List Of Monarchs Of Montenegro
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List Of Monarchs Of Montenegro
This article lists monarchs of Montenegro, from the establishment of Duklja to the Kingdom of Montenegro which merged into the Kingdom of Serbia in 1918. Medieval Duklja (Dioclea) Non-hereditary archons * Petar I (845-869) * Pavlimir (Belo) (869-900) * Pavlimir's wife (900-920) * Tjesimir (920-950) * Prelimir (Predimir) (950-972) * Hvalimir I (972-976) * Leget I (976-979) * Silvestar (979-983) * Tugimir (983-987) * Hvalimir II (987-993) * Petrislav (Peter/Petar) II (993-1000) * Vladimir (1000– May 22, 1016) * Dragimir (May 22, 1016–1018) House of Vojislavljević * Vojislav I (1018 – c. 1043) * Neda (1043—1046) * (c. 1046) * Mihailo I (c. 1046 – 1081) * Konstantin (1081–1101) * Mihailo II (1101–1102) * Dobroslav II (1102) * Kočopar (1102–1103) * Vladimir (1103–1114) * Đorđe I (1114–1118) * Grubeša (1118–1125) * Đorđe I (1125–1131) * Gradihna (1131–1148) * Radoslav (1146–1148/62) * Mihailo III (1162–1186) * (c. ...
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Coat Of Arms Of Montenegro
The coat of arms of Montenegro () was officially adopted by the law passed in the Assembly of Montenegro, Parliament on 12 July 2004. It is now the central motif of the flag of Montenegro, as well as the coat of arms of the Armed Forces of Montenegro. It was designed by Radoslav Rotković on 2004 and then constitutionally sanctioned by the Constitution of Montenegro, Constitution proclaimed on 2 October 2007. Description The National Symbols and Statehood Day of Montenegro Law contains the official blazon of the current arms: The Charge (heraldry), charge is a two-headed eagle, a symbol of Byzantine Empire, Byzantine and ultimately Ancient Rome, ancient Roman origin. It symbolizes either the unity of or the close connections between the church and the state. The motif was used by medieval rulers of Zeta (state), Zeta—the House of Crnojević—as well as various other Dynasties#Europe, European dynasties. The current layout of the coat of arms of Montenegro was taken fro ...
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Hvalimir I
Hvalimir is an extinct Serbian given name, that may refer to: *Hvalimir Belojević The Belojević' clan ( sr-cyrl, Белојевић), colloquially Travunian dynasty, was a local Slavic ruling clan from region surrounding Trebinje, a center of an early Slavic polity, '' Travunia''. The clan was in vassal relations with the firs ..., ''Duke of Travunia'', ruled in late 9th century *Hvalimir, mythological ''Prince of Zeta, Travunia and Podgoria'', supposedly late 10th century {{given name Serbian masculine given names Masculine given names ...
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Dobroslav II
Dobroslav II ( sr-Cyrl, Доброслав; 1081–1103) was King of Duklja, between 1101 and 1102. Life His life is only known from the information given in the ''Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja'', according to which he is sometimes called Dobroslav II in modern historiography. Dobroslav was the eldest of four sons of the Dioclean king Michael I and his second wife, a Greek. Dobroslav was about 25 years old at the death of his father, in . Although being the eldest son, Michael had chosen his favourite, Constantine Bodin, to succeed him. The Venetians had rescued Bodin in 1078 from Byzantine captivity. By 1085, Bodin and his brothers had suppressed a revolt by their cousins, the sons of Michael's brother Radoslav in the ''župa'' of Zeta, and Constantine Bodin ruled unchallenged until his death in 1101. Dobroslav succeeded as titular "King of Slavs". According to the Chronicle of Duklja, Dobroslav was selected by the people to become king after the death of Bodin. However, ...
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Mihailo II Of Duklja
Mihailo II ( sr-cyrl, Михаило) was the King of Duklja from 1101 to 1102. He was the eldest son of King Constantine Bodin of Duklja and Queen Jaquinta. He succeeded his father on the throne of Duklja, but soon lost ground to cousins, pretenders to the throne. Left without support, he abdicated and retreated to monastery. See also * Duklja * Vojislavljević dynasty * Grand Principality of Serbia The Grand Principality of Serbia ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Великожупанска Србија, Velikožupanska Srbija, separator=" / "), also known by the anachronistic exonym Raška (region), Rascia ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Рашка, Raška, separator=" ... References Sources * * * * Vojislavljević dynasty Monarchs of Duklja Montenegrin Roman Catholics {{Montenegro-bio-stub ...
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Constantine Bodin
Constantine Bodin ( Bulgarian and , ''Konstantin Bodin'';  1072–1101) was a medieval king and the ruler of Duklja, the most powerful Serbian principality of the time, from 1081 to 1101, succeeding his father, Mihailo Vojislavljević ( 1046–1081). Born in peaceful times, when the South Slavs were subjects of the Byzantine Empire, his father was in 1072 approached by Bulgarian nobility, who sought aid in their revolt against the Byzantines. Mihailo sent them Bodin, who was crowned Bulgarian tsar under the name Peter (, ''Petŭr''); he is therefore sometimes enumerated as Peter III (Петър ІІІ) as ''tsar''. Bodin joined the short-lived revolt, being captured the following year after initial success. He was freed in 1078, and upon the death of his father in 1081 he succeeded to the throne of Dioclea. Having renewed his acknowledgement of Byzantine overlordship, he soon sided with their enemies, the Normans, which resulted in a Byzantine invasion and his capture. ...
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Mihailo I Of Duklja
Mihailo Vojislavljević ( sr-cyr, Михаило Војислављевић) was a medieval Serbian king and the ruler of Duklja, Dioclea (Duklja), from 1046 to 1081, initially as a Byzantine vassal holding the title of ''protospatharios'', then after 1077 as nominally serving Pope Gregory VII, styled as "King of the Slavs". He had alienated himself from the Byzantines when he supported a Bulgarian Uprising of Georgi Voyteh, after which he then sought to gain support in the West. In 1077 he received royal insignia by Gregory VII in the aftermath of the East-West Schism, Church schism of 1054. Life Early rule With the death of Stefan Vojislav, his dominion was divided among his five sons (according to the ''Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja''). received Travunia (Trebinje) ruled briefly until he was killed by local nobles, who set up Domanek in his place. Mihailo expelled him and Saganek chosen to rule, but Domanek returned and drove him out. Mihailo offered the office to Radoslav ...
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House Of Vojislavljević
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems.Schoenauer, Norbert (2000). ''6,000 Years of Housing'' (rev. ed.) (New York: W.W. Norton & Company). Houses use a range of different roofing systems to keep precipitation such as rain from getting into the dwelling space. Houses generally have doors or locks to secure the dwelling space and protect its inhabitants and contents from burglars or other trespassers. Most conventional modern houses in Western cultures will contain one or more bedrooms and bathrooms, a kitchen or cooking area, and a living room. A house may have a separate dining room, or the eating area may be integrated into the kitchen or another room. Some large houses in North America have a recreation room. In traditional agriculture-oriented societies, domes ...
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Dragimir Of Travunia And Zachlumia
Dragimir (Serbian Cyrillic: Драгимир; † 1018) or Dragomir (Драгомир) was ruler of Travunia and Zachlumia, medieval Serbian principalities located in present-day regions of Herzegovina and south Dalmatia, from an unknown date before 1000 to 1018.Živković 2006, "Стефан Војислав". Biography The only preserved medieval source that mentions Dragimir is the dubious Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja, specifically its Chapters 34–37. Chapter 34 relates to "King" Hvalimir who divided his domain among his sons, giving Zenta to his first-born Petrislav, Travunia and Zachlumia to Dragimir, and Podgoria to the youngest Miroslav.Stephenson 2010,Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja, Chapters 30-35". After Miroslav died without an heir, his land was taken over by Petrislav, who thus ruled all of Duklja (Zenta and Podgoria). However this is contradictory to the earlier and more trusted De Administrando Imperio which states that Hvalimir's son was Čučimir, lea ...
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Jovan Vladimir
Jovan Vladimir or John Vladimir ( sr-cyr, Јован Владимир;  – 22 May 1016) was the ruler of Duklja, the most powerful Serbs, Serbian principality of the time, from around 1000 to 1016. He ruled during the protracted war between the Byzantine Empire and the First Bulgarian Empire, Bulgarian Empire. Vladimir was acknowledged as a pious, just, and peaceful ruler. He is recognized as a Christian martyrs, martyr and saint, with his feast day being celebrated on May 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics), 22 May. Jovan Vladimir had a close relationship with Byzantium but this did not save Duklja from the expansionist Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria, who conquered the principality around 1010 and took Vladimir prisoner. A medieval chronicle asserts that Samuel's daughter, Theodora Kosara, fell in love with Vladimir and begged her father for his hand. The tsar allowed the marriage and returned Duklja to Vladimir, who ruled as his Vassal state, vassal. Vladimir took no part in his fa ...
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