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Institute For Agricultural Development
The Institute for Agricultural Development or INDAP () is a department at the Ministry of Agriculture aimed at improving soil cultivation, livestock, crop production and farming in general. From 1965 to 1968, in the middle of the Chilean land reform, Jacques Chonchol Jacques Chonchol (26 March 1926 – 5 October 2023) was a Chilean politician and professor known for his work in the Chilean land reform, land reform movement during the 1960s and early 1970s. Chonchol served from 1970 to 1972 as Ministry of Ag ... headed the institution. During this time INDAP went from being a technical agency to a peasant league. References ;Bibliography *{{Cite book , title=Historical dictionary of Chile , last=Bizzarro , first=Salvatore , publisher=Scarecrow Press , year=2005 , isbn=0-8108-4097-9 , edition=3rd , pages= , series=Historical Dictionaries of Latin America , issue=28 Government agencies of Chile Economic history of Chile 1962 establishments in Chile Presidential Republic (192 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ministry Of Agriculture (Chile)
The Ministry of Agriculture () is an institution in charge of the agriculture and livestock in Chile. It was created in 1924 under the name of Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Colonization; its current name was established in 1930. Its current minister is Esteban Valenzuela. List of representatives References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ministry of Agriculture (Chile) Government ministries of Chile, Agriculture 1924 establishments in Chile Ministries of agriculture, Chile ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chilean Land Reform
The Chilean land reform () was a process of land ownership restructuring that occurred from 1962 to 1973 in different phases. For much of the 20th century agriculture was one of the most backward sectors of Chilean economy. The land reform was initially supported by Chilean right, centre and left political parties plus the Catholic Church and the United States. After the 1973 Chilean coup d'état the ruling right-wing dictatorship initiated a counter-reform that reverted part of it and directed Chilean agriculture into a "neoliberal" model. Pre-reform developments Chilean intellectuals like Camilo Vial (1804-1882) had placed no particular emphasis on agriculture for the development of Chile while others like Francisco Encina (1874-1965) considered Chilean agriculture irrelevant for economic and social development.Naranjo, Eduardo. 1997. ''Den Auktoritära Staten och Ekonomisk Utveckling i Chile'', University of Lund PhD thesis. p. 118-119. Encina considered that Chile was ready ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jacques Chonchol
Jacques Chonchol (26 March 1926 – 5 October 2023) was a Chilean politician and professor known for his work in the Chilean land reform, land reform movement during the 1960s and early 1970s. Chonchol served from 1970 to 1972 as Ministry of Agriculture (Chile), Minister of Agriculture in the government of President Salvador Allende. He took refuge in a foreign embassy during 1973 Chilean coup d'état, the coup and was allowed to leave Chile for Venezuela. He then moved to France, but returned to Chile in 1994. He was director of the Institute for Advanced Latin American Studies, in Paris, between 1982 and 1993. Land reform In 1965, in the middle of the Chilean land reform, President Eduardo Frei Montalva appointed him to head the Institute for Agricultural Development (INDAP). Cholchol allowed the transformation of the institution from a technical agency to a "peasant league". Still, unhappy with the land reform not going fast enough he left INDAP in 1968 and in 1969 he became ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Government Agencies Of Chile
A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a means by which organizational policies are enforced, as well as a mechanism for determining policy. In many countries, the government has a kind of constitution, a statement of its governing principles and philosophy. While all types of organizations have governance, the term ''government'' is often used more specifically to refer to the approximately 200 independent national governments and subsidiary organizations. The main types of modern political systems recognized are democracies, totalitarian regimes, and, sitting between these two, authoritarianism, authoritarian regimes with a variety of hybrid regimes. Modern classification systems also include monarchy, monarchies as a standalone entity or as a hybrid system of the main three. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Economic History Of Chile
The economy of Chile has shifted substantially over time from the heterogeneous economies of the diverse Indigenous peoples in Chile, indigenous peoples to an early husbandry-oriented economy and finally to one of raw material export and a large service sector. Chile's recent economic history (since 1973) has been the focus of an extensive debate, as it pioneered neoliberalism, neoliberal economic policies. Chile emerged into independence as a rural economy on what was the periphery of the Spanish Empire. A period of relative free trade that began with independence in the 1810s brought a modernizing development of certain sectors of the Chilean economy. This was accompanied by formation of a local business class, a novelty in Chile. Chile experienced its first modern economic crisis with the Long depression in the 1870s. Historically, the Chilean economy has relied on natural resources (nitrate, copper mining in Chile, copper, coal mining in Chile, coal, Chilean silver rush, sil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1962 Establishments In Chile
Year 196 ( CXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Dexter and Messalla (or, less frequently, year 949 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 196 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Emperor Septimius Severus attempts to assassinate Clodius Albinus but fails, causing Albinus to retaliate militarily. * Emperor Septimius Severus captures and sacks Byzantium; the city is rebuilt and regains its previous prosperity. * In order to assure the support of the Roman legion in Germany on his march to Rome, Clodius Albinus is declared Augustus by his army while crossing Gaul. * Hadrian's wall in Britain is partially destroyed. China * First year of the Jian'an Era, during the reign of the Xian Emperor of the Han. * The Xian Emperor returns to war-r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
