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List Of Justices Of The Supreme Court Of Japan
The Supreme Court of Japan is the highest court in Japan, composed of fifteen justices. The Chief Justice is nominated by the Cabinet and appointed to office by the Emperor, while associate justices are appointed by the Cabinet in attestation of the Emperor. The Judiciary Act fixes the total number of justices at 15, but allows the Court itself to specify how many justices sit on a petty bench. By law, at least ten out of the fifteen justices must have either ten years of combined experience as judges, or twenty years of combined experience as judges, lawyers, or professors. Japan's bar associations are careful to select lawyers whose terms will be shorter than those of nominated former judges. (Potential justices are often 64 years old or above.) This causes quick turnover of justices, which has resulted in a perception of the Court as a "nameless, faceless judiciary." After appointment, Supreme Court justices are subject to a "people's review": an automatic retention referend ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Supreme Court Of Japan
The , located in Hayabusachō, Chiyoda, Tokyo, is the highest court in Japan. It has ultimate judicial authority to interpret the Japanese constitution and decide questions of national law. It has the power of judicial review, which allows it to determine the constitutionality of any law or official act. History The modern Supreme Court was established in Article 81 of the Constitution of Japan in 1947. There was some debate among the members of the SCAP legal officers who drafted the constitution and in the Imperial Diet meeting of 1946 over the extent of the power of the judiciary, but it was overshadowed by other major questions about popular sovereignty, the role of the emperor, and the renunciation of war. Although the ratified wording in Article 81 states that the court possesses the power of judicial review, a part of the court's early history involved clarifying the extent of this power. In 1948, the court declared that the constitution meant to establish the type ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Toru Sakai
Toru Sakai (born July 17, 1958) is a Japanese jurist who has served as an associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan since 2021. Education and career Sakai was born on July 17, 1958, in Japan. He attended the University of Tokyo and graduated with a degree in law in 1982. Before his appointment to the Supreme Court, he served as a prosecutor in Tokyo and Osaka, among other places. Supreme Court On September 3, 2021, Sakai was appointed to the Supreme Court of Japan. In Japan, justices are formally nominated by the Emperor (at that time, Naruhito) but in reality the Cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filin ... selects the nominees and the Emperor's role is a formality. Sakai's term is scheduled to end on July 16, 2028 (one day before his seventieth birthday). ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Hitotsubashi University
, formerly known as , is a national university, national research university in Tokyo, Japan. Often regarded as Japan’s foremost institution for the study of the social sciences, particularly commerce, economics, law, political science, sociology, social data science, and the humanities, the university has campuses in Kunitachi, Tokyo, Kunitachi, Kodaira, Tokyo, Kodaira, and Kanda, Tokyo, Chiyoda. In 1920, Hitotsubashi was granted university status as Tokyo University of Commerce, becoming Japan’s first national college specialising in commercial studies. It underwent another name change in 1949, adopting its modern name, Hitotsubashi. In 1962, the legal name was formally changed to Hitotsubashi University. The university has produced numerous senior bureaucrats and politicians for the Japanese government, including Masayoshi Ōhira, who served as the prime minister of Japan. History Founded by Arinori Mori in 1875, Hitotsubashi was initially called the . Shibusawa Eiichi, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Saburo Tokura
is a Japanese jurist who served as the 20th Chief Justice of Japan from 2022 to 2024, having previously served as an Associate Justice on the Supreme Court of Japan from 2017 to 2022. Education and career Tokura was born on August 11, 1954, in Japan. He attended Hitotsubashi University and graduated with a degree in Law in 1980. Tokura spent over 35 years serving on lower courts before his appointment to the Supreme Court in 2017. From 1982 to 1992, Tokura served on the district courts of Osaka, Sapporo, and Tokyo, as part of the departments of Civil Affairs and Personal Affairs. In 1992, he was appointed as a judge in the Tokyo District Court. He kept this job until 1998, despite also serving as a professor since 1994. In 1998 he was moved to the Hiroshima district court, and was appointed the Presiding judge in 1999. From 2000 to 2008 he served as Counselor of various bureaus in the Supreme Court. In 2008, he became presiding Judge of the Tokyo District Court. In 2013, he wa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Hiroyuki Kanno (jurist)
Hiroyuki Kanno (born July 3, 1952) is a Japanese jurist who served as an associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan from 2016 to 2022. Education and career Kanno was born on July 3, 1952, in Japan. He attended Tohoku University and graduated with a degree in law in 1978. That year, he was appointed as a legal apprentice. In 1980, Kanno joined the Family Court of the Tokyo District Court as a judge. Starting in 1990, Kanno served as a justice in many different Japanese courts. These include: * 1990-1991: Judge, Tokyo District Court. * 1991-1995: Judge, Sapporo Family Court. * 1995-2000: Research official for the Supreme Court of Japan. * 2000-2002: Judge, Tokyo High Court * 2002-2012: Presiding Judge, Tokyo District Court * 2012-2014: Chief Judge, Mito District Court * 2014-2015: Presiding Judge, Tokyo High Court * 2015-2016: Presiding Judge, Osaka High Court Supreme Court On September 5, 2016, Kanno was appointed to the Supreme Court of Japan. In Japan, justices are forma ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Katsuyuki Kizawa
Katsuyuki Kizawa (''Kizawa Katsuyuki''; born August 27, 1951) is a Japanese jurist who served as an associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan from 2016 to 2021. Education and career Kizawa was born on August 27, 1951, in Japan (then under United States occupation). He attended Rikkyo University and graduated with a degree in Law in 1974. Kizawa spent over 40 years as a professor and lawyer before joining the Supreme Court. He was admitted to the bar in 1977 under the Tokyo Bar Association, and became a permanent Councilor in 1983. He obtained several leadership positions in the Bar Association, including: * Vice Chairperson of the Human Rights Committee, 1981–88 * Vice Chairperson of the Training of Lawyers Committee, 1988–94 * Vice Chairperson of the Legal Trainees Training Committee, 1994-1995 and 2004–08 * Vice Chairperson of the Human Resources Committee, 1995-2000 and 2008–09 He began teaching at Rikkyo University (his alma mater) in 2004 and continued unti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Hiroshi Koike (judge)
Hiroshi Koike (小池博史 Koike Hiroshi born on 25 January 1956, in Japan) is a Japanese director, playwright and choreographer. After his former performing arts company Pappa TARAHUMARA was dissolved in 2012, he formed the Hiroshi Koike Bridge Project (HKBP). In June, 2023, they added the word, Odyssey, to the organization's name to reflect the director's vision of creating art - Hiroshi Koike Bridge Project -Odyssey. He has conducted physical acting training workshops based on his original method titled “slow movement” all over the world. Up to date, Hiroshi Koike has directed 55 works with Pappa TARAHUMARA and 36 works with Hiroshi Koike Bridge Project -Odyssey. __TOC__ Early life and career Koike was born in Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki. When he came to Tokyo, in order to take a college entrance examination for the department of architecture, he was shocked when he saw a film directed by Federico Fellini. That experience led Koike to pursue film making. While studying soc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Masayuki Ikegami
Masayuki Ikegami (''Ikegami Masayuki''; born August 29, 1951) is a Japanese jurist who served as an associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan from 2014 to 2021. Education and career Ikegami was born on August 29, 1951, in Japan. He attended Tohoku University and graduated with a degree in Law in 1975. Ikegami spent over 35 years serving as a public prosecutor in various offices in the Japanese government before his appointment to the Supreme Court in 2014. In 1977 (two years after his graduation from law school), Ikegami was appointed as a public prosecutor. He served in several district prosecutor offices including in the districts of Tokyo, Mito, Sendai, and Kushiro from 1977 to 1998. From 1998 to 2005 he served as director of several offices in the Criminal Affairs Bureau of the Japanese Ministry of Justice, including: Criminal Affairs Division (1998-2000), General Affairs Division (2000–01), and the Personnel Division (2001–05). In 2005 he was promoted to Deputy V ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Toshimitsu Yamasaki
Toshimitsu is a masculine Japanese given name. Written forms Toshimitsu can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Some examples: *敏光, "agile, light" *敏満, "agile, full" *敏三, "agile, three" *俊光, "talented, light" *俊満, "talented, full" *俊三, "talented, three" *利光, "benefit, light" *利満, "benefit, full" *利三, "benefit, three" *年光, "year, light" *年満, "year, full" *寿光, "long life, light" *寿満, "long life, full" The name can also be written in hiragana としみつ or katakana トシミツ. Notable people with the name * Toshimitsu Arai (新居 利光, born 1948), Japanese voice actor. * Toshimitsu Asai (浅井 俊光, born 1983), Japanese footballer. * Toshimitsu Deyama (出山 利三, born 1965), Japanese singer. *Toshimitsu Izawa (伊沢 利光, born 1968), Japanese golfer. *Toshimitsu Kai (born 1956), Japanese golfer. *Toshimitsu Motegi (茂木 敏充, born 1955), Japanese politician. *Toshimitsu Otsubo (大� ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Kyoto University
, or , is a National university, national research university in Kyoto, Japan. Founded in 1897, it is one of the former Imperial Universities and the second oldest university in Japan. The university has ten undergraduate faculties, eighteen graduate schools, and thirteen research institutes. The university's educational and research activities are centred in its three main campuses in Kyoto: Yoshida, Uji and Katsura. The Kyoto University Library Network, consisting of more than 40 libraries spread across its campuses, has a collection of more than 7.49 million books, making it the second largest university library in the country. In addition to these campuses, the university owns facilities and lands for educational and research purposes around the country. As of 2024, Kyoto University counts List of prime ministers of Japan by education, two prime ministers of Japan amongst its alumni. Additionally, three prime ministers of Japan attended the Third Higher School, a university p ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Tsuneyuki Yamamoto
Tsuneyuki is a masculine Japanese given name. Written forms Tsuneyuki can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples: *常行, "usual, go" *常之, "usual, of" *常幸, "usual, happiness" *常恭, "usual, respectful" *恒行, "always, go" *恒之, "always, of" *恒幸, "always, happiness" *恒雪, "always, snow" *庸行, "common, go" *庸之, "common, of" *庸幸, "common, happiness" *毎行, "every, go" *毎之, "every, of" *毎幸, "every, happiness" The name can also be written in hiragana つねゆき or katakana is a Japanese syllabary, one component of the Japanese writing system along with hiragana, kanji and in some cases the Latin script (known as rōmaji). The word ''katakana'' means "fragmentary kana", as the katakana characters are derived fr ... ツネユキ. Notable people with the name *, 18th-century Japanese artist. *, Japanese golfer. *, Japanese footballer. {{given name Japanese masculine given names Mascul ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Keio University
, abbreviated as or , is a private university, private research university located in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. It was originally established as a school for Rangaku, Western studies in 1858 in Edo. It was granted university status in 1920, becoming one of the first private universities in the country. The university is one of the members of the Top Global University Project (Top Type), funded by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Keio University is also one of the member universities of RU11 and APRU, and it is one of two Japanese universities (alongside the University of Tokyo) to be a member of the World Economic Forum's Global University Leaders Forum. Overview Keio traces its history to 1858 when Fukuzawa Yukichi, who had studied the Western educational system at Brown University in the United States, started to teach Dutch while he was a guest of the Okudaira family. In 1868 he changed the name of the school to Keio Gijuku and devot ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
