Indigofera Caudata
''Indigofera'' is a large genus of over 750 species of flowering plants belonging to the pea family Fabaceae. They are widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Description ''Indigofera'' is a varied genus that has shown unique characteristics making it an interesting candidate as a potential perennial crop. Specifically, there is diverse variation among species with a number of unique characteristics. Some examples of this diversity include differences in pericarp thickness, fruit type, and flowering morphology. The unique characteristics it has displayed include potential for mixed smallholder systems with at least one other species and a resilience that allows for constant nitrogen uptake despite varying conditions. Tree Species of ''Indigofera'' are mostly shrubs, though some are small trees or herbaceous perennials or annuals. The branches are covered with silky hairs. Most of them have pinnate leaves made of three foliolates with ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Tinctoria
''Indigofera tinctoria'', also called true indigo, is a species of plant from the bean family that was one of the original sources of indigo dye. Description True indigo is a shrub high. It may be an annual plant, annual, biennial plant, biennial, or perennial, depending on the climate in which it is grown. It has light green pinnate leaves and sheafs of pink or violet flowers. The rotenoids deguelin, dehydrodeguelin, rotenol, rotenone, tephrosin and sumatrol can be found in ''I. tinctoria''. Distribution and habitat The native range of this species is tropical West Africa, Tanzania to South Africa and the Indian subcontinent to Mainland Southeast Asia. Agricultural use The plant is a legume, so it is rotated into fields to improve the soil in the same way that other legume crops such as alfalfa and beans are. The plant is also widely grown as a soil-improving groundcover. Dye Dye is obtained from the processing of the plant's leaves. They are soaked in water and fe ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Suffruticosa
''Indigofera suffruticosa'', commonly known as Guatemalan indigo, small-leaved indigo (Sierra Leone), West Indian indigo, wild indigo, and anil, is a flowering plant in the pea family, Fabaceae. ''Anil'' is native to the subtropical and tropical Americas, including the Southern United States, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America, and South America as far south as northern Argentina. This species has been widely introduced to other parts of the world and today has a pantropical distribution. It is an erect branching shrub growing to tall with pinnate leaves, and is commonly found growing in dry, highly disturbed areas such as roadsides and fallow fields. ''Anil'' is commonly used as a source for indigo dye, and if mixed with Palygorskite clays, can produce Maya blue, a pigment used by the Mesoamerica Mesoamerica is a historical region and cultural area that begins in the southern part of North America and extends to the Pacific coast of Central America, ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Hendecaphylla
''Indigofera hendecaphylla'', the creeping indigo or trailing indigo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Old World Tropics and Subtropics, and has been introduced to various locales, including Japan and Australia. It was widely introduced as a forage plant when it was thought to be conspecific with '' Indigofera spicata'', and then shown to be toxic to nearly all livestock, with some uncertainty as to which species was tested. Subtaxa The following varieties are accepted: *''Indigofera hendecaphylla'' var. ''hendecaphylla'' References hendecaphylla Flora of Benin Flora of Nigeria Flora of Chad Flora of Sudan Flora of West-Central Tropical Africa Flora of Northeast Tropical Africa Flora of East Tropical Africa Flora of South Tropical Africa Flora of the Cape Provinces Flora of KwaZulu-Natal Flora of Swaziland Flora of Madagascar Flora of the Comoros Flora of Réunion Flora of Assam (region) Flora of Bangladesh Flora o ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Glaucescens
''Indigofera glaucescens'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to the Cape Provinces of South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O .... It is consumed by common warthogs ('' Phacochoerus africanus''). References glaucescens Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces Plants described in 1836 {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Georgei
''Indigofera georgei'' commonly known as George's indigo or bovine indigo is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and grows in Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory. It has greyish green leaves and mauve to red flowers. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15434494 georgei Flora of Queensland Flora of South Australia Flora of Western Australia Flora of the Northern Territory Plants described in 1904 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Galegoides
''Indigofera galegoides'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to India, South East Asia, Malesia, and southern China. It is a shrub usually high and indigo dye may be extracted from it by the same harvesting and processing methods as ''Indigofera tinctoria ''Indigofera tinctoria'', also called true indigo, is a species of plant from the bean family that was one of the original sources of indigo dye. Description True indigo is a shrub high. It may be an annual plant, annual, biennial plant, bie ...''. It grows in open places and valleys. References galegoides Flora of India (region) Flora of Assam (region) Flora of Bangladesh Flora of Sri Lanka Flora of Indo-China Flora of Malesia Flora of South-Central China Flora of Southeast China Flora of Hainan Flora of Taiwan Plants described in 1825 {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Decora
''Indigofera decora'', commonly known as summer wisteria, is a species of shrub native to China and Japan that has since been introduced to Australia and Sri Lanka. A member of the genus '' Indigofera'', its family is Fabaceae and is used primarily for decorative purposes, though it has also been used to make indigo-colored dye. ''I. decora'' is a deciduous In the fields of horticulture and botany, the term deciduous () means "falling off at maturity" and "tending to fall off", in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed Leaf, leaves, usually in the autumn; to the shedding of petals, aft ..., spreading shrub. It often grows 1–2.5 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide. It features compound, pinnate leaves up to 8 inches long with 7-13 elliptic, dark green leaflets. In the summer, it produces axillary racemes of light pink or purple pea-like flowers. Each raceme may boast twenty to forty flowers, and the calyxes have broadly triangular lobes. ''I. decora'' is best s ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Cordifolia
''Indigofera cordifolia'', the heart-leaf indigo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found from the Cape Verde Islands, across the Sahel to Oman, the Indian Subcontinent, Guangdong in China, and some of the islands of Indonesia, and it has been introduced to the Northern Territory of Australia. A glycophyte adapted to sandy soils, it is considered a weed in some situations, but can also improve crop yields due to its nitrogen-fixing ability. References cordifolia Flora of Cape Verde Flora of Mauritania Flora of Mali Flora of Niger Flora of Egypt Flora of Northeast Tropical Africa Flora of Socotra Flora of the Gulf States Flora of Oman Flora of Afghanistan Flora of Pakistan Flora of West Himalaya Flora of India Flora of the Laccadive Islands Flora of Assam (region) Flora of Myanmar Flora of Java Flora of the Lesser Sunda Islands Flora of Southeast China Plants described in 1821 {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Cloiselii
''Indigofera cloiselii'', synonym ''Vaughania cloiselii'', is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f .... References cloiselii Endemic flora of Madagascar Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Cassioides
''Indigofera cassioides'', the cassia indigo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, southeast and south-central China, and Taiwan, and has been introduced to Sri Lanka and Kenya. Local artisans use its leaves to produce a blue dye. References cassioides Flora of the Indian subcontinent Flora of Indo-China Flora of South-Central China Flora of Southeast China Flora of Taiwan Plants described in 1825 {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Candicans
''Indigofera candicans'', the white-leaved indigo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to the Cape Provinces of South Africa. The stems and the undersides of the leaves are white. References candicans Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces Plants described in 1789 {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Indigofera Australis
''Indigofera australis'', the Australian indigo or Austral indigo, is an attractive species of leguminous shrub in the genus '' Indigofera'' (family Fabaceae). The genus name ''Indigofera'' is Neo-Latin for "bearing Indigo" ( Indigo is a purple dye originally obtained from some ''Indigofera'' species). The specific epithet ''australis'', from the Latin, means not “Australian” but "southern", referring to the geographical distribution of the species. Description Its natural habit is upright, to 2 m (7 ft) high, with flexible stems. The leaves are pinnate, openly spaced on the stems, around 10 cm long and velvety smooth to the touch. The flower color is unusual, ranging through soft purple hues, often pinkish and a change from other species flowering at the same time. The flowers are smooth, in short spires in the leaf axils, freely produced and showy, outlining the curves of the stems. They may open at any time from July and may continue till November in a ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |