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Nil (other)
Nil often refers to the number 0, zero. Nil or NIL may also refer to: Acronyms * NIL (programming language), an implementation of the Lisp programming language * Name, image and likeness, a set of rules for American college athletes to receive compensation * Nanoimprint lithography, a method of fabricating nanometer scale patterns * ''Nomina im Indogermanischen Lexikon'' (''"Nominals in the Indo-European Lexicon"''), an etymological dictionary * North Island line, a proposed extension railway of Hong Kong Music * Nil (band), a Japanese rock band * The Nils, a Canadian punk rock band * Non-Intentional Lifeform, an Australian hard rock band (1995–98) * Nil (album), ''Nil'' (album), a 2006 album released by The Gazette * "Nil", a song by Canadian punk band Gob (band), Gob People *Nil (given name), a list of people with the given name **Nils (other), a list of people, animals, and fictional characters with a similar name *Nil (surname), a list of people with the surnam ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
NIL (programming Language)
New Implementation of LISP (NIL) is a programming language, a dialect of the language Lisp, developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) during the 1970s, and intended to be the successor to the language Maclisp. It is a 32-bit implementation, and was in part a response to Digital Equipment Corporation's (DEC) VAX computer. The project was headed by Jon L White, with a stated goal of maintaining compatibility with MacLisp while fixing many of its problems. History The Lisp language was invented in 1958 by John McCarthy while he was at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). From its inception, Lisp was closely connected with the artificial intelligence (AI) research community, especially on PDP-10 systems. The 36-bit word size of the PDP-6 and PDP-10 was influenced by the usefulness of having two Lisp 18-bit pointers in one word: "The PDP-6 project started in early 1963, as a 24-bit machine. It grew to 36 bits for LISP, a design goal." Li ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nil (cigarette)
Nil is a German brand of cigarettes, currently owned and manufactured by Gallaher Group, a subsidiary of Japan Tobacco. Nil is German for Nile. History Nil cigarettes were launched in 1901 as so-called oriental cigarettes and have been very popular among artists like Otto Dix. Originally, it was a product of the Austrian Kaiserlich Konigliche Tabac-Regie, now known as ''"Austria Tabak"''. In Germany, it is one of the oldest brands that are still on the market. Until the end of the 1920s, Nil contained, like most oriental-type-cigarettes, cannabis (8%). In addition to the classic, filter-less Nil, with the characteristic oval cross-section came in 1957 a filtered version of the cigarette on the market, which was available until 1976. In addition to the classical, non-filter Nil with a characteristic oval form, in 1957 a version of this cigarette with filter was introduced, which was available until 1976. Since 1998, the brand has been positioned in a new way by Austria Tabak, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Names For The Number 0 In English
" Zero" is the usual name for the number 0 in English. In British English "nought" is also used and in American English "naught" is used occasionally for zero, but (as with British English) "naught" is more often used as an archaic word for nothing. "Nil", "love", and "duck" are used by different sports for scores of zero. There is a need to maintain an explicit distinction between digit zero and letter O, which, because they are both usually represented in English orthography (and indeed most orthographies that use Latin script and Arabic numerals) with a simple circle or oval, have a centuries-long history of being frequently conflated. However, in spoken English, the number 0 is often read as the letter " o" (" oh"). For example, when dictating a telephone number, the series of digits "1070" may be spoken as "one zero seven zero" or as "one oh seven oh", even though the letter "O" on the telephone keypad in fact corresponds to the digit 6. In certain contexts, zero and no ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polish Special Forces
The Special Troops Command () is the special forces Command (military formation), command of the Polish Armed Forces (SZ RP). The command was formed in 2007 and is the fourth military branch of the SZ RP. Composition The Special Troops Command (''Dowództwo Wojsk Specjalnych'') is based in Kraków and comprises: * JW GROM, Jednostka Wojskowa GROM, or GROM, based in Warsaw and Gdańsk * JW Komandosów, Jednostka Wojskowa Komandosów, or JWK, based in Lubliniec * JW Formoza, Jednostka Wojskowa Formoza, or JW FORMOZA, is based in Gdynia * JW AGAT, Jednostka Wojskowa Agat, or AGAT, based in Gliwice * Nil Military Unit, Jednostka Wojskowa NIL, or NIL, is based in Kraków * Special Operations Aviation Unit based in Powidz; only operational command it is part of the Polish Air Force, Air Force. Structure JW GROM, GROM - Operational-Maneuver Response Group Cichociemni, "Cichociemni" (Silent Unseen) * Command and Support Staff – in Warsaw * A Squadron (ZB A) – Land Element ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
The Nile River (in Turkish)
The Nile (also known as the Nile River or River Nile) is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is the longest river in Africa. It has historically been considered the longest river in the world, though this has been contested by research suggesting that the Amazon River is slightly longer.Amazon Longer Than Nile River, Scientists Say Of the world's major rivers, the Nile has one of the lowest average annual flow rates. About long, its covers eleven countries: the |
Nil River (Guatemala)
The Nil River is a river of Guatemala. It is a tributary of the Ocosito River. See also *List of rivers of Guatemala This is a list of rivers in Guatemala arranged by drainage basin. This list is arranged by drainage basin, with respective tributaries indented under their larger stream's name. Gulf of Mexico The following rivers flow into the Grijalva River i ... References * * *Rand McNally, The New International Atlas, 1993. Rivers of Guatemala {{Guatemala-river-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Null Pointer
In computing, a null pointer (sometimes shortened to nullptr or null) or null reference is a value saved for indicating that the Pointer (computer programming), pointer or reference (computer science), reference does not refer to a valid Object (computer science), object. Programs routinely use null pointers to represent conditions such as the end of a List (computing), list of unknown length or the failure to perform some action; this use of null pointers can be compared to nullable types and to the ''Nothing'' value in an option type. A null pointer should not be confused with an uninitialized variable, uninitialized pointer: a null pointer is guaranteed to compare unequal to any pointer that points to a valid object. However, in general, most languages do not offer such guarantee for uninitialized pointers. It might compare equal to other, valid pointers; or it might compare equal to null pointers. It might do both at different times; or the comparison might be undefined behavio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nil Ideal
In mathematics, more specifically ring theory, a left, right or two-sided ideal of a ring is said to be a nil ideal if all of its elements is nilpotent, i.e for each a \in I exists natural number ''n'' for which a^n = 0. If all elements of a ring is nilpotent (this is possible only for rings without a unit), then the ring is called a nil ring. , p. 194 The nilradical of a commutative ring is an example of a nil ideal; in fact, it is the ideal of the ring maximal with respect to the property of being nil. Unfortunately the set of nilpotent elements does not always form an ideal for noncommutative rings. Nil ideals are still associated with interesting open questions, especially the unsolved Köthe conjecture. Commutative rings In commutative rings, the nil ideals are better understood than in noncommutative rings, primarily because in commutative rings, products involving nilpotent elements and sums of nilpotent elements are both nilpotent. This is because if ''a'' and ''b'' a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nil, Iran
Mohammadabad-e Nil (, also Romanized as Moḩammadābād-e Nīl; also known as Moḩammadābād and Nīl) is a village in Khosrowabad Rural District, Chang Almas District, Bijar County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 286, in 63 families. The village is populated by Kurds Kurds (), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syri .... References Towns and villages in Bijar County Kurdish settlements in Kurdistan province {{Bijar-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Indian Numbering System
The Indian numbering system is used in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh to express large numbers, which differs from the International System of Units. Commonly used quantities include ''lakh'' (one hundred thousand) and ''crore'' (ten million) written as 1,00,000 and 1,00,00,000 respectively in some locales. For example: 150,000 rupees is "1.5 ''lakh'' rupees" which can be written as "1,50,000 rupees", and 30,000,000 (thirty million) rupees is referred to as "3 ''crore'' rupees" which can be written as "3,00,00,000 rupees". There are names for numbers larger than ''crore'', but they are less commonly used. These include ''arab'' (100 ''crore'', 109), ''kharab'' (100 ''arab'', 1011), ''nil'' or sometimes transliterated as ''neel'' (100 kharab, 1013), ''padma'' (100 nil, 1015), ''shankh'' (100 padma, 1017), and ''mahashankh'' (100 shankh, 1019). In common parlance (though inconsistent), the ''lakh'' and ''crore'' terminology repeats for larger numbers. Thus ''la ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
A Land Beyond Belief
A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, and others worldwide. Its name in English is '' a'' (pronounced ), plural ''aes''. It is similar in shape to the Ancient Greek letter alpha, from which it derives. The uppercase version consists of the two slanting sides of a triangle, crossed in the middle by a horizontal bar. The lowercase version is often written in one of two forms: the double-storey and single-storey . The latter is commonly used in handwriting and fonts based on it, especially fonts intended to be read by children, and is also found in italic type. In English, '' a'' is the indefinite article, with the alternative form ''an''. Name In English, the name of the letter is the ''long A'' sound, pronounced . Its name in most other languages matches the letter's pronunciation in open syllables. History The earliest known ancestor of A is ''aleph''—the first letter of the Phoenician ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nil (surname)
Nil is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alain De Nil (born 1966), Belgian football player * Eva Nil (1909–1990), Egyptian-born Brazilian film actress * Lon Nil (died 1970), Cambodian political figure * Maxi Nil (born 1981), Greek singer {{surname ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
