Library Of The Eparchy Of Slavonia
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Library Of The Eparchy Of Slavonia
The Library of the Eparchy of Slavonia ( sr-Cyrl, Библиотека Епархије славонске, ), also known as the Pakrac's Library ( sr-Cyrl, Пакрачка библиотека, ) and abbreviated as PEP, is a cultural and historical institution of the Eparchy of Slavonia with a history of approximately 250 years. It is recognized as one of the most significant Serbian Orthodox Church libraries alongside those at the Hilandar Monastery and the Patriarchate of Belgrade. The library contains over 20,000 volumes. It is notable for its collection of early printed South Slavic books, making it the second-largest collection of its kind in the world. The oldest item in the library is a 1497 edition of Vergil’s works in Latin, acquired with support from the Government of Republika Srpska. History The library was established by orthodox bishop Kiril Živković and is today one of the oldest Serb cultural institutions in Croatia. During the Croatian War of Independen ...
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Pakrac
Pakrac is a town in western Slavonia, Croatia, population 4,842, total municipality population 8,460 (census 2011). Pakrac is located on the road and railroad connecting the regions of Posavina and Podravina. Name In Croatian the town is known as ''Pakrac'', in German as ''Pakratz'', in Hungarian as ''Pakrác''. History The town was first mentioned in 1237. It was captured by the Ottoman Empire in 1543. It was initially a kaza centre in the Sanjak of Pojega between 1543 and 1552, then in the Sanjak of Pakrac in the Rumelia Eyalet between 1552 and 1559. Later it was the centre of the Sanjak of Pakrac between 1559 and 1601, when the sanjak seat was moved to Cernik. The Ottoman rule in Pakrac lasted until the Austrians captured it in 1691. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Pakrac was part of the Požega County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia. Hostilities during the Yugoslav wars in Pakrac began on August 18, 1991, when Serb troops shelled the town from positions ...
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University Of Banja Luka
The University of Banja Luka (, , , ) is the second-oldest university in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A public university, it is the flagship institution of higher education in Republika Srpska, one of two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of the 2018–19 school year, there are 11,186 enrolled students. The university grew out of faculties established in Banja Luka after the end of the World War II either as independent schools or branches of the University of Sarajevo. The University of Banja Luka maintains close ties with educational institutions in neighboring countries of the former Yugoslavia, especially those in the Republic of Serbia. The QS World University Rankings placed the University of Banja Luka in the 251–300 range in the Emerging Europe and Central Asia in 2019. In 2018, Webometrics Ranking of World Universities ranked it as Bosnia’s second best university among the 59 ranked institutions of tertiary education from the country. In the 2015 fiscal year, the ...
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Rare Book Libraries
Rare may refer to: * Rare, a particular temperature of meat * Something infrequent or scarce, see Scarcity :* Rare species, a conservation category in biology designating the scarcity of an organism and implying a threat to its viability Rare or RARE may also refer to: Acronyms * Ram Air Rocket Engine, a U.S. Navy program of the 1950s *Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition Music * Rare (Northern Irish band), a 1990s trip hop group * Rare (Serbian band), an alternative rock band Albums * ''Rare'' (Asia album), 1999 * ''Rare'' (David Bowie album), 1982 * ''Rare'' (Hundredth album), 2017 * ''Rare'' (Selena Gomez album) or the title song (see below), 2020 * '' Rare!'', by Crack the Sky, 1994 * '' Rare, Vol. 1'', by Ultravox, 1993 * '' Rare, Vol. 2'', by Ultravox, 1994 * ''Rare: The Collected B-Sides 1989–1993'', by Moby, 1996 * ''Rare'', by Xiu Xiu, 2012 Songs * "Rare" (Gwen Stefani song), 2016 * "Rare" (Selena Gomez song), 2020 * "Rare", by Man Overboard from ''Man O ...
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Church Slavonic Literature
Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian communal worship * Christian denomination, a Christian organization with distinct doctrine and practice * Christian Church, either the collective body of all Christian believers, or early Christianity Places United Kingdom * Church, a former electoral ward of Kensington and Chelsea London Borough Council that existed from 1964 to 2002 * Church (Liverpool ward), a Liverpool City Council ward * Church (Reading ward), a Reading Borough Council ward * Church (Sefton ward), a Metropolitan Borough of Sefton ward * Church, Lancashire, England United States * Church, Iowa, an unincorporated community * Church Lake, a lake in Minnesota * Church, Michigan, ghost town Arts, entertainment, and media * '' Church magazine'', a pastoral theology magazin ...
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History Of The Serbs Of Croatia
History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some theorists categorize history as a social science, while others see it as part of the humanities or consider it a hybrid discipline. Similar debates surround the purpose of history—for example, whether its main aim is theoretical, to uncover the truth, or practical, to learn lessons from the past. In a more general sense, the term ''history'' refers not to an academic field but to the past itself, times in the past, or to individual texts about the past. Historical research relies on primary and secondary sources to reconstruct past events and validate interpretations. Source criticism is used to evaluate these sources, assessing their authenticity, content, and reliability. Historians strive to integrate the perspectives of several sources to develop a ...
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History Of The Serbian Orthodox Church
The Serbian Orthodox Church ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Српска православна црква, Srpska pravoslavna crkva) is one of the autocephalous (ecclesiastically independent) Eastern Orthodox Christian churches. The majority of the population in Serbia, Montenegro and Republika Srpska of Bosnia and Herzegovina are baptised members of the Serbian Orthodox Church. It is organized into metropolitanates and eparchies, located primarily in Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Croatia. Other congregations are located in the Serb diaspora. The Serbian Patriarch serves as first among equals in his church. The current patriarch is Porfirije, enthroned on 19 February 2021. The Church achieved autocephalous status in 1219, under the leadership of Saint Sava, becoming the independent Archbishopric of Žiča. Its status was elevated to that of a patriarchate in 1346, and was subsequently known as the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć. This patriarchate was abolished by the Ottoma ...
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Libraries In Croatia
History Already in the Middle Ages, there were several libraries in Croatia. The oldest one was the library of the Cathedral of Saint Domnius in Split; the preserved manuscript of the Greek-Latin Evangelist of Split testifies to the existence of it (7th century). During the Renaissance and Baroque, some private libraries were established, for instance the library of Marko Marulić, a Renaissance humanism, Renaissance humanist, or ''Bibliotheca Zriniana'', the prominent book collection of Nikola VII Zrinski, Ban of Croatia, Ban (Viceroy) of Croatia (1662). The evolution of Croatian libraries later occurred in three distinct phases: First phase: 1830s Reading rooms, the precursor to public libraries, first appeared in Croatia in the late 1830s. Similar to other Western countries, reading rooms were places where men with common views could meet and discuss issues in solidarity. Driven by their opposition to Austro-Hungarian rule, libraries in Croatia were created with the intenti ...
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Jovan Ćulibrk
Jovan Ćulibrk (; born 16 April 1965), is a Serbian Eastern Orthodox Church, Orthodox prelate who is the current bishop Eparchy of Slavonia, of Pakrac and Slavonia of the Serbian Orthodox Church, from 2014. Before that, he was titular bishop of Eparchy of Lipljan, Lipljan between 1999 and 2014. Ćulibrk was an active music critic and author about rock and roll and pop culture. Early life and education Jovan was born as Neven Ćulibrk () on 16 April 1965, in Zenica, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia (now in Bosnia and Herzegovina). He finished elementary school and a high school in Bosanska Gradiška. Ćulibrk studied literature in Banja Luka, then literature and South Slavic languages at the Faculty of Philosophy University of Zagreb, from which he graduated in 1991 with a thesis on the work of Miloš Crnjanski. His work on Crnjanski was awarded with the Branko Radičević, Branko Award by Matica Srpska. Hereupon, he studied theolo ...
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Rascians
Rascians ( / ''Raši, Rašani''; ) was a historical term for Serbs. The term was derived from the Latinized name for the central Serbian region of Raška (; sr-Cyrl, Рашка). In medieval and early modern Western sources, exonym ''Rascia'' was often used as a designation for Serbian lands in general, and consequently the term ''Rasciani'' became one of the most common designations for Serbs. Because of the increasing migratory concentration of Serbs in the southern Pannonian Plain, since the late 15th century, those regions also became referred to as ''Rascia'', since they were largely inhabited by ''Rasciani'' (Rascians). Among those regions, term ''Rascia'' (Raška) was most frequently used for territories spanning from western Banat to central Slavonia, including the regions of Syrmia, Bačka, and southern Baranja. From the 16th to the 18th century, those regions were contested between the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg monarchy, and today they belong to several modern coun ...
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Archive Of The Eparchy Of Buda
The Archives of the Eparchy of Buda (, ) in Szentendre, Hungary, are the central repository archives of the Eparchy of Buda of the Serbian Orthodox Church. The archives were officially established as an separate institution of the Eparchy only in 1990, coinciding with the tricentennial of the Great Migration of the Serbs. They are nevertheless considered by some commentators to be one of the most important Serb institutions outside of Serbia. The archives house collections in approximately 1,700 boxes. The archival materials from the Eparchy of Buda are organized into various fonds, including administrative, societal, and personal collections. Notably, significant collections include parish registers from 56 churches covering 1725 to 1975, which were digitized in 2011, and a collection of 1,500 inventories from churches and monasteries. History The initiative to professionally gather, protect, and organize the archival materials of the Eparchy of Buda began in 1970 at a meeting ...
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SKD Prosvjeta
The Serbian Cultural Society "Prosvjeta" (abbreviated: SKD "Prosvjeta" or sr-cyrl, СКД "Просвјета") in Zagreb, Croatia, is an independent, non-governmental cultural and scientific organization for promoting culture of and among Serbs in Croatia. The association was established during World War II in Yugoslavia on 18 November 1944 under the auspices of the State Anti-fascist Council for the National Liberation of Croatia, during the Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia, genocide of Serbs in the Nazi puppet state of Croatia. In 1971 together with Matica hrvatska, it was forbidden on the grounds of promotion of nationalism and remained closed until 1993. History Establishment Prosvjeta was established on 18 November 1944 in the period of World War II in Yugoslavia in the town of Glina, Croatia, Glina. First president of the association was professor Dane Medaković from Zagreb. It was established as one among few new Serb institutions, first of which ...
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Archive Of Serbs In Croatia
An archive is an accumulation of historical records or materials, in any medium, or the physical facility in which they are located. Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or organization's lifetime, and are kept to show the history and function of that person or organization. Professional archivists and historians generally understand archives to be records that have been naturally and necessarily generated as a product of regular legal, commercial, administrative, or social activities. They have been metaphorically defined as "the secretions of an organism", and are distinguished from documents that have been consciously written or created to communicate a particular message to posterity. In general, archives consist of records that have been selected for permanent or long-term preservation on the grounds of their enduring cultural, historical, or evidentiary value. Archival records are normally unpublished and alm ...
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