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League Of Communists Of Bosnia And Herzegovina
The League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Savez komunista Bosne i Hercegovine, SK BiH, separator=" / ", Савез комуниста Босне и Херцеговине, СК БиХ) was the Bosnian branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia. Party leaders # Đuro Pucar (5 November 1948 – 5 March 1965) (1899–1979) # Cvijetin Mijatović (5 March 1965 – 9 April 1969) (1913–1993) #Branko Mikulić (9 April 1969 – 11 May 1978) (1928–1994) # Nikola Stojanović (11 May 1978 – 20 May 1982) (1933–2020) # Hamdija Pozderac (20 May 1982 – 28 May 1984) (1923–1988) # Mato Andrić (28 May 1984 – 21 May 1986) (1928–2015) # Milan Uzelac (21 May 1986 – May 1988) (1932–2005) # Abdulah Mutapčić (May 1988 – 29 June 1989) (1932–2013) #Nijaz Duraković (29 June 1989 – 24 February 1991) (1949–2012) See also *History of Bosnia and Herzegovina *League of Communists of Yugoslavia **League of Communists of Croatia ** League of Communis ...
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Emblem Of The LCY
An emblem is an abstract art, abstract or representational pictorial image that represents a concept, like a moral truth, or an allegory, or a person, like a monarch or saint. Emblems vs. symbols Although the words ''emblem'' and ''symbol'' are often used interchangeably, an emblem is a pattern that is used to represent an idea or an individual. An emblem develops in concrete, visual terms some abstraction: a deity, a tribe or nation, or a virtue or vice. An emblem may be worn or otherwise used as an identifying badge or Embroidered patch, patch. For example, in America, police officers' badges refer to their personal metal emblem whereas their woven emblems on uniforms identify members of a particular unit. A real or metal Cockle (bivalve), cockle shell, the emblem of St James the Great, James the Great, sewn onto the hat or clothes, identified a medieval pilgrim to his shrine at Santiago de Compostela. In the Middle Ages, many saints were given emblems, which served to ide ...
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Branko Mikulić
Branko Mikulić (10 June 1928 – 12 April 1994) was a Yugoslav politician who served as Prime Minister of Yugoslavia from 1986 to 1989. Mikulić was one of the leading politicians in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the communist rule in the former Yugoslavia. He was a member of the Presidency of Yugoslavia for SR Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1984 to 1986, and previously served as President of the Presidency of SR Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1982 to 1983. Mikulić also served as President of the Executive Council of SR Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1967 to 1969. He was President of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1969 to 1978 as well. Early life and education Mikulić was born to a Bosnian Croat family in 1928 in village Podgrađe, Municipality of Gornji Vakuf, at the time Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. His father was a prosperous farmer and a leading local member of the Croatian Peasant Party, who during World War II became a deputy on the Stat ...
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League Of Communists Of Kosovo
The League of Communists of Kosovo ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Savez komunista Kosova, Савез комуниста Косова, sh-Latn-Cyrl, SKK, СКК, label=none, separator=/; ) was the Kosovo branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, the sole legal party of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1990. History and background Unlike the various factions throughout Yugoslavia which composed the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, the ''Communist Party of Kosovo'' was founded on 25 July 1937. The status of an honorary autonomous province was presented to ethnic Albanian communists who helped the Yugoslav partisans in their struggles during World War II, carved out from the section of the former Ottoman province within the Socialist Republic of Serbia (i.e. whilst one chunk of the former province was given to Albania in 1912, the other sections of it were awarded to Yugoslavia's newly created republics: Montenegro and Macedonia). The new party was given the task of running certain local affairs ...
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League Of Communists Of Vojvodina
The League of Communists of Vojvodina ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, Савез комуниста Војводине, Savez komunista Vojvodine, ; SKV) was the Vojvodina branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia. Party leaders # Isa Jovanović (1943) (1906–1983) #Jovan Veselinov (1943 – 1946) (1907–1982) # Dobrivoje Vidić (1946 – May 1951) (1918–1991) #Stevan Doronjski (May 1951 – 1966) (1919–1981) #Mirko Tepavac (1966 – 1969) (1922–2014) # Mirko Čanadanović (1969 – 24 December 1972) (b. 1936) #Dušan Alimpić (24 December 1972 – 28 April 1981) (1921–2002) #Boško Krunić (28 April 1981 – 28 April 1982) (1929–2017) # Marko Đuričin (28 April 1982 – 28 April 1983) (1925–2013) #Slavko Veselinov (28 April 1983 – 28 April 1984) (1925–1997) #Boško Krunić (28 April 1984 – 24 April 1985) (1929–2017) # Đorđe Stojšić (24 April 1985 – 1988) (1928–2014) # Milovan Šogorov (1988 – 6 October 1988) (1941–2020) # Boško Kovačević (14 November ...
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League Of Communists Of Serbia
The League of Communists of Serbia (, abbr. SKS), known as the Communist Party of Serbia (, abbr. KPS) until 1952, was the Ruling party, ruling List of political parties in Serbia, political party of Socialist Republic of Serbia, Serbia from 1945 to 1990. It was the Serbian branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, known until 1952 as the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The two autonomous provinces within Serbia had their own branches of the federal party: the League of Communists of Kosovo and the League of Communists of Vojvodina. The republic-level branches of Kosovo and Vojvodina were associated with the League of Communists of Serbia as its "integral parts". Under the 1974 Yugoslav Constitution, greater power was Devolution, devolved to these republic-level branches. Following the 8th Session of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia in 1987, the party was taken over by the populist faction led by Slobodan Milošević. Milošević appeased nation ...
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League Of Communists Of Montenegro
The League of Communists of Montenegro (, SKCG) was the Montenegrin branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, the One-party state, sole legal party of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1990. Under a 1974 Yugoslav Constitution, 1974 SFR Yugoslavia constitution, greater powers were devolved to the various republic level branches. History The league was originally known as the Communist Party of Montenegro (, KPCG). In 1952, the Communist Party of Montenegro was renamed the League of Communists of Montenegro in line with the party's name change on the Yugoslav federal level. Dissolution During the early 1990s, the collapse of communism and Yugoslav Wars, growing ethnic tensions between the Republics of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav republics led to the League of Communists of Yugoslavia#Decline and dissolution, federal party's breakup. On June 22, 1991, the League's Montenegrin branch formally dissolved and its direct successor became the newly created Democratic Party of Socialists of Mont ...
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League Of Communists Of Macedonia
The League of Communists of Macedonia (; ''Sojuz na komunistite na Makedonija'', SKM) was the Socialist Republic of Macedonia, Macedonian branch of the ruling League of Communists of Yugoslavia during the period 1943 – 1990. It was formed on the basis of the Regional Committee of Communists in Macedonia under the name Communist Party of Macedonia (Комунистичка партија на Македонија (КПМ); ''Komunistička partija na Makedonija'', KPM) during the World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia (National Liberation Struggle). It retained that name until April 1952. The League of Communists of Macedonia was the ruling political party in the Socialist Republic of Macedonia. After the introduction of political pluralism in 1990, the party renamed itself to League of Communists of Macedonia – Party for Democratic Change ( [СКМ-ПДП]; , [SKM-PDP]) and was led by Petar Gošev, taking part in the first democratic elections in the same year. On its 11th Congress ...
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League Of Communists Of Croatia
League of Communists of Croatia (, SKH) was the Socialist Republic of Croatia, Croatian branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ). It came into power in 1945. Until 1952, it was known as Communist Party of Croatia (, KPH). The party dissolved in 1990. History Kingdom of Yugoslavia The party was formally founded in 1937 with Pavle Gregorić as its first general secretary. The reasons for KPJ to have its specifically Croatian branch were partly ideological, partly practical. Croatia, just as Slovenia, which would have its Communist Party at the same time, was the most industrialised part of the country, with the biggest percentage of working class in the population, and, therefore, more likely to adopt communism than rural Serbia. The other, more practical, reason was in the increased marginalisation of Communists in Croatian political life due to public more preoccupied with ethnic issues and position of Croatia within Yugoslavia (cf. Croatia in the first Yugosla ...
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History Of Bosnia And Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country in Southeast Europe on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula. It has had permanent settlement since the Neolithic, Neolithic Age. By the early historical period it was inhabited by Illyrians and Celts. Christianity arrived in the 1st century, and by the 4th century the area became part of the Western Roman Empire. Germanic tribes invaded soon after, followed by Slavs in the 6th century. In 1136, Béla II of Hungary asserted control over Bosnia and created the title "Ban of Bosnia" as an honorary title for his son Ladislaus II of Hungary. During this time, Bosnia became virtually autonomous, and was eventually proclaimed a kingdom in 1377. In 1463, Bosnia was annexed into the Ottoman Empire, marking the beginning of more than 400 years of Ottoman rule in the region. They wrought great changes to the political and administrative system, introduced land reforms, and class and religious distinctions. A series of uprisings began in 1831, which culminated in ...
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Nijaz Duraković
Nijaz Duraković (1 January 1949 – 29 January 2012) was a Bosnian author, intellectual, professor and politician who served as the last president of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1989 to 1991. He is widely considered to have been one of the most influential modern authors on sociopolitical issues in the region of his generation. Duraković served as the Bosniak member of the Presidency of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina alongside Alija Izetbegović from 1993 to 1996, most of it during the Bosnian War. He was the founder and first president of the Social Democratic Party. He also served as member of the national House of Representatives from 2002 to 2006. Duraković died in January 2012 at the age of 63. Political career Duraković was born in Stolac, PR Bosnia and Herzegovina, FPR Yugoslavia on 1 January 1949 to Hakija and Ćamila. He completed his primary and secondary education there, and then his BA, MA, and PhD degrees in sociology a ...
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Abdulah Mutapčić
Abdulah Mutapčić (; born 1 January 1932 – 29 October 2013) was a Bosnian politician who was the President of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1988 to 1989. He also served as mayor of Zenica from 1970 to 1974. Biography Mutapčić was born on 1 January 1932 in Zenica, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. From 1970 to 1974, he was the Mayor of Zenica. Later on in his life, Mutapčić served as the President of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina from May 1988 until 29 June 1989. It was during his tenure as President of the Central Committee that tensions between the republics of SFR Yugoslavia came to a head, in which he attempted to navigate SR Bosnia and Herzegovina around the growing tensions between SR Croatia and SR Serbia The Socialist Republic of Serbia ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, separator=" / ", Социјалистичка Република Србија, Socijalistička Republika Srbija), previo ...
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Milan Uzelac
Milan Uzelac (; 28 August 1932 – 6 June 2005) was a Bosnian communist politician who served as the 7th President of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1986 to 1988. Biography Uzelac was born on 28 August 1932 in Bihać, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. He graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy in Sarajevo. Uzelac was the president of the Central Committee of the People's Committee of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1956 until 1963, Secretary for education and culture of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1963 to 1967, president of the Republic of Education Union of SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, deputy of the Council of Peoples of the Federal Assembly of Yugoslavia from 1969. Later on in his life, he served as President of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 21 May 1986 until May 1988.Heads of State and Government By John Da Graça pp144 Uzelac died on 6 July 2005 in London London is the Capital city, capi ...
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