Hormotila Mucigena
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Hormotila Mucigena
''Hormotila'' is a genus of green algae in the family Chaetophoraceae. The genus was circumscribed by Antonino Borzì in 1883. The type species of ''Hormotila'', '' Hormotila mucigena'', as originally illustrated by Borzì, was a heterogenous assemblage of different algae. Some of his figures showed cells in laminated layers of mucilage, reminiscent of '' Gloeocystis'' or '' Urococcus''. In other figures, the cells were in branched, tubular layers of mucilage. Still other figures showed figures reminiscent of ''Oocystis'', ''Ankistrodesmus'' or ''Elakatothrix''. In 2016, Daniel E. Wujek and Michael J. Wynne redefined the genus by emending the description of the type species to only include the second sense, i.e. cells in branched tubes. Former family ''Hormotila'' was formerly the type genus of the family Hormotilaceae. , AlgaeBase AlgaeBase is a global species database of information on all groups of algae, both seaweed, marine and freshwater algae, freshwater, as well as ...
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AlgaeBase
AlgaeBase is a global species database of information on all groups of algae, both seaweed, marine and freshwater algae, freshwater, as well as sea-grass. History AlgaeBase began in March 1996, founded by Michael D. Guiry, Michael Guiry. Text was copied from this source, which is available under aAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)licence. (Sehere. By 2005, the database contained about 65,000 names. In 2013, AlgaeBase and the Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ) signed an end-user license agreement regarding the intellectual property, Electronic Intellectual Property of AlgaeBase. This allows the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) to include taxonomic names of algae in WoRMS, thereby allowing WoRMS, as part of the Aphia database, to make its overview of all described marine species more complete. Synchronisation of the AlgaeBase data with Aphia and WoRMS was undertaken manually until March 2015, but this was very time-consuming, so an online application was developed ...
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Type (biology)
In biology, a type is a particular specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally associated. In other words, a type is an example that serves to anchor or centralizes the defining features of that particular taxon. In older usage (pre-1900 in botany), a type was a taxon rather than a specimen. A taxon is a scientifically named grouping of organisms with other like organisms, a set that includes some organisms and excludes others, based on a detailed published description (for example a species description) and on the provision of type material, which is usually available to scientists for examination in a major museum research collection, or similar institution. Type specimen According to a precise set of rules laid down in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) and the ''International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants'' (ICN), the scientific name of every taxon is ...
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Michael J
Michael may refer to: People * Michael (given name), a given name * he He ..., a given name * Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael Given name * Michael (bishop elect)">Michael (surname)">he He ..., a given name * Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael Given name * Michael (bishop elect), English 13th-century Bishop of Hereford elect * Michael (Khoroshy) (1885–1977), cleric of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada * Michael Donnellan (fashion designer), Michael Donnellan (1915–1985), Irish-born London fashion designer, often referred to simply as "Michael" * Michael (footballer, born 1982), Brazilian footballer * Michael (footballer, born 1983), Brazilian footballer * Michael (footballer, born 1993), Brazilian footballer * Michael (footballer, born February 1996), Brazilian footballer * Michael (footballer, born March 1996), Brazilian footballer * Michael (footballer, born 1999), Brazilian football ...
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Daniel E
Daniel commonly refers to: * Daniel (given name), a masculine given name and a surname * List of people named Daniel * List of people with surname Daniel * Daniel (biblical figure) * Book of Daniel, a biblical apocalypse, "an account of the activities and visions of Daniel" Daniel may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Literature * ''Daniel'' (Old English poem), an adaptation of the Book of Daniel * ''Daniel'', a 2006 novel by Richard Adams * ''Daniel'' (Mankell novel), 2007 Music * "Daniel" (Bat for Lashes song) (2009) * "Daniel" (Elton John song) (1973) * "Daniel", a song from '' Beautiful Creature'' by Juliana Hatfield * ''Daniel'' (album), a 2024 album by Real Estate Other arts and entertainment * ''Daniel'' (1983 film), by Sidney Lumet * ''Daniel'' (2019 film), a Danish film * Daniel (comics), a character in the ''Endless'' series Businesses * Daniel (department store), in the United Kingdom * H & R Daniel, a producer of English porcelain between 1827 a ...
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Elakatothrix
''Elakatothrix'' is a genus of green algae in the class Klebsormidiophyceae. Etymology Genus name ''Elakatothrix'' is composed of elakato- prefix, "spindle", and –thrix suffix, "thread", literally "spindle thread",Phycokey-Elakatothrix read on line/ref> in reference to the tapered shape of individual cell of the colonial algae. List of species * ''E. auae'' Setchell 1924 * ''E. acuta'' Pascher 1915 * ''E. alpina'' Beck-Mannagetta 1926 * ''E. americana'' Wille 1899 * ''E. arvernensis'' Chodat & Chodat 1925 * ''E. bifurcata'' Kant & Gupta 1998 * ''E. biplex'' (Nygaard 1945) Hindák 1962 * ''E. gelatinosa'' Wille 1898 * ''E. gelifacta'' (Chodat 1902) Hindák 1987 * ''E. genevensis'' (Reverdin 1919) Hindák 1962 * ''E. gloeocystiformis'' Korshikov 1953 * ''E. gracilis'' Hortobagyi 1973 * ''E. inflexa'' Hindák 1966 * ''E. lacustris'' Korshikov 1953 non Beck-Mannagetta 1931 * ''E. linearis'' Pascher 1915 * ''E. minima'' Beck-Mannagetta 1929 * ''E. obtusata'' Flechtner, Johansen & ...
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Ankistrodesmus
''Ankistrodesmus'' is a genus of green algae in the family Selenastraceae. It is one of the most common types of phytoplankton in freshwater habitats around the world. The name ''Ankistrodesmus'' comes from the Greek roots ''ankistron'', meaning "cross", and ''desmos'', meaning "bond". Description ''Ankistrodesmus'' forms colonies of cells, usually found as loose bundles or tufts of cells. Sometimes the cells may twist around each other in the colony. Cells are many times longer than wide, and are variously needle-shaped, sickle-shaped, or sigmoid in outline. They contain a single chloroplast; the chloroplast usually contains a single pyrenoid, but may contain none or several pyrenoids. Life cycle Reproduction occurs asexually; sexual reproduction is unknown in ''Ankistrodesmus''. It exclusively forms autospores, and does not appear to have a flagellated stage in its life cycle. Some strains of ''Ankistrodesmus'' have been observed to undergo programmed cell death. The evolu ...
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Oocystis
''Oocystis'' is a planktonic genus of mostly freshwater green algae of the Family (biology), family Oocystaceae. It is the type genus of its family. ''Oocystis'' is mostly found in freshwater habitats and has a cosmopolitan distribution. A few species are found in terrestrial, such as wet rocks, or in marine waters. Description ''Oocystis'' is solitary or borne in colonies of two, four or eight surrounded in a thin mucilaginous envelope or mother cell wall. The colony is up to 77 μm in diameter and oval to ellipsoid. Individual cells may be fusiform, ellipsoidal, oval or nearly spherical, 7–46 μm long. The cell wall is smooth but may be thickened at the poles. Cells contain one to many parietal chloroplasts. Asexual reproduction occurs by the formation of two, four or eight autospores which are released by the rupture of the parental cell wall. Sexual reproduction and flagellated stages have not been observed in this genus. Taxonomy The taxonomy of ''Oocystis'' is difficult ...
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Gloeocystis
''Gloeocystis'' is a genus of green algae in the family Radiococcaceae Radiococcaceae is a family of green algae in the order Sphaeropleales. Genera , AlgaeBase accepted the following genera: *'' Catenococcus'' F.Hindák *'' Chlororustica'' Shin Watanbe, N.Mezaki & Tatsuya Suzuki *'' Coenobotrys'' I.Kostikov, T.D .... References Sphaeropleales genera Sphaeropleales {{Chlorophyceae-stub ...
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Hormotila Mucigena
''Hormotila'' is a genus of green algae in the family Chaetophoraceae. The genus was circumscribed by Antonino Borzì in 1883. The type species of ''Hormotila'', '' Hormotila mucigena'', as originally illustrated by Borzì, was a heterogenous assemblage of different algae. Some of his figures showed cells in laminated layers of mucilage, reminiscent of '' Gloeocystis'' or '' Urococcus''. In other figures, the cells were in branched, tubular layers of mucilage. Still other figures showed figures reminiscent of ''Oocystis'', ''Ankistrodesmus'' or ''Elakatothrix''. In 2016, Daniel E. Wujek and Michael J. Wynne redefined the genus by emending the description of the type species to only include the second sense, i.e. cells in branched tubes. Former family ''Hormotila'' was formerly the type genus of the family Hormotilaceae. , AlgaeBase AlgaeBase is a global species database of information on all groups of algae, both seaweed, marine and freshwater algae, freshwater, as well as ...
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Mucilage
Mucilage is a thick gluey substance produced by nearly all plants and some microorganisms. These microorganisms include protists which use it for their locomotion, with the direction of their movement always opposite to that of the secretion of mucilage. It is a polar glycoprotein and an exopolysaccharide. Mucilage in plants plays a role in the storage of water and food, seed germination, and thickening membranes. Cacti (and other succulents) and flax seeds are especially rich sources of mucilage. Occurrence Exopolysaccharides are the most stabilising factor for microaggregates and are widely distributed in soils. Therefore, exopolysaccharide-producing "soil algae" play a vital role in the ecology of the world's soils. The substance covers the outside of, for example, unicellular or filamentous green algae and cyanobacteria. Amongst the green algae especially, the group Volvocales are known to produce exopolysaccharides at a certain point in their life cycle. It occu ...
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