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Monerolechia Glomerulans
''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classification changed several times throughout its taxonomic history, the use of m .... Species *'' Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *'' Monerolechia californica'' *'' Monerolechia glomerulans'' *'' Monerolechia norstictica'' *'' Monerolechia papuensis'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1857 Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon {{Caliciales-stub ...
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Trevis
Trevis may refer to: People Surname * Bos Trevis (1911–1984), English footballer *Derek Trevis (1942–2000), English footballer *Di Trevis (born 1947), English theatre director and actress * Floyd Trevis, American racing car constructor of the 1950s and 1960s Given name * Trevis Gipson (born 1997), American football linebacker * Trevis Jackson (born 1995), Filipino-American basketball player *Trevis Smith (born 1976), Canadian football linebacker * Trevis Simpson (born 1991), American basketball player * Trevis Turner (born 1987), American football offensive lineman Other uses *''Trevis.'', taxonomic author abbreviation of Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon (5 June 1818, in Padua – 8 April 1897, in Milan) was an Italian botanist who specialized in cryptogamic flora. During his career, he was a professor of natural history in Padua. In 1882 he ... (1818–1897), Italian botanist *A device used in shoeing ...
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Monerolechia Bayrhofferi
''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. Species *'' Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *'' Monerolechia californica'' *''Monerolechia glomerulans ''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classi ...'' *'' Monerolechia norstictica'' *'' Monerolechia papuensis'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1857 Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon {{Caliciales-stub ...
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Schaer
Schaer, Schär, or Schar is a surname and may refer to: * Fabian Schär (born 1991), Swiss footballer *Jean-Marc Schaer (born 1953), French retired professional football striker * Michael Schär (born 1986), Swiss professional road bicycle racer * Manuela Schär, Swiss Paralympic athlete * Gary Schaer (born 1951), American Democratic Party politician *Dwight Schar (born 1942), an American businessman, philanthropist, and Republican Party financial supporter * Fritz Schär (1926–1997), Swiss cyclist *Andrew Schär (born 1981), South African-born composer, actor, and musician *Miriam Schaer Miriam Schaer (born 1956) is an American artist who creates artists' books, and installations, prints, collage, photography, and video in relation to artists' books. She also is a teacher of the subject. Career Miriam Schaer was born in Buffalo ..., American artist * Robin Beth Schaer, American poet {{disambig ...
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Monerolechia Californica
''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. Species *''Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *'' Monerolechia californica'' *''Monerolechia glomerulans ''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classi ...'' *'' Monerolechia norstictica'' *'' Monerolechia papuensis'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1857 Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon {{Caliciales-stub ...
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Monerolechia Glomerulans
''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classification changed several times throughout its taxonomic history, the use of m .... Species *'' Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *'' Monerolechia californica'' *'' Monerolechia glomerulans'' *'' Monerolechia norstictica'' *'' Monerolechia papuensis'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1857 Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon {{Caliciales-stub ...
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Monerolechia Norstictica
''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. Species *''Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *''Monerolechia californica'' *''Monerolechia glomerulans ''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classi ...'' *'' Monerolechia norstictica'' *'' Monerolechia papuensis'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1857 Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon {{Caliciales-stub ...
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Monerolechia Papuensis
''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. Species *''Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *''Monerolechia californica'' *''Monerolechia glomerulans'' *''Monerolechia norstictica ''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. Species *''Monerolechia bayrhofferi'' *''Monerolechia californica'' *''Monerolechia glomerulans ''Monerolechia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Calic ...'' *'' Monerolechia papuensis'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1857 Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon {{Caliciales-stub ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should c ...
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Lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms
. University of California Museum of Paleontology.
Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not plants. They may have tiny, leafless branches ( fruticose); flat leaf-like structures ( foliose); grow crust ...
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Fungi
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ...
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Caliciaceae
The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classification changed several times throughout its taxonomic history, the use of modern molecular phylogenetic methods have helped to establish its current placement in the order Caliciales. Caliciaceae contains 36 genera and about 600 species. The largest genus is '' Buellia'', with around 300 species; there are more than a dozen genera that contain only a single species. Most Caliciaceae grow on bark, dead wood, or rocks. Some members of this family, particularly those of the type genus, ''Calicium'', are characterized by the presence of thin-walled and short-lasting asci (spore-bearing cells) and a mazaedium, which is an accumulation of loose, maturing spores covering the surface of the fruiting body. The resulting passive spore dispersal is relatively rare amongst the Ascomycota. The mazaedium, usually black, e ...
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Caliciales
Caliciales is an order of mostly lichenized fungi in the class Lecanoromycetes. It consists of two families: Caliciaceae and Physciaceae, which together contain 54 genera and more than 1200 species. The order was circumscribed by American botanist Charles Edwin Bessey in 1907. Families and genera , Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 2 families, 56 genera, and 910 species in the Caliciales. *Caliciaceae ::'' Acolium'' – 5 spp. ::'' Acroscyphus'' – 1 sp. ::'' Allocalicium'' – 1 sp. ::'' Amandinea'' – 83 spp. ::'' Australiaena'' – 1 sp. ::'' Baculifera'' – 18 spp. ::'' Buellia'' – 201 spp. ::'' Caliciella'' – 1 sp. ::''Calicium'' – 36 spp. ::'' Chrismofulvea'' – 3 spp. ::'' Ciposia'' – 1 sp. ::'' Cratiria'' – 23 spp. ::'' Dermatiscum'' – 2 sp. ::'' Dermiscellum'' – 1 sp. ::'' Dimelaena'' – 10 spp. ::'' Diploicia'' – 6 spp. ::'' Diplotomma'' – 12 spp. ::'' Dirinaria'' – 18 spp. ::'' Endohyalina'' – 10 sp. ::'' Fluctua'' � ...
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