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Gudeodiscus Giardi
''Gudeodiscus giardi'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. This species was described by French zoologist Pierre Marie Henri Fischer (1865-1916) (son of Paul-Henri Fischer) in 1898. Subspecies * ''Gudeodiscus giardi giardi'' (Fischer, 1898) * ''Gudeodiscus giardi oharai'' Páll-Gergely, 2013Páll-Gergely B. & Hunyadi A. (2013). "The family Plectopylidae Möllendorff 1898 in China (Gastropoda, Pulmonata)". ''Archiv für Molluskenkunde'' 142(1): 1-66. . * ''Gudeodiscus giardi szekeresi'' Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2013 The specific name ''giardi'' is in honor of French zoologist Alfred Mathieu Giard. The subspecific name ''oharai'' is in honor of the collector Kenji Ohara. The subspecific name ''szekeresi'' is in honor of the malacologist Miklós Szekeres. Distribution The distribution of ''Gudeodiscus giardi'' includes Cao Bằng Province and the northern part of Lạng Sơn Province in Vietnam and weste ...
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Pierre Marie Henri Fischer
Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation of Aramaic כיפא (''Kefa),'' the nickname Jesus gave to apostle Simon Bar-Jona, referred in English as Saint Peter. Pierre is also found as a surname. People with the given name * Monsieur Pierre, Pierre Jean Philippe Zurcher-Margolle (c. 1890–1963), French ballroom dancer and dance teacher * Pierre (footballer), Lucas Pierre Santos Oliveira (born 1982), Brazilian footballer * Pierre, Baron of Beauvau (c. 1380–1453) * Pierre, Duke of Penthièvre (1845–1919) * Pierre, marquis de Fayet (died 1737), French naval commander and Governor General of Saint-Domingue * Prince Pierre, Duke of Valentinois (1895–1964), father of Rainier III of Monaco * Pierre Affre (1590–1669), French sculptor * Pierre Agostini, French physicist * ...
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Gudeodiscus Phlyarius
''Gudeodiscus phlyarius'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. ''Gudeodiscus phlyarius'' is the type species of the genus ''Gudeodiscus''. Distribution The distribution of ''Gudeodiscus phlyarius'' includes Vietnam.Páll-Gergely B., Hunyadi A., Ablett J., Luong Van H., Naggs F. & Asami T. (2015). "Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora)". ''ZooKeys'' 473: 1–118. . Ecology It is a ground-dwelling species as all other plectopylid snails in Vietnam. It co-occur with other plectopylids in Vietnam: with ''Gudeodiscus anceyi'', ''Gudeodiscus messageri raheemi'' and with ''Gudeodiscus villedaryi''. ''Gudeodiscus francoisi'', '' Gudeodiscus giardi'', '' Sicradiscus mansuyi'', '' Gudeodiscus dautzenbergi'' and ''Gudeodiscus suprafilaris ''Gudeodiscus suprafilaris'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a ter ...
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Gudeodiscus Suprafilaris
''Gudeodiscus suprafilaris'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. Distribution The distribution of ''Gudeodiscus suprafilaris'' includes Vietnam.Páll-Gergely B., Hunyadi A., Ablett J., Luong Van H., Naggs F. & Asami T. (2015). "Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora)". ''ZooKeys'' 473: 1–118. . The type locality is "Tonkin, Quang-Huyen". Ecology It is a ground-dwelling species as all other plectopylid snails in Vietnam. It co-occur with other plectopylids in Vietnam: with '' Gudeodiscus giardi'' and with '' Sicradiscus mansuyi''. ''Gudeodiscus anceyi'', ''Gudeodiscus francoisi ''Gudeodiscus francoisi'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. This species was described by French zoologist Pierre Marie Henri Fischer (1865-1916) ( ...
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Sicradiscus Mansuyi
''Sicradiscus mansuyi'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Plectopylidae. Distribution The distribution of ''Sicradiscus mansuyi'' includes Cao Bằng Province and Hà Giang Province in Northeast Vietnam.Páll-Gergely B., Hunyadi A., Ablett J., Luong Van H., Naggs F. & Asami T. (2015). "Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora)". ''ZooKeys'' 473: 1–118. . It was also found in Ban Gioc–Detian Falls very close to the Vietnamese border within Daxin County, Guangxi, China. The type locality is Hạ Lang in the eastern part of Cao Bằng Province, in the Northeast region of Vietnam. Description The width of the shell is 6.7–7.0 mm. The height of the shell is 3.4–3.9 mm. Ecology It is a ground-dwelling species as all other plectopylid snails in Vietnam. It co-occur with other plectopylids in Vietnam: with ...
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Gudeodiscus Francoisi
''Gudeodiscus francoisi'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. This species was described by French zoologist Pierre Marie Henri Fischer (1865-1916) (son of Paul-Henri Fischer) in 1898. Distribution The distribution of ''Gudeodiscus francoisi'' includes Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ....Páll-Gergely B., Hunyadi A., Ablett J., Luong Van H., Naggs F. & Asami T. (2015). "Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora)". ''ZooKeys'' 473: 1–118. . Ecology It is a ground-dwelling species Plectopylidae#Ecology, as all other plectopylid snails in Vietnam. It co-occur with other plectopylids in Vie ...
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Gudeodiscus Anceyi
''Gudeodiscus anceyi'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. Distribution The distribution of ''Gudeodiscus anceyi'' includes Vietnam.Páll-Gergely B., Hunyadi A., Ablett J., Luong Van H., Naggs F. & Asami T. (2015). "Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora)". ''ZooKeys'' 473: 1–118. . Ecology It is a ground-dwelling species as all other plectopylid snails in Vietnam. It co-occur with other plectopylids in Vietnam: with ''Gudeodiscus francoisi ''Gudeodiscus francoisi'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae. This species was described by French zoologist Pierre Marie Henri Fischer (1865-1916) (son of Paul-Henri ...'', '' Gudeodiscus giardi'', '' Gudeodiscus phlyarius'', '' Gudeodiscus emigrans quadrilamellatus'' and with '' Gudeodi ...
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Reproductive System Of Gastropods
The reproductive system of gastropods (slugs and snails) varies greatly from one group to another within this very large and diverse taxonomic class of animals. Their reproduction, reproductive strategies also vary greatly. In many marine (ocean), marine gastropods, there are separate sexes (male and female); most Terrestrial animal, terrestrial gastropods however are hermaphrodites. Courtship display, Courtship is a part of the behaviour of mating of gastropods, mating gastropods. In some families of pulmonate land snails, one unusual feature of the reproductive system and reproductive behavior is the creation and utilization of love darts, the throwing of which has been identified as a form of sexual selection. Gastropods reproductive systems vary significantly from one taxonomic group to another. They can be separated into three categories: Marine (ocean), marine, Fresh water, freshwater, and land. Reproducing in marine or freshwater environments makes getting sperm to Egg ce ...
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Radula
The radula (; : radulae or radulas) is an anatomical structure used by mollusks for feeding, sometimes compared to a tongue. It is a minutely toothed, chitinous ribbon, which is typically used for scraping or cutting food before the food enters the esophagus. The radula is unique to the mollusks, and is found in every class of mollusk except the bivalves, which instead use cilia, waving filaments that bring minute organisms to the mouth. Within the gastropods, the radula is used in feeding by both herbivorous and carnivorous snails and slugs. The arrangement of teeth ( denticles) on the radular ribbon varies considerably from one group to another. In most of the more ancient lineages of gastropods, the radula is used to graze, by scraping diatoms and other microscopic algae off rock surfaces and other substrates. Predatory marine snails such as the Naticidae use the radula plus an acidic secretion to bore through the shell of other mollusks. Other predatory marine snails, ...
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Sculpture (mollusc)
Sculpture is a feature of many of the shells of mollusks. It is three-dimensional ornamentation on the outer surface of the shell, as distinct from either the basic shape of the shell itself or the pattern of colouration, if any. Sculpture is a feature found in the shells of gastropods, bivalves, and scaphopods. The word "sculpture" is also applied to surface features of the aptychus of ammonites, and to the outer surface of some calcareous opercula of marine gastropods such as some species in the family Trochidae. Sculpture can be concave or convex, incised into the surface or raised from it. Sometimes the sculpture has microscopic detailing. The term "sculpture" refers only to the calcareous outer layer of shell, and does not include the proteinaceous periostracum, which is in some cases textured even when the underlying shell surface is smooth. In many taxa, there is no sculpture on the shell surface at all, apart from the presence of fine growth lines. The sculp ...
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Peristome (gastropod)
In the shell of gastropod mollusks (a snail shell), the lip is the free margin of the peristome (synonym: peritreme) or aperture (the opening) of the gastropod shell. In dextral (right-handed) shells (most snail shells are right-handed), the right side or outer side of the aperture is known as the outer lip (''labrum''). The left side of the aperture is known as the inner lip or columellar lip (''labium'') if there is a pronounced lip there. In those species where there is no pronounced lip, the part of the body whorl that adjoins the aperture is known as the parietal wall. The outer lip is usually thin and sharp in immature shells, and in some adults (e.g. the land snails ''Helicella'' and ''Bulimulus''). However, in some other land snails and in many marine species the outer lip is ''thickened'' (also called ''callused''), or ''reflected'' (turned outwards). In some other marine species it is curled inwards (''inflected''), as in the cowries such as ''Cypraea''. It can also be e ...
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Umbilicus (mollusc)
The umbilicus of a coiled mollusc shell is the axially aligned, hollow cone-shaped space within its whorl (mollusc), whorls. The term ''umbilicus'' is often used in descriptions of gastropoda, gastropod shells, i.e. it is a feature present on the ventral (or under) side of many (but not all) snail shells, including some species of sea snails, land snails, and freshwater snails. The word is also applied to the depressed central area on the planispiral coiled shells of ''Nautilus'' species and fossil ammonites. (These are not gastropods, but shelled cephalopods.) In gastropods The spirally coiled whorls of gastropod shells frequently connect to each other by their inner sides, during the natural course of its formation. This results in a more or less solid central axial pillar, known as the columella (mollusc), columella. The more intimate the contact between the concave side of the whorls is, the more solid the columella becomes. On the other hand, if this connection is less inten ...
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