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Hyles Apocyni
''Hyles x apocyni'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. The larvae feed on ''Apocynum ''Apocynum'', commonly known as dogbane or Indian hemp, is a small genus of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae. Its name comes from Ancient Greek , from ''apo-'' "away" and ''kyōn'' "dog", referring to dogbane ('' Cionura erecta''), which ...'' species. While a close relationship to Hyles chamyla has long been suspected, a combination of DNA sequencing and comparative morphology places this species as a hybrid of '' Hyles chamyla'' with '' Hyles hippophaes bienerti''. References External links * Hyles (moth) Moths described in 1956 Moths of Asia {{Macroglossini-stub ...
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Moth
Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not Butterfly, butterflies. They were previously classified as suborder Heterocera, but the group is Paraphyly, paraphyletic with respect to butterflies (suborder Rhopalocera) and neither subordinate taxon is used in modern classifications. Moths make up the vast majority of the order. There are approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, although there are also crepuscular and Diurnal animal, diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the Butterfly, butterflies form a monophyly, monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae a ...
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Sphingidae
The Sphingidae are a family of moths commonly called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as hornworms. It includes about 1,450 species. It is best represented in the tropics, but species are found in every region.Scoble, Malcolm J. (1995): ''The Lepidoptera: Form, Function and Diversity'' (2nd edition). Oxford University Press & Natural History Museum London. They are moderate to large in size and are distinguished among moths for their agile and sustained flying ability, similar enough to that of hummingbirds as to be reliably mistaken for them. Their narrow wings and streamlined abdomens are adaptations for rapid flight. The family was named by French zoologist Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Some hawk moths, such as the hummingbird hawk-moth or the Hyles lineata, white-lined sphinx, hover in midair while they feed on nectar from flowers, so are sometimes mistaken for hummingbirds. This hovering capability is only known ...
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Tajikistan
Tajikistan, officially the Republic of Tajikistan, is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Dushanbe is the capital city, capital and most populous city. Tajikistan borders Afghanistan to the Afghanistan–Tajikistan border, south, Uzbekistan to the Tajikistan–Uzbekistan border, west, Kyrgyzstan to the Kyrgyzstan–Tajikistan border, north, and China to the China–Tajikistan border, east. It is separated from Pakistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor. It has a population of over 10.7 million people. The territory was previously home to cultures of the Neolithic and the Bronze Age, including the Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex, Oxus civilization in west, with the Indo-Iranians arriving during the Andronovo culture. Parts of country were part of the Sogdia, Sogdian and Bactria, Bactrian civilizations, and was ruled by those including the Achaemenid Empire, Achaemenids, Alexander the Great, the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Greco-Bactrians, the Kushan Empire, Kushans, the Kid ...
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Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat is the capital and largest city. It is one of the six independent Turkic states. With a population over 7 million, Turkmenistan is the 35th most-populous country in Asia and has the lowest population of the Central Asian republics while being one of the most sparsely populated nations on the Asian continent. Turkmenistan has long served as a thoroughfare for several empires and cultures. Merv is one of the oldest oasis-cities in Central Asia, and was once among the biggest cities in the world. It was also one of the great cities of the Islamic world and an important stop on the Silk Road. Annexed by the Russian Empire in 1881, Turkmenistan figured prominently in the anti-Bolshevik movement in Central Asia. In 1925, Turkmenistan be ...
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Apocynum
''Apocynum'', commonly known as dogbane or Indian hemp, is a small genus of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae. Its name comes from Ancient Greek , from ''apo-'' "away" and ''kyōn'' "dog", referring to dogbane ('' Cionura erecta''), which was used to poison dogs. The genus is native to North America, temperate Asia, and southeastern Europe. ''Apocynum'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the queen butterfly and the mouse moth. Uses ''Apocynum cannabinum'' is used as a source of fiber by Native Americans. '' Apocynum venetum'' () is used as an herbal tea in China. Dogbane contains cymarin, a cardiotonic agent formerly used to treat cardiac arrhythmia in humans. Species Almost 300 names have been proposed in the genus for species, subspecies, and forms. , only the following five species and hybrids are currently recognized, with several subspecies and varieties accepted for '' A. androsaemifolium'' and '' A. venetum'' (se ...
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Hyles Chamyla
''Hyles chamyla'', the dogbane hawkmoth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is only known from Xinjiang in China. The wingspan is 52–75 mm. It is a variable species. The pink area of the hindwing can be intense or faint. The larvae possibly feed on ''Apocynum ''Apocynum'', commonly known as dogbane or Indian hemp, is a small genus of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae. Its name comes from Ancient Greek , from ''apo-'' "away" and ''kyōn'' "dog", referring to dogbane ('' Cionura erecta''), which ...'' species. References External links * Hyles (moth) Moths described in 1913 Moths of Asia {{Macroglossini-stub ...
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Hyles Hippophaes Bienerti
''Hyles hippophaes'', the seathorn hawk-moth, is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper in 1789. Distribution It is found in Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Spain, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Description The wingspan is 65–80 mm. Hyles hippophaes hippophaes MHNT CUT 2010 404 - Kayseri Turquie, male dorsal.jpg, ''Hyles hippophaes'' ♂ Hyles hippophaes hippophaes MHNT CUT 2010 404 - Kayseri Turquie, male ventral.jpg, ''Hyles hippophaes'' ♂ △ Hyles hippophaes hippophaes MHNT CUT 2010 404 - Veyrier-du-Lac Haute-Savoie, France, female dorsal.jpg, ''Hyles hippophaes'' ♀ Hyles hippophaes hippophaes MHNT CUT 2010 404 - Veyrier-du-Lac Haute-Savoie, France, female ventral .jpg, ''Hyles hippophaes'' ♀ △ Biology Larvae ...
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Hyles (moth)
''Hyles'' is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae. Species *'' H. annei'' ( Guerin-Meneville, 1839) *'' H. apocyni'' (Shchetkin, 1956) *'' H. biguttata'' (Walker, 1856) *'' H. calida'' (Butler, 1856) *'' H. centralasiae'' ( Staudinger, 1887) *'' H. chamyla'' (Denso, 1913) *'' H. churkini'' Saldaitis & Ivinskis, 2006 *'' H. chuvilini'' Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998 *'' H. costata'' (von Nordmann, 1851) *'' H. cretica'' Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998 *'' H. dahlii'' (Geyer, 1828) *'' H. euphorbiae'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *'' H. euphorbiarum'' ( Guerin-Meneville & Percheron, 1835) *'' H. gallii'' ( Rottemburg, 1775) *'' H. hippophaes'' ( Esper, 1789) *'' H. lineata'' ( Fabricius, 1775) *'' H. livornica'' ( Esper, 1780) *'' H. livornicoides'' (Lucas, 1892) *'' H. malgassica'' (Denso, 1944) *'' H. nervosa'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' H. nicaea'' (von Prunner, 1798) *'' H. perkinsi'' (Swezey, 1920) *'' H. renneri'' Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998 *'' H. robertsi'' ...
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Moths Described In 1956
Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies. They were previously classified as suborder Heterocera, but the group is paraphyletic with respect to butterflies (suborder Rhopalocera) and neither subordinate taxon is used in modern classifications. Moths make up the vast majority of the order. There are approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, although there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia, and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. Th ...
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