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Iron Branch (Whartons Branch Tributary)
Iron Branch is a long 2nd order tributary to Whartons Branch, in Sussex County, Delaware. Variant names According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as: *Duck Head Creek Course Iron Branch is formed at the confluence of Wiley Branch Ditch and Houston-Thorogood Ditch about 0.5 miles west-southwest of Phillips Hill in Sussex County, Delaware. Iron Branch then flows generally northeast to meet Whartons Branch at Riverview, Delaware. Watershed Iron Branch drains of area, receives about 45.0 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index The topographic wetness index (TWI), also known as the compound topographic index (CTI), is a steady state wetness index. It is commonly used to quantify topographic control on hydrological processes. The index is a function of both the slope and ... of 834.86 and is about 5.6% forested. See also * List of rivers of Delaware References Rivers of Delaware {{Delaware-river-s ...
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Sussex County, Delaware
Sussex County is a county in the southern part of the U.S. state of Delaware, on the Delmarva Peninsula. As of the 2020 census, the population was 237,378, making it the state's second most populated county behind New Castle and ahead of Kent. The county seat is Georgetown. The first European settlement in the state of Delaware was founded by the Dutch in 1631 near the present-day town of Lewes on the Atlantic Coast. However, Sussex County was not organized until 1683 under English colonial rule. Sussex County forms the Seaford, Delaware, Micropolitan Statistical Area. History Beginnings Archaeologists estimate that the first inhabitants of Sussex County, the southernmost county in Delaware, arrived between 10,000 and 14,000 years ago. Various indigenous cultures occupied the area, especially along the river and the coast, often having seasonal fishing villages. Historic Native Americans in Sussex County were members of Algonquian-speaking tribes, as were most coastal ...
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Geographic Names Information System
The Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) is a database of name and location information about more than two million physical and cultural features, encompassing the United States and its territories; the Compact of Free Association, associated states of the Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau; and Antarctica. It is a type of gazetteer. It was developed by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) in cooperation with the United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN) to promote the standardization of feature names. Data were collected in two phases. Although a third phase was considered, which would have handled name changes where local usages differed from maps, it was never begun. The database is part of a system that includes topographic map names and bibliographic references. The names of books and historic maps that confirm the feature or place name are cited. Variant names, alternatives to official federal names for a feature, are also recor ...
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Topographic Wetness Index
The topographic wetness index (TWI), also known as the compound topographic index (CTI), is a steady state wetness index. It is commonly used to quantify topographic control on hydrological processes. The index is a function of both the slope and the upstream contributing area per unit width orthogonal to the flow direction. The index was designed for hillslope catenas. Accumulation numbers in flat areas will be very large, so TWI will not be a relevant variable. The index is highly correlated with several soil attributes such as horizon depth, silt percentage, organic matter content, and phosphorus. Methods of computing this index differ primarily in the way the upslope contributing area is calculated. Definition The topographic wetness index is defined as: \ln where a is the local upslope area draining through a certain point per unit contour length and b is the local slope in radians. The TWI has been used to study spatial scale effects on hydrological processes. The topo ...
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List Of Rivers Of Delaware
List of rivers in Delaware (U.S. state), grouped by type and sorted by name. Major rivers and creeks (28) *Appoquinimink River * Blackbird Creek * Brandywine Creek * Broad Creek * Broadkill River *Choptank River *Christina River *Delaware River * Hershey Run * Indian River * Leipsic River * Lingo Creek *Little River * Marshyhope Creek * Mill Creek * Mispillion River *Murderkill River * Naamans Creek *Nanticoke River * Pepper Creek *Pocomoke River * Red Clay Creek * St. Jones River *Sassafras River * Shellpot Creek * Simons River * Smyrna River *White Clay Creek All named streams (437) * Agricultural Ditch, Sussex County *Ake Ditch, Sussex County * Alapocas Run, New Castle County * Kent County *Angle Rod Creek, New Castle County *Appoquinimink River, New Castle County * Army Creek, New Castle County * Arnell Creek, Sussex County * Ash Gut, Kent County * Asketum Branch, Sussex County * Augustine Creek, New Castle County *Back Creek, New Castle County *Bacon Island Creek, ...
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