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List Of Mathematical Reference Tables
{{unreferenced, date=May 2016 See also: List of reference tables Mathematics *List of mathematical topics *List of statistical topics *List of mathematical functions * List of mathematical theorems *List of mathematical proofs *List of matrices *List of numbers *List of relativistic equations *List of small groups *Mathematical constants *Sporadic group *Table of bases * Table of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients *Table of derivatives *Table of divisors *Table of integrals *Table of mathematical symbols *Table of prime factors *Taylor series *Timeline of mathematics *Trigonometric identities *Truth table A truth table is a mathematical table used in logic—specifically in connection with Boolean algebra (logic), Boolean algebra, boolean functions, and propositional calculus—which sets out the functional values of logical expression (mathematics) ... Reference tables *List ...
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List Of Reference Tables
Shortcuts to this page: WP:LOT * Redirect targets of redirected portals with existing subpages Lists A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ... ...
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Table Of Clebsch-Gordan Coefficients
Table may refer to: * Table (furniture), a piece of furniture with a flat surface and one or more legs * Table (landform), a flat area of land * Table (information), a data arrangement with rows and columns * Table (database), how the table data arrangement is used within databases * Calligra Tables, a spreadsheet application * Mathematical table * Table (parliamentary procedure) * Tables (board game) * Table, surface of the sound board (music) of a string instrument * ''Al-Ma'ida'', the fifth ''surah'' of the Qur'an, usually translated as “The Table” * Water table See also * Spreadsheet, a computer application * Table cut, a type of diamond cut * The Table (other) * Table Mountain (other) * Table Rock (other) * Tabler (other) * Tablet (other) Tablet may refer to: Medicine * Tablet (pharmacy), a mixture of pharmacological substances pressed into a small cake or bar, colloquially called a "pill" Computing * Tablet computer, a m ...
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Truth Table
A truth table is a mathematical table used in logic—specifically in connection with Boolean algebra (logic), Boolean algebra, boolean functions, and propositional calculus—which sets out the functional values of logical expression (mathematics), expressions on each of their functional arguments, that is, for each valuation (logic), combination of values taken by their logical variables. In particular, truth tables can be used to show whether a propositional expression is true for all legitimate input values, that is, Validity (logic), logically valid. A truth table has one column for each input variable (for example, P and Q), and one final column showing all of the possible results of the logical operation that the table represents (for example, P XOR Q). Each row of the truth table contains one possible configuration of the input variables (for instance, P=true Q=false), and the result of the operation for those values. See the examples below for further clarification. Ludwig ...
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Trigonometric Identity
In trigonometry, trigonometric identities are equalities that involve trigonometric functions and are true for every value of the occurring variables for which both sides of the equality are defined. Geometrically, these are identities involving certain functions of one or more angles. They are distinct from triangle identities, which are identities potentially involving angles but also involving side lengths or other lengths of a triangle. These identities are useful whenever expressions involving trigonometric functions need to be simplified. An important application is the integration of non-trigonometric functions: a common technique involves first using the substitution rule with a trigonometric function, and then simplifying the resulting integral with a trigonometric identity. Pythagorean identities The basic relationship between the sine and cosine is given by the Pythagorean identity: :\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1, where \sin^2 \theta means (\sin \theta)^2 ...
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Timeline Of Mathematics
A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale representing time, suiting the subject and data; many use a linear scale, in which a unit of distance is equal to a set amount of time. This timescale is dependent on the events in the timeline. A timeline of evolution can be over millions of years, whereas a timeline for the day of the September 11 attacks can take place over minutes, and that of an explosion over milliseconds. While many timelines use a linear timescale—especially where very large or small timespans are relevant -- logarithmic timelines entail a logarithmic scale of time; some "hurry up and wait" chronologies are depicted with zoom lens metaphors. History Time and space, particularly the line, are intertwined concepts in human thought. The line is ubiquitous in clocks in th ...
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Taylor Series
In mathematics, the Taylor series or Taylor expansion of a function is an infinite sum of terms that are expressed in terms of the function's derivatives at a single point. For most common functions, the function and the sum of its Taylor series are equal near this point. Taylor series are named after Brook Taylor, who introduced them in 1715. A Taylor series is also called a Maclaurin series, when 0 is the point where the derivatives are considered, after Colin Maclaurin, who made extensive use of this special case of Taylor series in the mid-18th century. The partial sum formed by the first terms of a Taylor series is a polynomial of degree that is called the th Taylor polynomial of the function. Taylor polynomials are approximations of a function, which become generally better as increases. Taylor's theorem gives quantitative estimates on the error introduced by the use of such approximations. If the Taylor series of a function is convergent, its sum is the limit of ...
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Table Of Prime Factors
The tables contain the prime factorization of the natural numbers from 1 to 1000. When ''n'' is a prime number, the prime factorization is just ''n'' itself, written in bold below. The number 1 is called a unit. It has no prime factors and is neither prime nor composite. Properties Many properties of a natural number ''n'' can be seen or directly computed from the prime factorization of ''n''. *The multiplicity of a prime factor ''p'' of ''n'' is the largest exponent ''m'' for which ''pm'' divides ''n''. The tables show the multiplicity for each prime factor. If no exponent is written then the multiplicity is 1 (since ''p'' = ''p''1). The multiplicity of a prime which does not divide ''n'' may be called 0 or may be considered undefined. *Ω(''n''), the big Omega function, is the number of prime factors of ''n'' counted with multiplicity (so it is the sum of all prime factor multiplicities). *A prime number has Ω(''n'') = 1. The first: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, ...
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Table Of Mathematical Symbols
A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula. As formulas are entirely constituted with symbols of various types, many symbols are needed for expressing all mathematics. The most basic symbols are the decimal digits (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), and the letters of the Latin alphabet. The decimal digits are used for representing numbers through the Hindu–Arabic numeral system. Historically, upper-case letters were used for representing points in geometry, and lower-case letters were used for variables and constants. Letters are used for representing many other sorts of mathematical objects. As the number of these sorts has remarkably increased in modern mathematics, the Greek alphabet and some Hebrew letters are also used. In mathematical formulas, the standard typeface is ita ...
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Table Of Integrals
Integration is the basic operation in integral calculus. While differentiation has straightforward rules by which the derivative of a complicated function can be found by differentiating its simpler component functions, integration does not, so tables of known integrals are often useful. This page lists some of the most common antiderivatives. Historical development of integrals A compilation of a list of integrals (Integraltafeln) and techniques of integral calculus was published by the German mathematician (aka ) in 1810. These tables were republished in the United Kingdom in 1823. More extensive tables were compiled in 1858 by the Dutch mathematician David Bierens de Haan for his ''Tables d'intégrales définies'', supplemented by ''Supplément aux tables d'intégrales définies'' in ca. 1864. A new edition was published in 1867 under the title ''Nouvelles tables d'intégrales définies''. These tables, which contain mainly integrals of elementary functions, remained in ...
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Table Of Divisors
The tables below list all of the divisors of the numbers 1 to 1000. A divisor of an integer ''n'' is an integer ''m'', for which ''n''/''m'' is again an integer (which is necessarily also a divisor of ''n''). For example, 3 is a divisor of 21, since 21/7 = 3 (and 7 is also a divisor of 21). If ''m'' is a divisor of ''n'' then so is −''m''. The tables below only list positive divisors. Key to the tables * ''d''(''n'') is the number of positive divisors of ''n'', including 1 and ''n'' itself * σ(''n'') is the sum of the positive divisors of ''n'', including 1 and ''n'' itself * ''s''(''n'') is the sum of the proper divisors of ''n'', including 1, but not ''n'' itself; that is, ''s''(''n'') = σ(''n'') − ''n'' *a deficient number is greater than the sum of its proper divisors; that is, ''s''(''n'') < ''n'' *a perfect number equals the sum of its proper divisors; that is, ''s''(''n'') = ''n'' *an abundant numbe ...
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Table Of Derivatives
This is a summary of differentiation rules, that is, rules for computing the derivative of a function in calculus. Elementary rules of differentiation Unless otherwise stated, all functions are functions of real numbers (R) that return real values; although more generally, the formulae below apply wherever they are well defined — including the case of complex numbers (C). Constant term rule For any value of c, where c \in \mathbb, if f(x) is the constant function given by f(x) = c, then \frac = 0. Proof Let c \in \mathbb and f(x) = c. By the definition of the derivative, :\begin f'(x) &= \lim_\frac \\ &= \lim_ \frac \\ &= \lim_ \frac \\ &= \lim_ 0 \\ &= 0 \end This shows that the derivative of any constant function is 0. Differentiation is linear For any functions f and g and any real numbers a and b, the derivative of the function h(x) = af(x) + bg(x) with respect to x is: h'(x) = a f'(x) + b g'(x). In Leibniz's notation this is written as: \frac = a\frac + ...
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Table Of Bases
This table of bases gives the values of 0 to 256 in bases 2 to 36, using A−Z for 10−35. "Base" (or "radix") is a term used in discussions of numeral systems which use place-value notation for representing numbers. Base 10 is in bold. See also * Numeral system * List of numeral systems There are many different numeral systems, that is, writing systems for expressing numbers. By culture / time period By type of notation Numeral systems are classified here as to whether they use positional notation (also known as place-value ... References Numeral systems Bases Bases {{math-stub ...
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