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Marumba Timora
''Marumba timora'' is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Indonesia. It is similar to ''Marumba dyras'' and ''Marumba sperchius ''Marumba sperchius'' is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae first described by Édouard Ménétries in 1857. Distribution It is found from north-western and north-eastern India, south-western, central and eastern China to the southern ...'', but the body and wings are a deeper tint and there is no distinct medial line running over the length of the body. The lines on distal half of the forewing upperside are indistinct and the two spots near the tornus are minute. The hindwing upperside spots are also small. Subspecies *''Marumba timora timora'' (Timor) *''Marumba timora laotensis'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Larat) References Marumba Moths described in 1903 {{Smerinthini-stub ...
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Moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well est ...
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Sphingidae
The Sphingidae are a family of moths ( Lepidoptera) called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as “hornworms”; it includes about 1,450 species. It is best represented in the tropics, but species are found in every region.Scoble, Malcolm J. (1995): ''The Lepidoptera: Form, Function and Diversity'' (2nd edition). Oxford University Press & Natural History Museum London. They are moderate to large in size and are distinguished among moths for their agile and sustained flying ability, similar enough to that of hummingbirds as to be reliably mistaken for them. Their narrow wings and streamlined abdomens are adaptations for rapid flight. The family was named by French zoologist Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Some hawk moths, such as the hummingbird hawk-moth or the white-lined sphinx, hover in midair while they feed on nectar from flowers, so are sometimes mistaken for hummingbirds. This hovering capability is only kno ...
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at . With over 275 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country. Java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population. Indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature. It has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the East Malaysia, eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, an ...
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Marumba Dyras
''Marumba dyras'', the dull swirled hawkmoth, is a species of hawk moth described by Francis Walker in 1856. It is found in South-east and South Asia. Description The wingspan is 90–125 mm. The body is pale brown. There is a dark line running from the head to the end of the abdomen. Forewing is with a sub-basal line, three antemedial lines converging towards inner margin, two oblique slightly bent post-medial lines, the outer line is obsolescent. There is another post-medial line, curved from the costa to vein 2, then recurved upwards and inwards and enclosing a red-brown spot surrounded by an indistinct line. The two curved sub-marginal lines can be seen. The hindwings are reddish brown with two red-brown spots on them. The ventral surface of the forewings with only lines on the outer half present. Ventral surface of hindwing with two post-medial straight lines and two sub-marginal curved lines. The caterpillar is blue green with short white granular spines. There ar ...
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Marumba Sperchius
''Marumba sperchius'' is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae first described by Édouard Ménétries in 1857. Distribution It is found from north-western and north-eastern India, south-western, central and eastern China to the southern Russian Far East, North Korea, South Korea and Japan. It is also present on Sumatra and Borneo. Description The wingspan is 88–138 mm. It is similar to ''Marumba juvencus'', but the lines of the forewing and the ground colour of the hindwing are more reddish and the lines on either side of the weak discal spot are hardly converge. Marumba sperchius MHNT CUT 2010 0 120 Taiwan female dorsal.jpg, Female, dorsal view Marumba sperchius MHNT CUT 2010 0 120 Taiwan female ventral.jpg, Female, ventral view Marumba sperchius MHNT CUT 2010 0 120 Gifu Japan male dorsal.jpg, Male, dorsal view Marumba sperchius MHNT CUT 2010 0 120 Gifu Japan Male ventral.jpg, Male, ventral view Biology There are two generations per year with adults on w ...
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Marumba
''Marumba'' is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1882. Species *'' Marumba amboinicus'' (C. Felder, 1861) *'' Marumba cristata'' (Butler, 1875) *'' Marumba diehli'' Roesler & Kuppers, 1975 *'' Marumba dyras'' (Walker, 1865) *'' Marumba fenzelii'' Mell, 1937 *'' Marumba gaschkewitschii'' (Bremer & Grey, 1853) *'' Marumba indicus'' (Walker, 1856) *''Marumba jankowskii'' (Oberthur, 1880) *'' Marumba juvencus'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1912 *'' Marumba maackii'' (Bremer, 1861) *'' Marumba nympha'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *'' Marumba poliotis'' Hampson, 1907 *'' Marumba quercus'' (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775) *'' Marumba saishiuana'' Okamoto, 1924 *'' Marumba spectabilis'' (Butler, 1875) *''Marumba sperchius'' (Menetries, 1857) *'' Marumba tigrina'' Gehlen, 1936 *'' Marumba timora'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) Gallery Marumba amboinicus MHNT CUT 2010 0 57 Ambon Isl 70m Indonesia male.jpg, '' Marumba amboinicus'' Marumba cristata titan M ...
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