Lepidomeda Altivelis
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Lepidomeda Altivelis
''Lepidomeda'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in this genus are commonly known as the spinedaces, found in western North America. Of the known species, one is extinct and two are threatened. They appear to be fairly close to the spikedaces in the genus ''Meda'', but the phylogeny and indeed the validity of the proposed "plagopterin" clade is insufficiently resolved. Species The genus contains these species: * ''Lepidomeda albivallis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (White River spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda aliciae'' (Jouy, 1881) (Southern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda altivelis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Pahranagat spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda copei'' (Jordan & Gilbert, 1881) (Northern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda mollispinis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Virgin spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda vittata'' Cope A cope ( ("rain coat") o ...
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Edward Drinker Cope
Edward Drinker Cope (July 28, 1840 – April 12, 1897) was an American zoologist, paleontology, paleontologist, comparative anatomy, comparative anatomist, herpetology, herpetologist, and ichthyology, ichthyologist. Born to a wealthy Quaker family, he distinguished himself as a child prodigy interested in science, publishing his first scientific paper at the age of 19. Though his father tried to raise Cope as a gentleman farmer, he eventually acquiesced to his son's scientific aspirations. Cope had little formal scientific training, and he eschewed a teaching position for field work. He made regular trips to the Western United States, American West, prospecting in the 1870s and 1880s, often as a member of United States Geological Survey, U.S. Geological Survey teams. A personal feud between Cope and paleontologist Othniel Charles Marsh led to a period of intense fossil-finding competition now known as the Bone Wars. Cope's financial fortunes soured after failed mining ventures i ...
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Carl Leavitt Hubbs
Carl Leavitt Hubbs (October 19, 1894 – June 30, 1979) was an American ichthyologist. Biography Early life Carl Leavitt Hubbs was born in Williams, Arizona, to Charles Leavitt and Elizabeth () Hubbs. His father had a wide variety of jobs (farmer, iron mine owner, newspaper owner). The family moved several times before settling in San Diego where he got his first taste of natural history. After his parents divorced in 1907, he lived with his mother, who opened a private school in Redondo Beach, California. His maternal grandmother Jane Goble Goss, one of the first female doctors, showed Hubbs how to harvest shellfish and other sea creatures. One of his teachers, impressed by Hubbs's abilities in science, recommended that he study chemistry at the University of Berkeley. The family moved once more to Los Angeles. In Los Angeles, George Bliss Culver, one of the many volunteers of David Starr Jordan, encouraged Hubbs to abandon his study of birds and instead to study fish, part ...
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Lepidomeda
''Lepidomeda'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in this genus are commonly known as the spinedaces, found in western North America. Of the known species, one is extinct and two are threatened. They appear to be fairly close to the spikedaces in the genus '' Meda'', but the phylogeny and indeed the validity of the proposed "plagopterin" clade is insufficiently resolved. Species The genus contains these species: * '' Lepidomeda albivallis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (White River spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda aliciae'' ( Jouy, 1881) (Southern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda altivelis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Pahranagat spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda copei'' (Jordan & Gilbert, 1881) (Northern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda mollispinis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Virgin spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda vittata'' Cope A cope ( ("rain co ...
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Lepidomeda Vittata
''Lepidomeda'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in this genus are commonly known as the spinedaces, found in western North America. Of the known species, one is extinct and two are threatened. They appear to be fairly close to the spikedaces in the genus ''Meda'', but the phylogeny and indeed the validity of the proposed "plagopterin" clade is insufficiently resolved. Species The genus contains these species: * ''Lepidomeda albivallis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (White River spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda aliciae'' (Jouy, 1881) (Southern leatherside chub) * ''Lepidomeda altivelis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Pahranagat spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda copei'' (Jordan & Gilbert, 1881) (Northern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda mollispinis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Virgin spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda vittata'' Cope A cope ( ("rain coat") or ...
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Lepidomeda Mollispinis
The Virgin spinedace (''Lepidomeda mollispinis'') is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. This fish is restricted to the Virgin River, a tributary of the Colorado River in the United States. Description This spinedace is overall silvery in color, with a brassy sheen and a pattern of sooty blotches or speckles on each side. The dorsal fin has eight rays, the first two of which are spiny, the second being longer than the one closer to the frontal area. The anal fin has eight to 10 rays, usually 9. The breeding male is more brightly colored, developing a band on the anal fin, orange to red shades on the paired fins, and a spot of red or gold color at the top of the gill slit. The Virgin spinedace adult is generally in total length. The mouth is less oblique than that of '' L. vittata''. The dorsal fin is lower and rounded, and its depressed length is .Minckley, W.L. 1973. Fishes ...
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Charles Henry Gilbert
Charles Henry Gilbert (December 5, 1859 in Rockford, Illinois – April 20, 1928 in Palo Alto, California) was a pioneer ichthyologist and Fisheries science, fishery biologist of particular significance to natural history of the western United States. He collected and studied fishes from Central America north to Alaska and described many new species. Later he became an expert on Pacific salmon and was a noted conservation movement, conservationist of the Pacific Northwest. He is considered by many as the intellectual founder of American fisheries biology. He was one of the 22 "pioneer professors" (founding faculty) of Stanford University. Early life and education Born in Rockford, Illinois, Gilbert spent his early years in Indianapolis, Indiana, where he came under the influence of his high school teacher, David Starr Jordan (1851‒1931). When Jordan became Professor of Natural History at Butler University in Indianapolis, Gilbert followed and received his B.A. degree in 187 ...
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David Starr Jordan
David Starr Jordan (January 19, 1851 – September 19, 1931) was the founding president of Stanford University, serving from 1891 to 1913. He was an ichthyologist during his research career. Prior to serving as president of Stanford University, he served as president of Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana University from 1885 to 1891. Jordan was also a strong supporter of eugenics, and his published views expressed a fear of "race-degeneration", asserting that cattle and human beings are "governed by the same laws of selection". He was an antimilitarist since he believed that war killed off the best members of the gene pool, and he initially opposed American involvement in World War I. Early life and education Jordan was born in Gainesville (town), New York, Gainesville, New York, and grew up on a farm in upstate New York. His parents made an unorthodox decision to educate him at a local girls' high school. His middle name, Starr, does not appear in early census records, ...
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Lepidomeda Copei
COPEI, also referred to as the Social Christian Party () or Green Party (), is a Christian democratic party in Venezuela. The acronym stands for ''Comité de Organización Política Electoral Independiente'' (), but this provisional full name has fallen out of use. The party was influential during the twentieth century as a signatory of the Puntofijo Pact and influenced many politicians throughout Latin America at its peak. History 20th century COPEI was founded on 13 January 1946 by Rafael Caldera. COPEI, Democratic Action (AD) and Democratic Republican Union (URD) signed the Puntofijo Pact in October 1958, establishing themselves as the dominant political parties in the country. Signatories and supporters of the Pact stated that it was created to preserve democracy and to share governorship between parties. Critics believed that the Pact allowed signing parties to limit control over Venezuela's government to themselves. URD would later leave the pact in 1962 following Cub ...
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Lepidomeda Altivelis
''Lepidomeda'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in this genus are commonly known as the spinedaces, found in western North America. Of the known species, one is extinct and two are threatened. They appear to be fairly close to the spikedaces in the genus ''Meda'', but the phylogeny and indeed the validity of the proposed "plagopterin" clade is insufficiently resolved. Species The genus contains these species: * ''Lepidomeda albivallis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (White River spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda aliciae'' (Jouy, 1881) (Southern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda altivelis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Pahranagat spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda copei'' (Jordan & Gilbert, 1881) (Northern leatherside chub) * '' Lepidomeda mollispinis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Virgin spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda vittata'' Cope A cope ( ("rain coat") o ...
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Pierre Louis Jouy
Pierre Louis Jouy (February 8, 1856, New York City – March 22, 1894, Tucson, Arizona) was an American ornithologist, naturalist, and ethnographer. He was the first American ornithologist to study the birds of Korea and, during his lifetime, became known as one of the USA's leading experts on Korea. Jouy's observations of Paradise flycatcher, paradise flycatchers (genus ''Terpsiphone'' ) are particularly noteworthy. Biography Pierre Louis Jouy in his boyhood became interested in natural history and, especially, ornithology. From the age of 7, he lived with his family in the neighborhood of Washington Circle. Spencer Fullerton Baird, with Robert Ridgway and Thomas Mayo Brewer, published in 1874 ''A History Of North American Birds. Land Birds'' — the first of 3 volumes on North American birds. Smithsonian Institution, Smithsonian records indicate than Jouy and other teenagers may have helped to compile information for that 1874 book. In 1877 Jouy published a catalogue of the birds ...
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Lepidomeda Aliciae
''Lepidomeda'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in this genus are commonly known as the spinedaces, found in western North America. Of the known species, one is extinct and two are threatened. They appear to be fairly close to the spikedaces in the genus ''Meda'', but the phylogeny and indeed the validity of the proposed "plagopterin" clade is insufficiently resolved. Species The genus contains these species: * ''Lepidomeda albivallis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (White River spinedace) * '' Lepidomeda aliciae'' (Jouy, 1881) (Southern leatherside chub) * ''Lepidomeda altivelis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Pahranagat spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda copei'' (Jordan & Gilbert, 1881) (Northern leatherside chub) * ''Lepidomeda mollispinis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Virgin spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda vittata'' Cope A cope ( ("rain coat") or ...
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Lepidomeda Albivallis
''Lepidomeda'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the Family (biology), family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Phoxinus, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in this genus are commonly known as the spinedaces, found in western North America. Of the known species, one is extinct and two are threatened. They appear to be fairly close to the spikedaces in the genus ''Meda (fish), Meda'', but the phylogeny and indeed the validity of the proposed "plagopterin" clade is insufficiently resolved. Species The genus contains these species: * ''Lepidomeda albivallis'' Robert Rush Miller, R. R. Miller & Carl Leavitt Hubbs, C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (White River spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda aliciae'' (Pierre Louis Jouy, Jouy, 1881) (Southern leatherside chub) * ''Lepidomeda altivelis'' R. R. Miller & C. L. Hubbs, 1960 (Pahranagat spinedace) * ''Lepidomeda copei'' (David Starr Jordan, Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert, Gilbert, 1881) (Northern leatherside chub) * '' ...
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