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Monilinia Cydoniae
''Monilinia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. Monilinia fungi are pathogens to Rosaceae and Ericaceae and often cause major losses to crops. The genus is sometimes divided into two sections based on whether they possess disjunctors - these are small structures in mature fungi that help with spore dispersal. There are about thirty known species in this genus. Most studies of the fungi focus on their pathogenic effects toward apples, pears and other fruits. The diseases they cause include brown rot and dry berry disease. In Japan, some species have pharmacological uses. Species The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists: # '' Monilinia alpina'' L.R.Batra # '' Monilinia amelanchieris'' (J.M.Reade) Honey # '' Monilinia ariae'' (Schellenb.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia aroniae'' Honey # '' Monilinia aucupariae'' (F.Ludw.) Whetzel # '' Monilinia azaleae'' Honey # '' Monilinia baccarum'' (J.Schröt.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia cassiopes'' (Rostr.) L.Holm # '' Monilinia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Edwin Earle Honey
Edwin Earle Honey (May 2, 1891 – October 31, 1956) was an American plant pathology, plant pathologist and mycology, mycologist. In 1936, he formally described the fungus and plant pathogen ''Monilinia azaleae'', which preys upon crops and other plants in the families Rosaceae and Ericaceae. Honey was born in Illinois. He was married first to Mary Luella Trowbridge, and later to Mrs. Ruth R. Honey. In 1920 Honey lived in Champaign, Illinois; and in 1935 he lived in Madison, Wisconsin. Depending on where he was employed, Honey also lived for times in Shorewood, Wisconsin, Philadelphia, and New York state. Honey received his Bachelor of Science, B.S. degree in plant pathology from Cornell University in 1916, and was a member of the Sigma Xi (ΣΞ), an international honor society for scholars in fields of science or engineering. Starting in 1948, and until his death in 1956, Honey was a plant pathologist in the Extension Division of Pennsylvania State University. Honey's personal c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilinia Cassiopes
''Monilinia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. Monilinia fungi are pathogens to Rosaceae and Ericaceae and often cause major losses to crops. The genus is sometimes divided into two sections based on whether they possess disjunctors - these are small structures in mature fungi that help with spore dispersal. There are about thirty known species in this genus. Most studies of the fungi focus on their pathogenic effects toward apples, pears and other fruits. The diseases they cause include brown rot and dry berry disease. In Japan, some species have pharmacological uses. Species The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists: # '' Monilinia alpina'' L.R.Batra # '' Monilinia amelanchieris'' (J.M.Reade) Honey # '' Monilinia ariae'' (Schellenb.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia aroniae'' Honey # '' Monilinia aucupariae'' (F.Ludw.) Whetzel # '' Monilinia azaleae'' Honey # '' Monilinia baccarum'' (J.Schröt.) Whetzel # '' Monilinia cassiopes'' (Rostr.) L.Holm # '' Monilinia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilinia Laxa
''Monilinia laxa'' is a plant pathogen that is the causal agent of brown rot of stone fruit In botany, a drupe (or stone fruit) is a type of fruit in which an outer fleshy part (exocarp, or skin, and mesocarp, or flesh) surrounds a single shell (the ''pip'' (UK), ''pit'' (US), ''stone'', or ''pyrena'') of hardened endocarp with a seed ...s. Disease cycle ''Monilinia laxa'' is an ascomycete fungus that is responsible for the brown rot blossom blight disease that infects many different types of stone fruit trees, such as apricots, cherries and peaches. It can also occasionally affect some pome fruits; for example, apples and pears. The pathogen overwinters on infected plant parts, particularly on infected twigs, branches, old flower parts or mummified fruits. In spring, the pathogen produces asexual conidia on the aforementioned infected plant debris. In addition, apothecia, which are small, open cup, mushroom-like sexual propagative structures of ''M. laxa'' that produce asc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilinia Kusanoi
''Monilinia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. Monilinia fungi are pathogens to Rosaceae and Ericaceae and often cause major losses to crops. The genus is sometimes divided into two sections based on whether they possess disjunctors - these are small structures in mature fungi that help with spore dispersal. There are about thirty known species in this genus. Most studies of the fungi focus on their pathogenic effects toward apples, pears and other fruits. The diseases they cause include brown rot and dry berry disease. In Japan, some species have pharmacological uses. Species The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists: # '' Monilinia alpina'' L.R.Batra # '' Monilinia amelanchieris'' (J.M.Reade) Honey # '' Monilinia ariae'' (Schellenb.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia aroniae'' Honey # '' Monilinia aucupariae'' (F.Ludw.) Whetzel # '' Monilinia azaleae'' Honey # '' Monilinia baccarum'' (J.Schröt.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia cassiopes'' (Rostr.) L.Holm # '' Monilinia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilinia Fructigena
''Monilinia fructigena'' is a plant pathogen in the fungus kingdom causing a fruit rot of apples, pears, plums, peaches and cherries. Classification Three ''Monilinia'' species cause brown rot of fruit (''Monilinia laxa, Monilinia fructicola, Monilinia fructigena)''; ''Monilinia fructigena'' is found most commonly to cause brown rot in fruits of the Pome family and Rosaceae family. The genus ''Monilinia'' could be viewed as divided into two sectionsDisjunctoriae and Junctoriae ''M. fructigena'' belongs to Junctoriae. These ‘sections’ are the resulting attempt to further differentiate ''Monilinia'' into two separate classifications based on morphology, the specialization of the pathogens’ hosts, and the biological process of infection. Belonging to the section Junctoriae entails possessing no disjunctor cells in between the mature spores contained in the conidial chains. Differentiation in the laboratory of the three main ''Monilinia'' species can be quite difficult. In a r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monilinia Empetri
''Monilinia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. Monilinia fungi are pathogens to Rosaceae and Ericaceae and often cause major losses to crops. The genus is sometimes divided into two sections based on whether they possess disjunctors - these are small structures in mature fungi that help with spore dispersal. There are about thirty known species in this genus. Most studies of the fungi focus on their pathogenic effects toward apples, pears and other fruits. The diseases they cause include brown rot and dry berry disease. In Japan, some species have pharmacological uses. Species The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists: # '' Monilinia alpina'' L.R.Batra # '' Monilinia amelanchieris'' (J.M.Reade) Honey # '' Monilinia ariae'' (Schellenb.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia aroniae'' Honey # '' Monilinia aucupariae'' (F.Ludw.) Whetzel # '' Monilinia azaleae'' Honey # '' Monilinia baccarum'' (J.Schröt.) Whetzel # ''Monilinia cassiopes'' (Rostr.) L.Holm # '' Monilinia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
