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Leucocoprinus Heinemannii
''Leucocoprinus heinemannii'' is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Agaricaceae. Taxonomy It was first described in 1987 by the Italian mycologist Vincenzo Migliozzi who classified it as ''Leucocoprinus heinemannii.'' Description ''Leucocoprinus'' ''heinemannii'' is a small dapperling mushroom with thin white flesh. Cap: 16-22mm wide when mature, campanulate when young but flattening or becoming convex with age with edges which may lift upwards. The surface is pure white with a slightly umbonate disc which has very fine grey, purple and black tones densely concentrated in the middle. These colours extend sparsely across the cap dissipating towards the edges where there are striations which extend around a quarter of the way into the cap. Gills: Free, crowded and white. Stem: Smooth, 12-35mm long, 5 cm at most and 2mm thick tapering from a slightly bulbous 5mm base where traces of white mycelium are present. The persistent stem ring is white with bro ...
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Vincenzo Migliozzi
Vincenzo is an Italian male given name, derived from the Latin name Vincentius (the verb ''vincere'' means to win or to conquer). Notable people with the name include: Art *Vincenzo Amato (born 1966), Italian actor and sculptor * Vincenzo Bellavere (c.1540-1541 – 1587), Italian composer *Vincenzo Bellini (1801–1835), Italian composer *Vincenzo Camuccini (1771–1844), Italian academic painter * Vincenzo Catena (c. 1470 – 1531), Italian painter *Vincenzo Cerami (1940–2013), Italian screenwriter *Vincenzo Consolo (1933–2012), Italian writer *Vincenzo Coronelli (1650–1718), Franciscan friar, cosmographer, cartographer, publisher, and encyclopedist *Vincenzo Crocitti (1949–2010), Italian cinema and television actor *Vincenzo Dimech (1768–1831), Maltese sculptor *Vincenzo Galilei (1520–1591), composer, lutenist, and music theorist, father of Galileo *Vincenzo Marra (born 1972), Italian filmmaker *Vincenzo Migliaro (1858–1938), Italian painter *Vincenzo Natali ( ...
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Euphorbia
''Euphorbia'' is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants, commonly called spurge, in the family (biology), family Euphorbiaceae. Euphorbias range from tiny annual plants to large and long-lived trees, with perhaps the tallest being ''Euphorbia ampliphylla'' at or more. The genus has roughly 2,000 members, making it one of the List of the largest genera of flowering plants, largest genera of flowering plants. It also has one of the largest ranges of ploidy, chromosome counts, along with ''Rumex'' and ''Senecio''. ''Euphorbia antiquorum'' is the type species for the genus ''Euphorbia''. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 in ''Species Plantarum''. Some euphorbias are widely available commercially, such as poinsettias at Christmas. Some are commonly cultivated as ornamentals, or collected and highly valued for the aesthetic appearance of their unique floral structures, such as the crown of thorns plant (''Euphorbia milii''). Succulent plant, Succulent euphorbi ...
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Leucocoprinus
''Leucocoprinus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae. Its best-known member is the distinctive yellow mushroom ''Leucocoprinus birnbaumii'', which is found in plant pots and greenhouses worldwide. The type species is ''Leucocoprinus cepistipes''. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains over 80 recognised species, however many of these species are very scarcely recorded and little known with only a small number of ''Leucocoprinus'' species which are commonly observed. The majority of the species in this genus are exclusive to tropical environments however numerous species have become a common sight in plant pots and greenhouses resulting in them becoming well known worldwide. Taxonomy The genus was created in 1888 by the French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard. Due to the superficially similar features which many ''Leucocoprinus'', ''Leucoagaricus'' and ''Lepiota'' species have these genera and the species within them have been subject to a grea ...
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Paul Heinemann
Paul Heinemann (February 16, 1916 – June 18, 1996) was a Belgian botanist and mycology, mycologist. Heinemann specialized in African mycology. In his long career, he published 435 names, including 2 family (biology), families, 6 genera, 346 species, and 40 variety (botany), varieties. His collections of dried specimens, numbering about 7000, are preserved in the herbarium, herbaria of the University Faculty of Agricultural Sciences in Gembloux and of the National Botanic Garden of Belgium, in Meise. The fungal genus ''Heinemannomyces'' was named in his honor, as were the species ''Agaricus heinemannianus'', ''Marasmius heinemannianus'', and ''Peyritschiella heinemanniana''. References External links Profile
National Botanic Garden of Belgium {{DEFAULTSORT:Heinemann, Paul 1916 births 1996 deaths 20th-century Belgian botanists Belgian mycologists ...
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Specific Epithet
In Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammar, Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (often shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen, name, or a scientific name; more informally, it is also called a Latin name. In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), the system is also called nomenclature, with an "n" before the "al" in "binominal", which is a typographic error, meaning "two-name naming system". The first part of the name – the ''generic name (biology), generic name'' – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the ...
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Lepiota Atrodisca
''Lepiota atrodisca'', commonly known as the dusky parasol,Siegel, Noah; Schwarz, Christian (September 1, 2024). ''Mushrooms of Cascadia: A Comprehensive Guide to Fungi of the Pacific Northwest''. Humboldt County, CA: Backcountry Press. p. 68. . is a species of mushroom in the genus Lepiota. It is found in North America, South America, and India. Its edibility is unknown, but similar species are known to be deadly toxic. Taxonomy ''Lepiota atrodisca'' was first described by Stanford Myron Zeller in 1938. DNA analysis has shown that ''L. atrodisca'' could actually be multiple species, only distinguishable through genetic sequencing. Description The cap of ''Lepiota atrodisca'' is 1.5-5 centimeters in diameter, and has a dark-colored disc in the middle. The stipe is about 2–8.5 centimeters tall and 1-4 millimeters wide, and the gills are white. Habitat and ecology ''Lepiota atrodisca'' grows in leaf litter in forests, and is common in low-lying areas in the Pacific N ...
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Leucocoprinus Brebissonii
''Leucocoprinus brebissonii'', commonly known as the gray-eyed dapperling, is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Agaricaceae. It is also known as the skullcap dapperling due to its distinctive pattern on the cap. This mushroom was only thought to be found in Europe but it has since been observed in the Pacific Northwest and may also be found in Asia. Taxonomy Its description by the French mycologist Louis-Luc Godey, who classified it as ''Lepiota brebissoni,'' was first published in 1874.'''' It was later reclassified as ''Leucocoprinus brebissonii'' in 1943 by the French mycologist Marcel Locquin. In 1953 the Japanese mycologist Tsuguo Hongo documented a species from Ōtsu, Japan which he classified as ''Leucocoprinus otsuensis'' having previously classified it as ''Lepiota otsuensis''. Hongo noted that the species was very similar to ''L. brebissonii'' but that it could be distinguished from it by the squamules (scales) on the cap. These may now be cons ...
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Leucocoprinus Ianthinus
''Leucocoprinus ianthinus'' is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Agaricaceae. Like several other ''Leucocoprinus'' species it may have originated in a tropical climate but now finds a home in plant pots, greenhouses and compost piles in many countries. It is not seen in plant pots with the same kind of regularity as the well known ''Leucocoprinus birnbaumii'' and not seen in the wild as frequently as ''Leucocoprinus brebissonii.'' Taxonomy It was first described in 1888 by the English botanist and mycologist Mordecai Cubitt Cooke who classified it as ''Agaricus (Lepiota) ianthinus'' based on specimens collected in the hothouses of Kew Gardens (London, England) in 1888. In 1891 the Italian mycologist Pier Andrea Saccardo reclassified it as ''Lepiota ianthinus'' or ''Lepiota janthina'' in the original text. It was reclassified as ''Leucocoprinus ianthinus'' in 1945 by Marcel Locquin. An additional basionym was classified as ''Lepiota lilacinogranulosa'' or ' ...
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Dichondra
''Dichondra'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the Ipomoea, morning glory family, Convolvulaceae. They are prostrate, perennial plant, perennial, herbaceous plants, with creeping stems which take root readily at the leaf nodes. The flowers are white, greenish or yellowish, diameter. Members of the genus are commonly known as ponysfoots and are native to tropical and cool temperate regions around the world. Taxonomy Etymology The genus name is derived from the Greek language, Greek words δίς (''dis''), meaning "two", and χόνδρος (''chondros''), meaning "grain". It refers to the fruits. Species The number of species is disputed, with some authorities accepting only two species. The following species are recognised in the genus ''Dichondra'' by the International Plant Names Index (IPNI): *''Dichondra argentea'' Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. – silver dichondra — Mexico, Texas. *''Dichondra brachypoda'' Wooton & Standl. – New Mexico ponysfoot *''Dichondra ...
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Peter Mohr
Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) Culture * Peter (actor) (born 1952), stage name Shinnosuke Ikehata, a Japanese dancer and actor * ''Peter'' (1934 film), a film directed by Henry Koster * ''Peter'' (2021 film), a Marathi language film * "Peter" (''Fringe'' episode), an episode of the television series ''Fringe'' * ''Peter'' (novel), a 1908 book by Francis Hopkinson Smith * "Peter" (short story), an 1892 short story by Willa Cather * ''Peter'' (album), a 1972 album by Peter Yarrow * ''Peter'', a 1993 EP by Canadian band Eric's Trip * "Peter", 2024 song by Taylor Swift from '' The Tortured Poets Department: The Anthology'' Animals * Peter (Lord's cat), cat at Lord's Cricket Ground in London * Peter (chief mouser), Chi ...
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Global Biodiversity Information Facility
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the world; GBIF's information architecture makes these data accessible and searchable through a single portal. Data available through the GBIF portal are primarily distribution data on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes for the world, and scientific names data. The mission of the GBIF is to facilitate free and open access to biodiversity data worldwide to underpin sustainable development. Priorities, with an emphasis on promoting participation and working through partners, include mobilising biodiversity data, developing protocols and standards to ensure scientific integrity and interoperability, building an informatics architecture to allow the interlinking of diverse data types from disparate sources, promoting capacity building and cat ...
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Umbo (mycology)
'' Cantharellula umbonata'' has an umbo. The cap of '' papillate.html" ;"title="Psilocybe makarorae'' is acutely papillate">Psilocybe makarorae'' is acutely papillate. An umbo is a raised area in the center of a mushroom cap. pileus (mycology), Caps that possess this feature are called ''umbonate''. Umbos that are sharply pointed are called ''acute'', while those that are more rounded are ''broadly umbonate''. If the umbo is elongated, it is ''cuspidate'', and if the umbo is sharply delineated but not elongated (somewhat resembling the shape of a human areola The human areola (''areola mammae'', or ) is the pigmented area on the breast around the nipple. More generally, an areola is a small circular area on the Human body, body with a different histology from the surrounding Tissue (biology), tissue ...), it is called '' mammilate'' or ''papillate''. References {{reflist Fungal morphology and anatomy Mycology ...
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