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Homaluroides Mexicanus
''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae The Chloropidae are a family of flies commonly known as frit flies or grass flies. About 2000 described species are in over 160 genera distributed worldwide. These are usually very small flies, yellow or black and appearing shiny due to the virtu .... There are about 9 described species in ''Homaluroides''. Species * '' Homaluroides abdominalis'' (Coquillett, 1895) * ''Homaluroides distichliae'' (Malloch, 1918) * ''Homaluroides gramineus'' (Coquillett, 1898) * ''Homaluroides ingratus'' (Williston, 1893) * ''Homaluroides melleus'' (Loew, 1872) * ''Homaluroides mexicanus'' (Duda, 1930) * ''Homaluroides pilosulus'' (Becker, 1912) * ''Homaluroides quinquepunctatus'' (Loew, 1863) * ''Homaluroides surdus'' (Curran, 1930) References Further reading * External links Diptera.info
Chloropinae {{chloropidae-stub ...
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Animalia
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Biology, biological Kingdom (biology), kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, have myocytes and are motility, able to move, can reproduce sexually, and grow from a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Animals form a clade, meaning that they arose from a single common ancestor. Over 1.5 million extant taxon, living animal species have been species description, described, of which around 1.05 million are insects, over 85,000 are molluscs, and around 65,000 are vertebrates. It has been estimated there are as many as 7.77 million animal species on Earth. Animal body lengths range from to . They have complex ecologies and biological interaction, interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as ...
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Arthropoda
Arthropods ( ) are invertebrates in the phylum Arthropoda. They possess an exoskeleton with a cuticle made of chitin, often mineralised with calcium carbonate, a body with differentiated ( metameric) segments, and paired jointed appendages. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. They form an extremely diverse group of up to ten million species. Haemolymph is the analogue of blood for most arthropods. An arthropod has an open circulatory system, with a body cavity called a haemocoel through which haemolymph circulates to the interior organs. Like their exteriors, the internal organs of arthropods are generally built of repeated segments. They have ladder-like nervous systems, with paired ventral nerve cords running through all segments and forming paired ganglia in each segment. Their heads are formed by fusion of varying numbers of segments, and their brains are formed by fu ...
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Insecta
Insects (from Latin ') are hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes, and a pair of antennae. Insects are the most diverse group of animals, with more than a million described species; they represent more than half of all animal species. The insect nervous system consists of a brain and a ventral nerve cord. Most insects reproduce by laying eggs. Insects breathe air through a system of paired openings along their sides, connected to small tubes that take air directly to the tissues. The blood therefore does not carry oxygen; it is only partly contained in vessels, and some circulates in an open hemocoel. Insect vision is mainly through their compound eyes, with additional small ocelli. Many insects can hear, using tympanal organs, which may be on the legs or other parts of the body ...
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Diptera
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing more than 150,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies, mosquitoes and others. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great manoeuvrability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the larval food-source and the larvae, which lack true ...
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Chloropidae
The Chloropidae are a family of flies commonly known as frit flies or grass flies. About 2000 described species are in over 160 genera distributed worldwide. These are usually very small flies, yellow or black and appearing shiny due to the virtual absence of any hairs. The majority of the larvae are phytophagous, mainly on grasses, and can be major pests of cereals. However, parasitic and predatory species are known. A few species are kleptoparasites. Some species in the genera '' Hippelates'' and '' Siphunculina'' (''S. funicola'' being quite well known in Asia) are called eye gnats or eye flies for their habit of being attracted to eyes. They feed on lachrymal secretions and other body fluids of various animals, including humans, and are of medical significance. There are scant records of chloropids from amber deposits, mostly from the Eocene and Oligocene periods although some material may suggest the family dates back to the Cretaceous or earlier. Family characteristics Fo ...
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Chloropinae
Chloropinae is a subfamily of grass flies in the family Chloropidae. Genera These 76 genera belong to the subfamily Chloropinae: * '' Anathracophaga'' * '' Anthracophagella'' Anderson, 1977 * '' Aragara'' Walker, 1860 * '' Archimeromyza'' Deeming, 1981 * '' Assuania'' Becker, 1903 * '' Bathyparia'' Lamb, 1917 * '' Bothynocerus'' Paganelli, 2002 * '' Bricelochlorops'' Paganelli 2002 * '' Camarota'' Meigen, 1830 * '' Capnoptera'' Loew, 1866 * '' Centorisoma'' Becker, 1910 * '' Cerais'' Wulp, 1881 * '' Cetema'' Hendel, 1907 * '' Chloromerus'' Becker, 1911 * '' Chloropella'' Malloch, 1925 * '' Chlorops'' Meigen, 1803 * '' Chloropsina'' Becker, 1911 * '' Chromatopterum'' Becker, 1910 * '' Collessimyia'' Spencer, 1986 * '' Coniochlorops'' Duda, 1934 * '' Cordylosomides'' Strand, 1928 * '' Coroichlorops'' Paganelli, 2002 * '' Cryptonevra'' Lioy, 1864 * '' Desertochlorops'' Narchuk, 1966 * '' Diplotoxa'' Loew, 1863 * '' Dudeurina'' Ismay, 1995 * '' Ectecephala'' Macquart, 1851 * '' Ec ...
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Homaluroides Abdominalis
''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae. There are about 9 described species in ''Homaluroides''. Species * '' Homaluroides abdominalis'' (Coquillett, 1895) * '' Homaluroides distichliae'' (Malloch, 1918) * '' Homaluroides gramineus'' (Coquillett, 1898) * '' Homaluroides ingratus'' (Williston, 1893) * '' Homaluroides melleus'' (Loew, 1872) * ''Homaluroides mexicanus ''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae The Chloropidae are a family of flies commonly known as frit flies or grass flies. About 2000 described species are in over 160 genera distributed worldwide. These are usuall ...'' (Duda, 1930) * '' Homaluroides pilosulus'' (Becker, 1912) * '' Homaluroides quinquepunctatus'' (Loew, 1863) * '' Homaluroides surdus'' (Curran, 1930) References Further reading * External links Diptera.info Chloropinae {{chloropidae-stub ...
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Homaluroides Distichliae
''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae. There are about 9 described species in ''Homaluroides''. Species * ''Homaluroides abdominalis'' (Coquillett, 1895) * '' Homaluroides distichliae'' (Malloch, 1918) * '' Homaluroides gramineus'' (Coquillett, 1898) * '' Homaluroides ingratus'' (Williston, 1893) * '' Homaluroides melleus'' (Loew, 1872) * ''Homaluroides mexicanus ''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae The Chloropidae are a family of flies commonly known as frit flies or grass flies. About 2000 described species are in over 160 genera distributed worldwide. These are usuall ...'' (Duda, 1930) * '' Homaluroides pilosulus'' (Becker, 1912) * '' Homaluroides quinquepunctatus'' (Loew, 1863) * '' Homaluroides surdus'' (Curran, 1930) References Further reading * External links Diptera.info Chloropinae {{chloropidae-stub ...
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Homaluroides Gramineus
''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae. There are about 9 described species in ''Homaluroides''. Species * ''Homaluroides abdominalis'' (Coquillett, 1895) * ''Homaluroides distichliae'' (Malloch, 1918) * '' Homaluroides gramineus'' (Coquillett, 1898) * '' Homaluroides ingratus'' (Williston, 1893) * '' Homaluroides melleus'' (Loew, 1872) * ''Homaluroides mexicanus ''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae The Chloropidae are a family of flies commonly known as frit flies or grass flies. About 2000 described species are in over 160 genera distributed worldwide. These are usuall ...'' (Duda, 1930) * '' Homaluroides pilosulus'' (Becker, 1912) * '' Homaluroides quinquepunctatus'' (Loew, 1863) * '' Homaluroides surdus'' (Curran, 1930) References Further reading * External links Diptera.info Chloropinae {{chloropidae-stub ...
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Homaluroides Melleus
''Homaluroides'' is a genus of grass flies in the family Chloropidae The Chloropidae are a family of flies commonly known as frit flies or grass flies. About 2000 described species are in over 160 genera distributed worldwide. These are usually very small flies, yellow or black and appearing shiny due to the virtu .... There are about 9 described species in ''Homaluroides''. Species * '' Homaluroides abdominalis'' (Coquillett, 1895) * '' Homaluroides distichliae'' (Malloch, 1918) * '' Homaluroides gramineus'' (Coquillett, 1898) * '' Homaluroides ingratus'' (Williston, 1893) * '' Homaluroides melleus'' (Loew, 1872) * '' Homaluroides mexicanus'' (Duda, 1930) * '' Homaluroides pilosulus'' (Becker, 1912) * '' Homaluroides quinquepunctatus'' (Loew, 1863) * '' Homaluroides surdus'' (Curran, 1930) References Further reading * External links Diptera.info Chloropinae {{chloropidae-stub ...
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