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Iru People
Iru or IRU may refer to: IRU * Incident Response Unit – a team responding to (for example) a major fire's knock-on effect on surrounding infrastructure (roads, railways, homes) * International Road Transport Union (IRU) *International Romani Union, an organization of the Romani people *Inertial Reference Unit, a sensor for aircraft and spacecraft * Indefeasible rights of use, a long-term lease of bandwidth (telecommunications) *Innovative Research Universities, network of seven Australian universities *Irish Rugby Union short for Irish Rugby Football Union Iru *Iru Khechanovi (born 2000), a Georgian singer and songwriter *Iru (food), type of fermented locust beans used as a condiment in cooking * Iru (brachiopod), genus of brachiopod * Iru, alternative rominziation of Il, a character from the manga series ''Shugo Chara!'' by Peach-Pit *Iru (village), village in Jõelähtme Parish, Harju County, Estonia *Iru, Tallinn Iru is a subdistrict () in the district of Pirita, Tallinn, ...
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International Road Transport Union
The International Road Transport Union (IRU) is a global road transport organization, which upholds the interests of bus, coach, taxi and truck operators to ensure economic growth and prosperity via sustainable mobility of people and goods by road transport. History The International Road Transport Union (IRU) was founded in Geneva on 23 March 1948, one year after the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), to expedite the reconstruction of war-torn Europe through facilitated international trade by road transport. The IRU started as a group of national road transport associations from eight Western European countries: Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. A global industry federation of national Member Associations and Associate Members in 73 countries on the 5 continents, the IRU today represents the interests of bus, coach, taxi and truck operators worldwide, from large fleets to individual owner-ope ...
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International Romani Union
The International Romani Union (), formerly known as the International Gypsy Committee and International Rom Committee, is an organization active for the rights of the Romani people. Its seat is in Vienna. The International Romani Union also has offices in Skopje, North Macedonia, and Washington, D.C., US. The IRU was established at the second World Romani Congress in 1978. Its presidents have included Stanislav Stankiewicz, Emil Ščuka, and before him, Rajko Đurić, who held this office for many years. The current president of the IRU is Zoran Dimov, who was elected during the 10th congress which was held on 18–20 March 2016 in Skopje, Macedonia. It was attended by 100 delegates and members of the IRU from 40 countries. After that, a new leadership of the IRU parliament chaired by the past head of parliament Stevo Balogh from Austria was elected. The IRU has a consultative ECOSOC status within the UN. History In 1959, Ionel Rotaru founded the World Gypsy Community (CMG ...
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Inertial Reference Unit
An inertial reference unit (IRU) is a type of inertial sensor which uses gyroscopes (electromechanical, ring laser gyro or MEMS) and accelerometers (electromechanical or MEMS) to determine a moving aircraft’s or spacecraft’s change in rotational attitude (angular orientation relative to some reference frame) and translational position (typically latitude, longitude and altitude) over a period of time. In other words, an IRU allows a device, whether airborne or submarine, to travel from one point to another without reference to external information. Another name often used interchangeably with IRU is Inertial Measurement Unit. The two basic classes of IRUs/IMUs are "gimballed" and "strapdown". The older, larger gimballed systems have become less prevalent over the years as the performance of newer, smaller strapdown systems has improved greatly via the use of solid-state sensors and advanced real-time computer algorithms. Gimballed systems are still used in some high-p ...
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Indefeasible Rights Of Use
Indefeasible right of use (IRU) is a type of telecommunications lease permanent contractual agreement that cannot be undone, established between the owners of a communications system and a customer of that system. The word "indefeasible" means "not capable of being annulled, or voided, or undone". The customer purchases the right to use a certain amount of the capacity of the system, for a specified number of years. IRU contracts are almost always long term, commonly lasting 20 to 30 years. The communication system can be a wire cable, such as a submarine communications cable, fiber-optic cable, or satellite. An IRU owner can unconditionally and exclusively use the relevant capacity of the IRU grantor’s network for the specified time period. These contracts obligate the purchaser to pay a portion of the operating costs, and the costs of maintaining the cable, including any costs incurred repairing the cable after mishaps. The right of use is indefeasible, so the capacity purchased ...
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Innovative Research Universities
Innovative Research Universities (IRU), formerly Innovative Research Universities Australia, is a network of eight comprehensive universities in Australia. The main purpose of the group is to undertake advocacy on issues related to higher education policy, research and university students. The IRU has eight university members: Charles Darwin University, James Cook University, Griffith University, La Trobe University, Flinders University, Murdoch University, Western Sydney University and the University of Canberra. Between them, the universities enrol over 238,000 students including around 55,000 international students. The IRU is one of the four main university groupings in Australia. The other groups are Australian Technology Network, Group of Eight and Regional Universities Network. History In 2003, a group of universities sharing common origins established the Innovative Research Universities a collaborative network to enhance the outcomes of higher education. The ...
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Irish Rugby Union
The Irish Rugby Football Union (IRFU) () is the body managing rugby union in the island of Ireland (both Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland). The IRFU has its head office at 10/12 Lansdowne Road and home ground at Aviva Stadium, where adult men's Irish rugby union international matches are played. In addition, the Union also owns the Ravenhill Stadium in Belfast, Thomond Park in Limerick and a number of grounds in provincial areas that have been rented to clubs. History Initially, there were two unions: the Irish Football Union, which had jurisdiction over clubs in Leinster, Munster and parts of Ulster and was founded in December 1874, and the Northern Football Union of Ireland, which controlled the Belfast area and was founded in January 1875. The IRFU was formed in 1879 as an amalgamation of these two organisations and branches of the new IRFU were formed in Leinster, Munster and Ulster. The Connacht Branch was formed in 1900. The IRFU was a founding member of the ...
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Iru Khechanovi
Irina "Iru" Khechanovi (; ; born 3 December 2000), known professionally as Iru (stylised in all caps), is a Georgian singer and songwriter. As a member of the girl group Candy (Georgian band), Candy, she won the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011 with the song "Candy Music". In 2023, she won the The Voice Georgia (season 5), fifth season of ''The Voice Georgia'', and went onto Georgia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023, represent Georgia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023. Biography Irina Khechanovi was born on 3 December 2000 in Tbilisi. She is of Armenians in Georgia, Armenian descent. As a child, she took part in various singing competitions. In 2011, on her eleventh birthday, she represented Georgia in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011 in Yerevan, Armenia as a member of the girl group Candy (Georgian band), Candy. The group won the competition with 108 points. In 2019, Khechanovi was a participant in ''Georgia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2019#Georgian Idol, G ...
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Iru (food)
Irú ( Yoruba) or Daddawa ( Hausa) or Eware ( Edo) or Sumbala ( Bambara) or Narghi ( Fula) is a type of fermented and processed locust beans ('' Parkia biglobosa'') used as a condiment in cooking. It is similar to ogiri and douchi. It is popular throughout West African cuisine. It is used in cooking traditional soups like egusi soup, okro soup (ILA), Ewedu soup, and ogbono soup. Iru production The fabrication process involves boiling, cleaning and then packing away to ferment. This fermentation process gives it a pungent smell. Salt can be added to the finished product to facilitate storage life. This condiment is traditionally sold in balls or patties that can be kept for several months at a time in the case of the best quality. Yorubans make two types of Irú: * Irú Wooro is used mostly in vegetable soups like Efo Riro, Egusi soup, Ofada sauce, Ayamashe, Buka stew, Obe ata, Ila Asepo, etc. * Irú pẹ̀tẹ̀ is used in making ewedu and egusi soup. During ferme ...
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Iru (brachiopod)
Iru or IRU may refer to: IRU * Incident Response Unit – a team responding to (for example) a major fire's knock-on effect on surrounding infrastructure (roads, railways, homes) * International Road Transport Union (IRU) *International Romani Union, an organization of the Romani people * Inertial Reference Unit, a sensor for aircraft and spacecraft * Indefeasible rights of use, a long-term lease of bandwidth (telecommunications) *Innovative Research Universities, network of seven Australian universities * Irish Rugby Union short for Irish Rugby Football Union Iru *Iru Khechanovi (born 2000), a Georgian singer and songwriter *Iru (food), type of fermented locust beans used as a condiment in cooking * Iru (brachiopod), genus of brachiopod * Iru, alternative rominziation of Il, a character from the manga series ''Shugo Chara!'' by Peach-Pit *Iru (village), village in Jõelähtme Parish, Harju County, Estonia *Iru, Tallinn Iru is a subdistrict () in the district of Pirita, Tallinn ...
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Brachiopod
Brachiopods (), phylum (biology), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, while the front can be opened for feeding or closed for protection. Two major categories are traditionally recognized, articulate and inarticulate brachiopods. The word "articulate" is used to describe the tooth-and-groove structures of the valve-hinge which is present in the articulate group, and absent from the inarticulate group. This is the leading diagnostic skeletal feature, by which the two main groups can be readily distinguished as fossils. Articulate brachiopods have toothed hinges and simple, vertically oriented opening and closing muscles. Conversely, inarticulate brachiopods have weak, untoothed hinges and a more complex system of vertical and oblique (diagonal) muscles used to keep the two valves aligned. In many brachio ...
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Iru (Shugo Chara!)
''Shugo Chara!'' is a Japanese shōjo manga created by the manga author duo Peach-Pit. The story centers on elementary schoolgirl Amu Hinamori, whose popular exterior, referred to as "cool and spicy" by her classmates, contrasts with her introverted personality. When Amu wishes for the courage to be reborn as her would-be self, she is surprised to find three colorful eggs the next morning, which hatch into three Guardian Characters: Ran, Miki, and Su. Peach-Pit uses Amu to explore differences between one's true self and the self that is presented to others. Like Jun Sakurada in Peach-Pit's previous work, ''Rozen Maiden'', Amu tackles issues such as alienation and fitting in at school. Unlike most heroines in other magical girl series, Amu is neither the perfect sweetheart nor a complete klutz. Amu gets grumpy and frequently talks back to others in contrast to the polite schoolgirls that fill the genre. Amu's Guardian Characters—Ran, Miki, Su, and later Dia—aid her in her ...
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