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Paracymbiomma Bocaina
''Paracymbiomma'' is a genus of South American long-spinneret ground spiders. It was first described by B. V. B. Rodrigues, I. Cizauskas and C. A. Rheims in 2018, and it has only been found in Brazil. Species it contains six species: *'' P. angelim'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 (type) – Brazil *'' P. bocaina'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. caecus'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. carajas'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. doisirmaos'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. pauferrense'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil See also * List of Prodidominae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Prodidominae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 192 species in 23 genera: ''Austrodomus'' ''Austrodomus'' Simon,1884 * '' Austrodomus gamsberg'' Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020 – ... References Further reading * Prodidominae Spiders of Brazil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prodidominae
Prodidomidae is a family of spider, sometimes called long-spinneret ground spiders. It was formerly regarded as a subfamily of Gnaphosidae, but was raised to a family in 2022. Spiders in the family are easily identified by the greatly elongated base of the piriform gland spigots. At least parts of their body are covered with shiny scales or setae. The posterior median eyes are flat and silvery, with a triangular, egg-shaped or irregularly rectangular shape.Barbara BaehrProdidomidae/ref> Biology Spiders in the Prodidomidae are ground dwellers. Most species are nocturnal and hide during the day in litter, but ''Myandra'' species, which are probably Ant mimicry, mimicking ants, seem to be active during the day. The genus ''Zimiris'' is synanthropic and thus found throughout the tropics. Distribution Although ''Theuma walteri'' was described from Turkmenistan by Eugène Simon, it is suspected that Simon accidentally exchanged its locality with that of ''Anagraphis Anagraphis pallens ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population, seventh-largest by population, with over 212 million people. The country is a federation composed of 26 Federative units of Brazil, states and a Federal District (Brazil), Federal District, which hosts the capital, Brasília. List of cities in Brazil by population, Its most populous city is São Paulo, followed by Rio de Janeiro. Brazil has the most Portuguese-speaking countries, Portuguese speakers in the world and is the only country in the Americas where Portuguese language, Portuguese is an Portuguese-speaking world, official language. Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil has a Coastline of Brazil, coastline of . Covering roughly half of South America's land area, it Borders of Brazil, borders all other countries and ter ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological Type (biology), type wiktionary:en:specimen, specimen (or specimens). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name with that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have suc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paracymbiomma Bocaina
''Paracymbiomma'' is a genus of South American long-spinneret ground spiders. It was first described by B. V. B. Rodrigues, I. Cizauskas and C. A. Rheims in 2018, and it has only been found in Brazil. Species it contains six species: *'' P. angelim'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 (type) – Brazil *'' P. bocaina'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. caecus'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. carajas'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. doisirmaos'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil *'' P. pauferrense'' Rodrigues, Cizauskas & Rheims, 2018 – Brazil See also * List of Prodidominae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Prodidominae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 192 species in 23 genera: ''Austrodomus'' ''Austrodomus'' Simon,1884 * '' Austrodomus gamsberg'' Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020 – ... References Further reading * Prodidominae Spiders of Brazil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Prodidominae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Prodidominae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 192 species in 23 genera: ''Austrodomus'' ''Austrodomus'' Simon,1884 * '' Austrodomus gamsberg'' Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020 – South Africa * '' Austrodomus oxoniensis'' (Cooke, 1964) – South Africa * '' Austrodomus scaber'' (Purcell, 1904) – South Africa * '' Austrodomus zuluensis'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa ''Brasilomma'' ''Brasilomma'' Brescovit, Ferreira & Rheims, 2012 * '' Brasilomma enigmatica'' Brescovit, Ferreira & Rheims, 2012 – Brazil ''Caudalia'' ''Caudalia'' Alayón, 1980 * '' Caudalia insularis'' Alayón, 1980 – Greater Antilles ''Chileomma'' ''Chileomma'' Platnick, Shadab & Sorkin, 2005 * '' Chileomma campana'' Platnick, Shadab & Sorkin, 2005 – Chile * '' Chileomma chilensis'' Platnick, Shadab & Sorkin, 2005 – Chile * '' Chileomma franckei'' Platnick, Shadab & Sorkin, 2005 – Chile * '' Chileomma malleco'' Platnick, Shadab & Sork ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
