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Nitrosomonas
''Nitrosomonas'' is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, belonging to the Betaproteobacteria. It is one of the five genera of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and, as an obligate chemolithoautotroph, uses ammonia (NH3) as an energy source and carbon dioxide (CO2) as a carbon source in presence of oxygen. ''Nitrosomonas'' are important in the global biogeochemical nitrogen cycle, since they increase the bioavailability of nitrogen to plants and in the denitrification, which is important for the release of nitrous oxide, a powerful greenhouse gas. This microbe is photophobic, and usually generate a biofilm matrix, or form clumps with other microbes, to avoid light. ''Nitrosomonas'' can be divided into six lineages: the first one includes the species '' Nitrosomonas europea'', '' Nitrosomonas eutropha'', '' Nitrosomonas halophila'', and '' Nitrosomonas mobilis.'' The second lineage presents the species '' Nitrosomonas communis'', ''N. sp. I'' and ''N. sp. II,'' meanwhile the third lineage i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Stercoris
''Nitrosomonas halophila'' is an ammonia Ammonia is an inorganic compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula . A stable binary hydride, and the simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colourless gas with a distinct pungent smell. Biologically, it is a common nitrogeno ...-oxidizing bacterium from the genus of '' Nitrosomonas''. References Gram-negative bacteria Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2017 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Europaea
''Nitrosomonas europaea'' is a Gram-negative obligate chemolithoautotroph that can derive all its energy and reductant for growth from the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite and lives in several places such as soil, sewage, freshwater, the walls of buildings and on the surface of monuments especially in polluted areas where the air contains high levels of nitrogen compounds. Due to the large amounts of ammonia this bacterium needs to consume for energy to divide, cell division can take up to several days. This is perhaps one reason why this microbe is not studied very much. This microbe has been shown to be an ammonia-oxidizing soil bacterium and it is known to have a range of substrates that might be useful in bioremediation. Several studies are still being done with the bacterium, but will take some time due to the slow cell division rate and the high amounts of nitrogen needed to live. While not using photosynthesis for energy is not unique, "burning" ammonia with oxygen is. Bo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Eutropha
''Nitrosomonas eutropha'' is an ammonia-oxidizing, Gram-negative bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas ''Nitrosomonas'' is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, belonging to the Betaproteobacteria. It is one of the five genera of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and, as an obligate chemolithoautotroph, uses ammonia (NH3) as an energy source and carbon di ...''. Starting in 2014, it was being tested by the biotech company AOBiome for its possible health benefits on skin. AOBiome started a Phase II trial of an intranasal formulation of the bacteria for migraines. References External linksType strain of ''Nitrosomonas eutropha'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Gram-negative bacteria Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Communis
Nitrosomonas communis is an ammonia-oxidizing, gram-negative, bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas'' which was isolated from the rhizoplane of the reed ( Phragmites communis) from a wastewater treatment plant Wastewater treatment is a process used to remove contaminants from wastewater and convert it into an effluent that can be returned to the water cycle. Once returned to the water cycle, the effluent creates an acceptable impact on the environmen ....George M. Garrity: ''Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Vol. 2: ''The Proteobacteria Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria'' References External linksType strain of ''Nitrosomonas communis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Halophila
''Nitrosomonas halophila'' is an ammonia-oxidizing, aerobe, Gram-negative bacterium from the genus of Nitrosomonas. ''Nitrosomonas halophila'' uses the enzyme Enzymes () are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrate (chemistry), substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecule ... Ammonia monooxygenase. References Gram-negative bacteria Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Oligotropha
''Nitrosomonas oligotropha'' is an ammonia-oxidizing, aerobe, gram-negative bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas'' which occurs in chloraminated drinking water systems.Applied and Environmental Microbiology ''Applied and Environmental Microbiology'' is a biweekly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Society for Microbiology. It was established in 1953 as ''Applied Microbiology'' and obtained its current name in 1975. Articles o ...br>/ref> References Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Nitrosa
''Nitrosomonas nitrosa'' is an ammonia-oxidizing, aerobe, gram-negative bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas ''Nitrosomonas'' is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, belonging to the Betaproteobacteria. It is one of the five genera of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and, as an obligate chemolithoautotroph, uses ammonia (NH3) as an energy source and carbon di ...''. References External linksType strain of ''Nitrosomonas nitrosa'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Marina
''Nitrosomonas marina'' is an ammonia-oxidizing, aerobe, gram-negative bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas ''Nitrosomonas'' is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, belonging to the Betaproteobacteria. It is one of the five genera of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and, as an obligate chemolithoautotroph, uses ammonia (NH3) as an energy source and carbon di ...''.George M. Garrity: ''Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York 2005, Vol. 2: ''The Proteobacteria Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteabacteria'', References Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Ureae
''Nitrosomonas ureae'' is an ammonia-oxidizing, aerobe, gram-negative bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas ''Nitrosomonas'' is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, belonging to the Betaproteobacteria. It is one of the five genera of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and, as an obligate chemolithoautotroph, uses ammonia (NH3) as an energy source and carbon di ...''. References Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nitrosomonas Aestuarii
''Nitrosomonas aestuarii'' is a gram-negative, aerobe, bacterium from the genus of ''Nitrosomonas'' which metabolize ammonia to nitrite for its source of energy.WoRMS World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific speciali ...br>/ref> References Nitrosomonadaceae Bacteria described in 2001 {{Betaproteobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |