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People's Revolutionary Army (Far Eastern Republic)
People's Revolutionary Army may refer to: *People's Revolutionary Army (Argentina) * People's Revolutionary Army (Colombia) *People's Revolutionary Army (El Salvador) * Popular Revolutionary Army (Mexico) *People's Revolutionary Army (Grenada) *National Revolutionary Army (China) *Ukrainian People's Revolutionary Army *Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army See also * People's Army (other) * People's Liberation Army (other) *Revolutionary Armed Forces A revolutionary is a person who either participates in, or advocates a revolution. The term ''revolutionary'' can also be used as an adjective, to refer to something that has a major, sudden impact on society or on some aspect of human endeavor. ...
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People's Revolutionary Army (Argentina)
The People's Revolutionary Army ( es, Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo, abbreviated as ERP) was the military branch of the communist Workers' Revolutionary Party (, PRT) in Argentina. History Origins The ERP was founded as the armed wing of the PRT, a communist party emerging from the Trotskyist tradition, but soon turned to the Maoist theory, especially the Cultural Revolution. During the 1960s, the PRT adopted the '' foquista'' strategy of guerilla warfare associated with Che Guevara, who had fought alongside Fidel Castro during the Cuban Revolution. The ERP launched its guerrilla campaign against the Argentine military dictatorship headed by Juan Carlos Onganía in 1969, using targeted urban guerrilla warfare methods such as assassinations and kidnappings of government officials and foreign company executives. For example, in 1973 Enrique Gorriarán Merlo and Benito Urteaga led the ERP kidnapping of Esso executive Victor Samuelson and obtaining a ransom of $12 million ...
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People's Revolutionary Army (Colombia)
The People's Revolutionary Army ( es, Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo, links=no, ERP) was a small Marxist guerrilla organization in Colombia. The group originated in the municipality of Venadillo, Tolima Department in c. 1985 as a splinter group of the National Liberation Army and was commanded by its founder Édgar Castellanos, a.k.a. "Gonzalo" until his death in January 2007. The group became a military objective of paramilitary. The Colombian government wanted the group for rebellion, kidnappings and extortion crimes.El Tiempo: Catorce guerrilleros del Erp en el Tolima entregaron las armas para reintegrarse a la vida civil
eltiempo.com Accessed 15 September 2007.
It operated mostly in the vici ...
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People's Revolutionary Army (El Salvador)
The People's Revolutionary Army ( es, Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo - ''ERP'') was one of five leftist guerrilla organizations that comprised the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN). Formed on October 10, 1980, the FMLN was one of the main participants in the Salvadoran Civil War The Salvadoran Civil War ( es, guerra civil de El Salvador) was a twelve year period of civil war in El Salvador that was fought between the government of El Salvador and the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN), a coalition or ... (1979-1992). History The People's Revolutionary Army of El Salvador (ERP) was formed by three different groups in 1970. The first of these groups were social-Christian University Students that took part in a local campaigning for literacy. They later joined the Social Christian Student Movements (MESC), who were members that branched off from the Democratic Christian parties (PDC). The second group that helped create the ERP were m ...
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Popular Revolutionary Army
The Popular Revolutionary Army or Ejercito Popular Revolucionario is a leftist guerrilla warfare, guerrilla movement in Mexico. Though it operates mainly in the state of Guerrero, it has conducted operations in other southern-Mexico states, including Oaxaca, Chiapas, Guanajuato, Tlaxcala and Veracruz. The EPR announced its existence on June 28, 1996 at the commemoration of the Aguas Blancas massacre one year earlier. Dozens of rebels, carrying AK-47 and AR-15 style rifle, AR-15 rifles, declared war against the Mexican government and read aloud the "Aguas Blancas Manifesto", as well as firing 17 shots into the air to pay respect to the 17 who died in the massacre. Political ideology The Popular Revolutionary Army advocates Socialism, socialist peasant revolution. Subcomandante Marcos has distanced the EZLN from the EPR in his communiqués, largely because of the EPR activities in the state of Chiapas in the midst of peace talks in 1996 and 1997. The EPR though still asserts its ...
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People's Revolutionary Army (Grenada)
The People’s Revolutionary Army (PRA) was the military of Grenada between 1979 and 1983. History The PRA traces its roots to the National Liberation Army (NLA), which was formed in 1973 as the military wing of the insurgent New Jewel Movement (NJM) Party. In late 1977, the party dispatched 12 NLA leaders for four weeks of clandestine military training by a unit of the Guyana Defence Force. The group of 11 Grenadian men and one woman were known as "The 12 Apostles." They received intensive training in guerrilla tactics, weapons and other warfare skills in preparation for the overthrow of the government of Eric Gairy. The near-bloodless coup occurred on the morning of March 13, 1979, on the orders of the NJM's Security and Defense Committee and under the tactical military leadership of key "Apostles." The armed takeover was popularly supported and subsequently became known as the Grenada Revolution. After the New Jewel Movement party seized power, the Grenadian army was ...
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National Revolutionary Army
The National Revolutionary Army (NRA; ), sometimes shortened to Revolutionary Army () before 1928, and as National Army () after 1928, was the military arm of the Kuomintang (KMT, or the Chinese Nationalist Party) from 1925 until 1947 in China. It also became the regular army of the Republican era during the KMT's period of party rule beginning in 1928. It was renamed the Republic of China Armed Forces after the 1947 Constitution, which instituted civilian control of the military. Originally organized with Soviet aid as a means for the KMT to unify China during the Warlord Era, the National Revolutionary Army fought major engagements in the Northern Expedition against the Chinese Beiyang Army warlords, in the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) against the Imperial Japanese Army and in the Chinese Civil War against the People's Liberation Army. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, the armed forces of the Chinese Communist Party were nominally incorporated into the N ...
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Ukrainian People's Revolutionary Army
Ukrainian People's Revolutionary Army ( uk, Українська народно-революційна армія), also known as the Polissian Sich ( uk, Поліська Січ) or the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, was a paramilitary formation of Ukrainian nationalists, nominally proclaimed in Olevsk region in December 1941 by Taras Bulba-Borovets, by renaming an existing military unit known from July 1941 as the UPA-Polissian Sich (''Poliska sich''). It was a warlord-type military formation without a strict central command. From spring 1942 until the autumn of 1943, it acted against the German rural civil administration and warehouses, from spring 1943 it also fought against Soviet Partisans and some units against Poles; from July–August 1943, it clashed with OUN-B Bandera's UPA and UB units. To distinguish itself from Stepan Bandera's Ukrainian Insurgent Army, it was renamed the Ukrainian People's Revolutionary Army on 20 July 1943. Among the local population and Soviet p ...
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Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army
Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) was the military wing of the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU), a Marxist–Leninist political party in Rhodesia. It participated in the Rhodesian Bush War against white minority rule of Rhodesia (modern Zimbabwe). ZIPRA was formed during the 1960s by the nationalist leader Jason Moyo, the deputy of Joshua Nkomo. Operations Because ZAPU's political strategy relied more heavily on negotiations than armed force, ZIPRA developed as elaborately training both regular soldiers and guerrilla fighters, although by 1979 it had an estimated 20,000 combatants, based in camps around Lusaka, Zambia and at the front. ZIPRA's crossing points into Zimbabwe were at Feira in Zambia opposite Mashonaland East and West. For example, the operational boundary was Sipolilo where ZIPRA, Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA) and Rhodesian Security Forces clashed. ZIPRA operated alone in Mashonaland West. There was no ZANLA combatan ...
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People's Army (other)
People's Army/Armed Forces is/was the title of the armed forces or army of several countries: * Albanian People's Army * Algerian People's National Armed Forces * Bulgarian People's Army * Czechoslovak People's Army * Hungarian People's Army * Korean People's Army, North Korea * Lao People's Armed Forces * Mongolian People's Army * National People's Army of East Germany * People's Army of Catalonia * People's Army of Poland * People's Army of the Republic of Spain * People's Army of Vietnam * People's Liberation Army of China * Romanian People's Army * South Sudan People's Defence Forces * Ukrainian People's Army * Yugoslav People's Army It is or was also the title used by various militias and rebel groups: * Catalan People's Army – A Catalan nationalist paramilitary group during the 1970s. * People's Army Against the Japanese – A socialist guerilla movement that fought against the Empire of Japan during World War II. * New People's Army – a Maoist insurgent gr ...
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People's Liberation Army (other)
The People's Liberation Army is the armed forces of the People's Republic of China. It may also refer to: Africa * Ambazonia Defence Forces (ADF) is the people’s army of Ambazonia, former British Southern Cameroons fighting a self defense campaign to restore independence. * Azanian People's Liberation Army, the armed wing of the Pan Africanist Congress during the Apartheid years * People's Liberation Army of Namibia, the armed forces of SWAPO during the Namibian national liberation struggle * Saharawi People's Liberation Army, the army of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic and former the armed wing of the Frente POLISARIO that also struggles for national liberation * Sudan People's Liberation Army, the army of the Republic of South Sudan. Asia * People's Liberation Army of Kurdistan (ARGK), the armed wing of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) * People's Liberation Army (Nepal), the armed wing of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) * People's Liberation Army of Manipur, ...
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