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List Of Years In Philosophy
The following entries cover events related to the study of philosophy which occurred in the listed year or century. Centuries * 11th century in philosophy * 12th century in philosophy * 13th century in philosophy * 14th century in philosophy * 15th century in philosophy * 16th century in philosophy * 17th century in philosophy * 18th century in philosophy * 19th century in philosophy * 20th century in philosophy * 21st-century philosophy Pre 1800 1623 1658 1700 1743 1748 1751 1776 1781 1798 1800s 1800 1801 1809 1820 1828 1838 1844 1845 1847 1848 1854 1855 1859 1860 1861 1872 1889 1890 1898 1899 1900s 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 19 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philosophy
Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, Epistemology, knowledge, Ethics, values, Philosophy of mind, mind, and Philosophy of language, language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some sources claim the term was coined by Pythagoras ( BCE), although this theory is disputed by some. Philosophical methodology, Philosophical methods include Socratic questioning, questioning, Socratic method, critical discussion, dialectic, rational argument, and systematic presentation. in . Historically, ''philosophy'' encompassed all bodies of knowledge and a practitioner was known as a ''philosopher''."The English word "philosophy" is first attested to , meaning "knowledge, body of knowledge." "natural philosophy," which began as a discipline in ancient India and Ancient Greece, encompasses astronomy, medicine, and physics. For example, Isaac Newton, Newton's 1687 ''Phil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1751 In Philosophy
1751 in philosophy Events Publications * David Hume, ''An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals'' (1751){01} Births * March 16 - James Madison (died 1836) Deaths * November 11 - Julien Offray de La Mettrie Julien Offray de La Mettrie (; November 23, 1709 – November 11, 1751) was a French physician and philosopher, and one of the earliest of the French materialists of the Enlightenment. He is best known for his 1747 work '' L'homme machine'' (' ... (born 1709) Philosophy 18th-century philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1848 In Philosophy
1848 in philosophy Events * Year of Revolutions of 1848. * February 21 - Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels publish ''The Communist Manifesto'' (''Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei'') in London. Publications * Auguste Comte, ''A General View of Positivism'' (''Discours sur l'ensemble du positivisme'') * Søren Kierkegaard, ''The Point of View of My Work as an Author'' (written) * Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, ''The Communist Manifesto'' * John Stuart Mill, ''Principles of Political Economy'' Births * February 19 - Constance Jones, English philosopher and logician (d. 1922) * March 16 - Carveth Read, English philosopher and logician (d. 1931) * May 11 - Wilhelm Windelband, German philosopher (d. 1915) * June 14 - Bernard Bosanquet, English philosopher (d. 1923) * November 8 - Gottlob Frege, German mathematician, logician and philosopher (d. 1925) Deaths * January 1 - Friedrich Karl Forberg, German atheist philosopher and classicist (b. 1770) * June 7 - Vissarion Belins ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1847 In Philosophy
1847 in philosophy Events Publications * Søren Kierkegaard, ''Works of Love'' (1847) and ''Edifying Discourses in Diverse Spirits'' (1847) Births * August 20 - Bolesław Prus (died 1912) * November 2 - Georges Sorel Georges Eugène Sorel (; ; 2 November 1847 – 29 August 1922) was a French social thinker, political theorist, historian, and later journalist. He has inspired theories and movements grouped under the name of Sorelianism. His social and p ... (died 1922) Deaths {{Empty section, date=February 2013 Philosophy 19th century in philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1845 In Philosophy
1845 in philosophy Events Publications * Alexander von Humboldt, '' Cosmos: A Sketch of the Physical Description of the Universe'' (1845) * William Whewell, ''The Elements Of Morality, Including Polity'' (1845) * Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, ''Facundo'' (1845) * Søren Kierkegaard, ''Stages on Life's Way'' (1845) Births * March 3 - Georg Cantor (died 1918) Deaths * May 12 - August Wilhelm Schlegel (born 1767) * February 22 - Sydney Smith Sydney Smith (3 June 1771 – 22 February 1845) was an English wit, writer, and Anglican cleric. Early life and education Born in Woodford, Essex, England, Smith was the son of merchant Robert Smith (1739–1827) and Maria Olier (1750–1801 ... (born 1771) External links * References {{Reflist Philosophy 19th-century philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1844 In Philosophy
1844 in philosophy Events Publications * Max Stirner's ''The Ego and Its Own'' (predated 1845) * Søren Kierkegaard's ''Philosophical Fragments'', ''Prefaces'', and ''The Concept of Anxiety'' Births * October 15 - Friedrich Nietzsche Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (; or ; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, prose poet, cultural critic, philologist, and composer whose work has exerted a profound influence on contemporary philosophy. He began his c ... (died 1900) Deaths References {{Reflist Philosophy 19th-century philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1838 In Philosophy
1838 in philosophy Events * May 21 - The People's Charter is drawn up in the United Kingdom, demanding universal suffrage * July 15 - Ralph Waldo Emerson delivers the "Divinity School Address" at Harvard University * University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy founded Publications * Jacques Boucher de Crèvecœur de Perthes, ''De La Création, Essai sur L'Origine et la Progression des Êtres'', 1st part * S. D. Poisson, ''Recherches sur la probabilité des jugements en matière criminelle et en matière civile'' Births * January 16 - Franz Brentano (died 1917) * February 16 - Henry Adams (died 1918) * February 18 - Ernst Mach (died 1916) * March 14 - Robert Flint (died 1910) * September 2 - Bhaktivinoda Thakur (died 1914) * December 20 - Edwin Abbott Abbott (died 1926) Deaths * March 13 - Poul Martin Møller Poul Martin Møller (21 March 1794 – 13 March 1838) was a Danish academic, writer, and poet. During his lifetime, he gained renown in Denmark for his poetry. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1828 In Philosophy
Events Publications Births * January 28 - Roberto Ardigò (died 1920) * May 26 - Boris Chicherin (died 1904) * July 12 - Nikolay Chernyshevsky (died 1889) * September 28 - Friedrich Albert Lange (died 1875) * October 16 - Nikolay Strakhov (died 1896) * October 28 - Joseph Dietzgen Peter Josef Dietzgen (December 9, 1828April 15, 1888) was a German socialist philosopher, Marxist and journalist. Dietzgen was born in Blankenberg in the Rhine Province of Prussia. He was the first of five children of father Johann Gottfried A ... (died 1888) Deaths References {{Reflist Philosophy 19th century in philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1820 In Philosophy
Events Publications * Thomas Brown - ''Lectures on the Philosophy of the Human Mind'' *Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel - '' Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts'' Births *22 January - James Hutchison Stirling, English philosopher (died 1909) *27 April – Herbert Spencer, English philosopher and sociologist (died 1903) *23 June – , German author and philosopher (died 1897) *28 November – Friedrich Engels, German revolutionary, political economist, philosopher, industrialist, and military historian (died 1895) Deaths *24 March – Jean-Baptiste-René Robinet, French philosopher (born 1735) *2 April – Thomas Brown, Scottish philosopher and doctor (born 1778) *20 July – , Swedish philosopher (born 1745 Events January–March * January 7 – War of the Austrian Succession: The Austrian Army, under the command of Field Marshal Károly József Batthyány, makes a surprise attack at Amberg and the winter quarters of the Bavar ...) Image:He ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1809 In Philosophy
1809 in philosophy Events Publications * Jean-Baptiste Lamarck's ''Philosophie Zoologique'' * Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling's '' Philosophical Inquiries into the Essence of Human Freedom'' Births * January 4 - Louis Braille (died 1852) * February 12 - Charles Darwin (died 1882) * August 29 - Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. (died 1894) * September 6 - Bruno Bauer (died 1882) Deaths * June 8 - Thomas Paine Thomas Paine (born Thomas Pain; – In the contemporary record as noted by Conway, Paine's birth date is given as January 29, 1736–37. Common practice was to use a dash or a slash to separate the old-style year from the new-style year. In th ... (born 1737) References {{Reflist Philosophy 19th-century philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1801 In Philosophy
1801 in philosophy Events Publications Births * February 1 – Émile Littré (died 1881) * April 5 – Vincenzo Gioberti (died 1852) * April 19 - Gustav Fechner (died 1887) * June 15 – Carlo Cattaneo (died 1869) * August 10 – Christian Hermann Weisse (died 1866) * August 28 – Antoine Augustin Cournot (died 1877) * October 15 – Rifa'a al-Tahtawi (died 1873) * December 4 – Karl Ludwig Michelet (died 1893) Deaths * March 25 - Novalis Georg Philipp Friedrich Freiherr von Hardenberg (2 May 1772 – 25 March 1801), pen name Novalis (), was a German polymath who was a writer, philosopher, poet, aristocrat and mystic. He is regarded as an idiosyncratic and influential figure o ... (born 1772) References {{Reflist Philosophy 19th-century philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1800 In Philosophy
1800 in philosophy Events Publications * Edmund Burke's '' Thoughts and Details on Scarcity'' (published posthumously) * Johann Gottlieb Fichte's '' The Vocation of Man'' * Elizabeth Hamilton's fictionalised ''Memoirs of Modern Philosophers'' * Immanuel Kant's , prepared by Gottlob Benjamin Jäsche * Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling's ''System of Transcendental Idealism ''System of Transcendental Idealism'' (german: System des transcendentalen Idealismus) The ''System'' is a book by Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling published in 1800 – and available in an English translation first published in 1978. It has b ...'' () Births Deaths References {{Reflist Philosophy 18th-century philosophy Philosophy by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
