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List Of Mountain Ranges Of New Mexico
This is a list of mountain ranges in the U.S. state of New Mexico, listed alphabetically, and associated landforms. # Alamo Hueco Mountains # Animas Mountains # Brazos Mountains # Brokeoff (Breakup) Mountains # Brushy (Teethy) Mountains # Caballo Mountains # Canyon Creek Mountains # Capitan Mountains # Cedar Mountain Range # Chupadera Mountains # Chuska Mountains # Cimarron (Cinnamon) Range # Cookes Range # Cornudas Mountains # Crosby Mountains # Datil Mountains # Diablo Range # Doña Ana Mountains # East Potrillo Mountains # Elk Mountains # Fernando Mountains # Florida Mountains # Fra Cristobal Range # Franklin Mountains (Texas), Franklin Mountains # Gallinas Mountains # Gallo Mountains # Good Sight Mountains # Guadalupe Mountains # Guadalupe Mountains (Hidalgo County) # Hueco Mountains # Jarilla Mountains # Jemez Mountains # Jerky Mountains # Jicarilla Mountains # Kelly Mountains # Ladron Mountains # Little Burro Mountains # Little Hatchet Mountains # Long Canyon Mountains ...
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Mountain Range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arisen from the same cause, usually an orogeny. Mountain ranges are formed by a variety of geological processes, but most of the significant ones on Earth are the result of plate tectonics. Mountain ranges are also found on many planetary mass objects in the Solar System and are likely a feature of most terrestrial planets. Mountain ranges are usually segmented by highlands or mountain passes and valleys. Individual mountains within the same mountain range do not necessarily have the same geologic structure or petrology. They may be a mix of different orogenic expressions and terranes, for example thrust sheets, uplifted blocks, fold mountains, and volcanic landforms resulting in a variety of rock types. Major ranges Most geolo ...
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Gallinas Mountains
The Cibola National Forest (pronounced SEE-bo-lah) is a 1,633,783 acre (6,611.7 km2) United States National Forest in New Mexico, US. The name Cibola is thought to be the original Zuni Indian name for their pueblos or tribal lands. The name was later interpreted by the Spanish to mean "buffalo". The forest is disjointed with lands spread across central and northern New Mexico, west Texas and Oklahoma. The Cibola National Forest is divided into four Ranger Districts: the Sandia, Mountainair, Mt. Taylor, and Magdalena. The Forest includes the San Mateo, Magdalena, Datil, Bear, Gallina, Manzano, Sandia, Mt. Taylor, and Zuni Mountains of west-central New Mexico. The Forest also manages four National Grasslands that stretch from northeastern New Mexico eastward into the Texas Panhandle and western Oklahoma. The Cibola National Forest and Grassland is administered by Region 3 of the United States Forest Service from offices in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Elevation ranges from 5,00 ...
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Mogollon Mountains
The Mogollon Mountains or Mogollon Range ( or ) are a mountain range in Grant County and Catron County of southwestern New Mexico, in the Southwestern United States. They are primarily protected within the Gila National Forest. Geography The Mogollon Mountains are located west of the Gila River and east of the San Francisco River, between the communities of Reserve and Silver City. They extend roughly north–south for about , and form part of the divide between the San Francisco and Gila Rivers. The crest of the range lies about east of U.S. Route 180, which traverses parallel to a section of the San Francisco River. The Sierra Aguilada, a lower altitude smaller range, borders to the west of Route 180. Most of the Mogollon Mountains range is protected within the Gila Wilderness, in the Gila National Forest. The highest point in the range is Whitewater Baldy which, at , is the highest point in southwestern New Mexico. The range also contains five other peaks over 10,000 ...
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Mimbres Mountains
The Black Range (also called the Devil's Mountains or Sierra Diablo) is an igneous mountain range running north–south in Sierra, Grant, and Catron counties in southwest New Mexico, in the Southwestern United States. Description The range's central ridge forms the western and eastern borders, respectively, of the two counties through much of their contact. The range is about 55 miles (88 km) long from north to south and up to 18 miles (29 km) wide. The highest point is McKnight Mountain. The Black Range lies almost entirely within the Gila National Forest. The Mimbres River originates from the mountain snowpack. The Mimbres Mountains, the southernmost part of the range, are usually included as part of the Black Range.Ungnade, Herbert E. (1965) "Black Range" ''Guide to the New Mexico Mountains'' Sage Books, Denver, pp. 132–133 Access to the range is primarily via New Mexico State Road 152 (NM 152), which crosses the Black Range on its way from Kingston on the eas ...
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Manzano Mountains
The Manzano Mountains are a small mountain range in the central part of the U.S. state of New Mexico. They are oriented north–south and are 30 miles long. The center of the range lies due east of the town of Belen. The name "Manzano" is Spanish language, Spanish for "apple tree"; the mountains were named for apple orchards planted at the nearby town of Manzano, New Mexico, Manzano.Butterfield, Mike, and Greene, Peter, ''Mike Butterfield's Guide to the Mountains of New Mexico'', New Mexico Magazine Press, 2006, The high point of the Manzano Mountains is Manzano Peak (), at the southern end of the range. Other notable peaks include flat-topped Bosque Peak (), near the center of the range, and the twin pyramids of Mosca Peak () and Guadalupe Peak (). The last two are the most easily recognized peaks in the range as viewed from Albuquerque. Manzano Peak and Guadalupe Peak are the most dramatic in the range in terms of local relief and steepness; however, there are few cliffs i ...
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Magdalena Mountains
The Magdalena Mountains are a regionally high, mountain range in Socorro County, New Mexico, Socorro County, in west-central New Mexico in the southwestern United States. The highest point in the range is South Baldy (New Mexico), South Baldy, at 10,783 ft (3,287 m), which is also the tallest peak in Socorro County, New Mexico, Socorro County. The range runs roughly north–south and is about 18 miles (28 km) long. The range lies just south of the village of Magdalena, New Mexico, Magdalena, and about 18 miles (28 km) west of Socorro, New Mexico, Socorro. The Magdalena Mountains are an east-tilted fault-block mountain, fault-block range, superimposed on Cenozoic calderas. The complex geologic history of the range has resulted in spectacular scenery, with unusual and eye-catching rock formations. They form part of the western edge of the Rio Grande Rift Valley, fronting the La Jencia Basin. The mountains remain isolated and natural due to the absence of any signifi ...
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Luera Mountains
The Luera Mountains are a 15 mi (24 km) long, mountain range in southeast Catron County, New Mexico, USA in the central-southeast of the Plains of San Agustin. The range abuts the northwest end of the north-south extensive Black Range where the Continental Divide of the Americas traverses the Black Range's ridgeline. The Continental Divide traverses the southern foothills of the Luera Mountains from west-to-east then turns south into the Black Range. The ''Continental Divide National Scenic Trail'' is further south of the water divide in the Luera's, then meets the Continental Divide in the Black Range. Description The Luera Mountains are an approximately 15 mi circular range, with Luera Peak in the center north; a small ridgeline goes southeast from the peak with an adjacent creek and canyon. The Luera Mountains are mostly surrounded by the Plains of San Agustin. The linear main-trending line of the plains lies to the west, northwest and northeast, with State Roa ...
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Los Pinos Mountains
The Los Pinos Mountains are a small mountain range in the central part of New Mexico, US. They are the southernmost part of a mountain front, running north to south, that also includes the Sandia Mountains and the Manzano Mountains. The Los Pinos Mountains are separated from the Manzano Mountains by Abo Pass, which was cut by a small tributary to the Rio Grande. The mountains run slightly west of south for and widen to a maximum of about across before narrowing again. The southern end of the range is ill-defined, being marked by cuestas that merge into badlands to the south. The mountains are steep on their westward faces, where they rise over the Rio Grande Valley, but slope more gently to the east. There are five peaks over in elevation, of which the highest is Whiteface Mountain at . Most of the range falls within Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge. Geology The Los Pinos Mountains consist of a western ridge of Precambrian rock exposed by erosion. To the east and south, ...
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Little Hatchet Mountains
Little Hatchet Mountains is a mountain range in Hidalgo and Grant Counties, New Mexico. The range trends north and south between Hatchita Valley to the east and Playas Valley The Playas Valley is a lengthy and narrow 60-mi (97-km) long, valley located in Hidalgo County, New Mexico in the New Mexico Bootheel, Bootheel Region; the extreme south of the valley lies in Chihuahua (state), Chihuahua. Playas, New Mexico is loc ... to the west. Its tallest height is Hatchita Peak located at at an elevation of in Hidalgo County. References Mountain ranges of New Mexico Mountain ranges of Grant County, New Mexico Mountain ranges of Hidalgo County, New Mexico {{NewMexico-geo-stub ...
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Little Burro Mountains
The Little Burro Mountains are a short long mountain range located in Grant County, New Mexico. The range lies adjacent to the southeast border of the larger Big Burro Mountains. The Little Burro Mountains are located 8 mi southwest of Silver City. State Road 90 from Silver City skirts the southern perimeter of the range on its route to Lordsburg. The Continental Divide traverses the southern ridgeline of the Little Burro's and continues on its southwest flank. Description and region The Little Burro Mountains are only a 15 mi long range. It has a northwest by southeast ridgeline, and is attached to the Big Burro Mountains that trend in the same direction. The small valley between contains Mangas Valley Road which connects Oak Grove on State Road 90 with Mangas Springs which lies on the northeast perimeter of the Big Burro Mountains. Mangas Creek and its confluence with the lengthy Gila River that completely crosses Arizona is adjacent just northwest. Peaks The hig ...
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Jicarilla Mountains
The Jicarilla Mountains, also called Sacramento Mountains, are a mountain range in Lincoln County, New Mexico in the southwestern United States, south to the Guadalupe Mountains, one of the highest peaks in the territory and a placer mining district in New Mexico. The Jicarilla Mountains were named after the Jicarilla Apache Nation. The Sacramento Mountains lie to the southwest. In 1850 the first gold seekers began to arrive to the Jicarilla Mountains, but it would take time before the first mines were established by enterprising gentlemen, who had the machinery to put down wells, because it placed deposits and very rich quartz lodes and gold fields in the vicinity, which made mines very productive. Mines of the locality were much richer than the Black Hills and richer than any ever discovered in California, which induced emigrants to visit it and Apache Indians were removed to their reservation. On 26 May 1877 it was reported a gold strike. Jicarilla and White Oaks ''Querc ...
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Jemez Mountains
The Jemez Mountains (, Tewa: ''Tsąmpiye'ip'įn'', Navajo: ''Dził Łizhinii'') are a group of mountains in Rio Arriba, Sandoval, and Los Alamos counties, New Mexico, United States. Numerous Puebloan Indian tribes have lived in the Jemez Mountains region for centuries before the Spanish arrived in New Mexico. The Pueblo Nations of this region are the Towa-speaking Jemez people, after whom the mountain range is named, and the Keres-speaking Zia People. Pueblos in the Jemez Mountains of New Mexico consisted of compact multistoried buildings which enclosed small plazas. Most of their several hundred rooms were probably occupied by single families, but some were storerooms. The Jemez Mountains include climates varying from desert at the lowest elevations to sub-arctic conditions at the highest elevations. A significant diversity of climate and vegetation is linked to gradients in elevation and the region's topographical features. The highest point in the range is Chicoma Moun ...
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