|
Phasmarhabditis Neopapillosa
''Phasmarhabditis'' (Greek: Phasma = (φάσμα (phantom); rhabditis = (ῥάβδος (rod-like)) is a genus of bacterial-feeding nematodes which are facultative parasites whose primary hosts are terrestrial gastropods Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. Ther ... (slugs and snails).Genena, M. A., Mostafa, F. A., Fouly, A. H., & Yousef, A. A. (2011). First record for the slug parasitic nematode, ''Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita'' (Schneider) in Egypt. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 44(4), 340-345. The name comes from Greek: Phasma- (φάσμα (phantom); rhabditis = rod-like (ῥάβδος (rhabdos). The genus is made up of 18 species (as of 2023) including '' P. hermaphrodita'', '' P. californica'',De Ley, I. T., Holovachov, O., Mc Donnell, R. J., Bert, W. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nematode
The nematodes ( or ; ; ), roundworms or eelworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. Species in the phylum inhabit a broad range of environments. Most species are free-living, feeding on microorganisms, but many are parasitic. Parasitic worms (helminths) are the cause of soil-transmitted helminthiases. They are classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa. Unlike the flatworms, nematodes have a tubular digestive system, with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species are uncertain. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity suggested there are over 25,000. Estimates of the total number of extant species are su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gastropoda
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and sea slug, slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Furongian, Late Cambrian. , 721 family (taxonomy), families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently neontology, extant living fossil, with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phasmarhabditis Hermaphrodita
''Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita'' is a Facultative parasite, facultative parasitic nematode that can kill slugs and snails.Genena, M. A., Mostafa, F. A., Fouly, A. H., & Yousef, A. A. (2011). First record for the slug parasitic nematode, Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita (Schneider) in Egypt. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 44(4), 340-345. It belongs to the family Rhabditidae, the same family as ''Caenorhabditis elegans''. ''P. hermaphrodita'' is a bacterial-feeding nematode and is a lethal parasite of several terrestrial gastropod families such as ''Arionidae'', ''Milacidae'' and ''Limacidae''. It is also able to reproduce on rotting matter or penetrate and remain in resistant slug and snail species where it awaits for their death and will then reproduce on the cadaver (necromeny). ''P. hermaphrodita'' was first isolated and documented by A. Schneider in 1859 and was intensively studied in the 1990s by researchers at Long Ashton Research centre who were focused on f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phasmarhabditis Californica
''Phasmarhabditis'' (Greek: Phasma = (φάσμα (phantom); rhabditis = (ῥάβδος (rod-like)) is a genus of bacterial-feeding nematodes which are facultative parasites whose primary hosts are terrestrial gastropods Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. Ther ... (slugs and snails).Genena, M. A., Mostafa, F. A., Fouly, A. H., & Yousef, A. A. (2011). First record for the slug parasitic nematode, ''Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita'' (Schneider) in Egypt. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 44(4), 340-345. The name comes from Greek: Phasma- (φάσμα (phantom); rhabditis = rod-like (ῥάβδος (rhabdos). The genus is made up of 18 species (as of 2023) including '' P. hermaphrodita'', '' P. californica'',De Ley, I. T., Holovachov, O., Mc Donnell, R. J., Bert, W. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhabditidae
The Rhabditidae are a family of nematodes which includes the model organism A model organism is a non-human species that is extensively studied to understand particular biological phenomena, with the expectation that discoveries made in the model organism will provide insight into the workings of other organisms. Mo ... '' Caenorhabditis elegans''. Genera ''Bursilla'' *'' Bursilla monhysteria'' (Butschli, 1873) ''Caenorhabditis'' *'' Caenorhabditis brenneri'' Sudhaus & Kiontke, 2007 *'' Caenorhabditis briggsae'' *'' Caenorhabditis dolichura'' *'' Caenorhabditis elegans'' Maupas, 1900 *'' Caenorhabditis rara'' ''Diploscapter'' Genus '' Diploscapter'' *'' Diploscapter bicornis'' *'' Diploscapter coronata'' (Cobb, 1893) *'' Diploscapter lycostoma'' *'' Diploscapter pachys'' ''Halicephalobus'' *'' Halicephalobus gingivalis'' (Stefanski, 1954) Andrássy, 1984 *'' Halicephalobus mephisto'' Borgonie, García-Moyano, Litthauer, Bert, Bester, van Heerden, Möller, Eras ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
