalophyllon divaricatum'' (as ''Phinaea divaricata'' ) *'' Amalophyllon ecuadoranum'' (as '' Phinaea ecuadorana'' ) References Externa ...
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Benth
George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studied law, but had a fascination with botany from an early age, which he soon pursued, becoming president of the Linnaean Society in 1861, and a fellow of the Royal Society in 1862. He was the author of a number of important botanical works, particularly flora. He is best known for his taxonomic classification of plants in collaboration with Joseph Dalton Hooker, his ''Genera Plantarum'' (1862–1883). He died in London in 1884. Life Bentham was born in Stoke, Plymouth, on 22 September 1800. His father, Sir Samuel Bentham, a naval architect, was the only brother of Jeremy Bentham to survive into adulthood. His mother, Mary Sophia Bentham, was a botanist and author. Bentham had no formal education but had a remarkable linguistic aptitude. By ...
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Plants Of The World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online in March 2017 with the goal of creating an exhaustive online database of all seed-bearing plants worldwide. (Govaerts wrongly speaks of "Convention for Botanical Diversity (CBD)). The initial focus was on tropical African flora, particularly flora ''Zambesiaca'', flora of West and East Tropical Africa. Since March 2024, the website has displayed AI-generated predictions of the extinction risk for each plant. Description The database uses the same taxonomical source as the International Plant Names Index, which is the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). The database contains information on the world's flora gathered from 250 years of botanical research. It aims to make available data from projects that no longer have an online ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit. The group was formerly called Magnoliophyta. Angiosperms are by far the most diverse group of Embryophyte, land plants with 64 Order (biology), orders, 416 Family (biology), families, approximately 13,000 known Genus, genera and 300,000 known species. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody Plant stem, stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of broad-leaved trees, shrubs and vines, and most aquatic plants. Angiosperms are distinguished from the other major seed plant clade, the gymnosperms, by having flowers, xylem consisting of vessel elements instead of tracheids, endosperm within their seeds, and fruits that completely envelop the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the commo ...
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Gesneriaceae
Gesneriaceae, the gesneriad family, is a family (biology), family of flowering plants consisting of about 152 genera and ca. 3,540 species in the tropics and subtropics of the Old World (almost all Didymocarpoideae) and the New World (most Gesnerioideae), with a very small number extending to temperate areas. Many species have colorful and showy flowers and are cultivated as ornamental plants. Etymology The family name is based on the genus ''Gesneria'', which honours Switzerland, Swiss naturalist and humanism, humanist Conrad Gessner. Description Most species are herbaceous plant, herbaceous perennial plant, perennials or subshrubs but a few are woody shrubs or small trees. The phyllotaxy is usually opposite and decussate, but leaves have a spiral or alternate arrangement in some groups. As with other members of the Lamiales the flowers have a (usually) zygomorphic corolla whose petals are fused into a tube and there is no one character that separates a gesneriad from any o ...
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Phinaea Albolineata
''Phinaea'' is a genus of flowering plants in family Gesneriaceae. It contains three species native to the Americas, including western and central Mexico, Cuba and Haiti, and Colombia and northern Brazil. Species Three species are accepted. * ''Phinaea albolineata'' – northeastern Colombia and northern Brazil (Pará) * ''Phinaea multiflora'' – western and central Mexico * ''Phinaea pulchella'' – western Cuba and Haiti ** ''Phinaea pulchella'' var. ''domingensis'' – Haiti (Massif de la Hotte) ** ''Phinaea pulchella'' var. ''pulchella'' – western Cuba Formerly placed here *''Amalophyllon divaricatum'' (as ''Phinaea divaricata'' ) *''Amalophyllon ecuadoranum'' (as ''Phinaea ecuadorana'' ) References External links World Checklist of GesneriaceaefroThe Genera of Gesneriaceae
Gesnerioideae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Gesneriaceae genera Flora of the Americas Taxa described in 1876 Taxa named by George Bentham {{Gesneriaceae-stub ...
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Massif De La Hotte
The Massif de la Hotte () is a mountain range in southwestern Haiti, on the Tiburon Peninsula, Haiti, Tiburon Peninsula west of the Petit-Goâve-Jacmel fault. About 2.5 million years ago, Massif de la Hotte was separated from the Massif de la Selle by a deep, wide sea channel, and formed a separate island. This resulted in a hotbed of endemism in la Hotte's bird, plant, and reptile communities. The Massif de la Hotte is subdivided into the Oriental la Hotte in the East, the central la Hotte, and the Occidental la Hotte on the western tip of the Tiburon peninsula. The Occidental la Hotte is relatively remote and is one of the most biologically diverse and significant areas of all of Hispaniola. It also supports some of the last stands of Haiti's dense cloud forest on its peaks. Biodiversity and conservation Occidental la Hotte is the highest and biologically most diverse part of Massif de la Hotte. Rising to a peak level of approximately 7700 ft (2347 m) in Pic Macaya, Haiti's ...
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Amalophyllon Divaricatum
''Amalophyllon'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gesneriaceae. It includes 13 species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from southern Mexico through Central America to Venezuela and Peru. Species 13 species are accepted. *'' Amalophyllon albiflorum'' *'' Amalophyllon caripense'' *'' Amalophyllon clarkii'' *'' Amalophyllon divaricatum'' *'' Amalophyllon ecuadoranum'' *'' Amalophyllon laceratum'' *'' Amalophyllon macrophylloides'' *'' Amalophyllon macrophyllum'' *''Amalophyllon miraculum ''Amalophyllon miraculum'' is a plant species in the family Gesneriaceae endemic to the Andes of Ecuador. It was discovered in Centinela, Ecuador in 2024. The plant is small in stature and an obligate lithophyte Lithophytes are plants that gro ...'' *'' Amalophyllon parviflorum'' *'' Amalophyllon repens'' *'' Amalophyllon roezlii'' *'' Amalophyllon rubidum'' *'' Amalophyllon rupestre'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5671651 Gesnerioideae Gesneria ...
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Amalophyllon Ecuadoranum
''Amalophyllon ecuadoranum'' is a species of plant in the family Gesneriaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests from 500 to 1,000 meters elevation. The species was first described as ''Phinaea ecuadorana'' by Hans Wiehler Hans Joachim Wiehler (8 July 1930 in Klecie, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Klettendorf – 2003) was a German botanist who specialized in the plant family Gesneriaceae. In 1954 he received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Goshen College in Goshen, Indiana ... in 1995. In 2011 it was placed in genus '' Amalophyllon'' as ''A. ecuadoranum''. References Gesnerioideae Endemic flora of Ecuador Vulnerable plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Gesneriaceae-stub ...
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Gesnerioideae
The Gesnerioideae are a subfamily of plants in the family Gesneriaceae: based on the type genus ''Gesneria''. Although genera typically originate in the New World, some species have become widely distributed as ornamental plants. Description Gesnerioideae is one of two main subfamilies in the Gesneriaceae, the other being Didymocarpoideae. (The third subfamily, Sanangoideae, contains only the genus ''Sanango''.) Gesnerioideae seedlings have normal cotyledons of the same size and shape (isocotylous), whereas the cotyledons of Didymocarpoideae are usually, but not always, eventually different in size and shape (anisocotylous). Gesnerioideae flowers usually have four fertile stamens, rarely two or five. In other respects, Gesnerioideae species are very variable. The Ovary (botany), ovary may be superior, semi-inferior or inferior, and the fruit takes various forms. Taxonomy The original use of the name for the subfamily is attributed to Gilbert Thomas Burnett in 1835. Burnett divide ...
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