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German Exonyms (Transylvania)
Below is a list of German language exonyms for towns and villages in Transylvania, Romania. {, class="wikitable sortable" ! German name !! Romanian name !! Hungarian name , - , Abtsdorf (bei Marktschelken) , , Țapu , , Csicsóholdvilág , - , Abtsdorf (bei Agnetheln) , , Apoș , , Szászapátfalva , - , Adamesch , , Adămuș , , Ádámos , - , Agnetheln , , Agnita , , Szentágota or Ágotafalva , - , Aitau , , Aita Mare , , Nagyajta , - , Ajerschteln , , Agrișteu , , Egrestő , - , Alexanderhausen , , Șandra , , Sándorháza , - , Allerheiligen , , Mesentea , , Kismindszent , - , Almaschken , , Alma , , Küküllőalmás , - , Almen , , Alma Vii , , Szászalmád , - , Almesch , , Șoimuș , , Sajósolymos , - , Altenberg , , Baia de Criș , , Körösbánya , - , Altflagen , , Feleag , , Magyarfelek , - , Alt-Sadowa , , Sadova Veche , , Ószadova , - , Alt-Schenk , , Șinca , , Ósinka , - , Alttohan , , Tohanul Vechi , , T ...
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German Language
German ( ) is a West Germanic language mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol. It is also a co-official language of Luxembourg and Belgium, as well as a national language in Namibia. Outside Germany, it is also spoken by German communities in France ( Bas-Rhin), Czech Republic (North Bohemia), Poland ( Upper Silesia), Slovakia (Bratislava Region), and Hungary ( Sopron). German is most similar to other languages within the West Germanic language branch, including Afrikaans, Dutch, English, the Frisian languages, Low German, Luxembourgish, Scots, and Yiddish. It also contains close similarities in vocabulary to some languages in the North Germanic group, such as Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish. German is the second most widely spoken Germanic language after English, which is also a West Germanic language. German ...
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Slatina-Timiș
Slatina-Timiș ( hu, Temesszlatina) is a commune in Caraș-Severin County, western Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ... with a population of 3159 people. It is composed of four villages: Ilova (''Illópatak''), Sadova Nouă (''Újszadova''), Sadova Veche (''Ószadova'') and Slatina-Timiș. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Slatina-Timis Communes in Caraș-Severin County Localities in Romanian Banat ...
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Bahnea
Bahnea ( hu, Bonyha; Hungarian pronunciation: , until 1898 ''Szászbonyha''; German: ''Bachnen'') is a commune in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of seven villages: Bahnea, Bernadea (''Bernád''), Cund (''Kund''; ''Reussdorf''), Daia (''Dányán''), Gogan (''Gógán''), Idiciu (''Jövedics''), and Lepindea (''Leppend''). The commune is located in the southern part of the county, on the border with Sibiu County, from Târnăveni and from the county seat, Târgu Mureș. It is traversed by the Târnava Mică river. At the 2011 census, 35.1% of inhabitants were Roma, 33.3% Romanians, and 30.8% Hungarians. See also * List of Hungarian exonyms (Mureș County) This is a list of Hungarian names for towns and communes in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania. {{DEFAULTSORT:List of Hungarian exonyms (Mures County) Mures County Hungarian exonyms in Mures Hungarian Hungarian Exonyms An endonym ... References File:Castelul Bethlen din Bahnea (2).JP ...
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Bazna
Bazna (german: Baaßen; Transylvanian Saxon dialect: ''Baußen''; hu, Bázna) is a commune located in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Bazna, Boian (''Bonnesdorf''; ''Bonnesdref''; ''Alsóbajom'') and Velț (''Wölz''; ''Welz''; ''Velc'' or ''Völc''). It lies northeast of Mediaș, within the catchment area of the Târnava Mică River. Settled by Transylvanian Saxons in the 13th century, in the late 1870s the Bazna area became part of Austria-Hungary's Kis-Küküllő County, in the Dicsőszentmárton subdivision. Following the Union of Transylvania with Romania in 1918, its villages became part of the Kingdom of Romania. At the 2011 census, 66.7% of inhabitants were ethnic Romanians, 29.7% Roma, 2.6% Hungarians and 0.8% Germans. At the 2002 census, 86.6% were Romanian Orthodox, 4% Greek-Catholic, 3.6% Pentecostal, 2.2% Reformed, 1.4% Baptist and 0.9% Lutheran. Villages Bazna Bazna village is first attested in a document of 1302. Initia ...
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Gura Râului
Gura Râului (german: Auendorf; hu, Guraró) is a commune in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, at the foothills of the Cindrel Mountains, west of the county capital Sibiu, in the Mărginimea Sibiului Mărginimea Sibiului ( hu, Szeben-Hegyalja) is an area which comprises 18 Romanian localities in the south-western part of the Sibiu County, in southern Transylvania, all of them having a unique ethnological, cultural, architectural, and historic ... ethnographic area. It is composed of a single village, Gura Râului. References Communes in Sibiu County Localities in Transylvania {{Sibiu-geo-stub ...
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Livezile, Bistrița-Năsăud
Livezile (until 1960 ''Iad''; hu, Jád; german: Jaad) is a commune located in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a .... It is composed of five villages: Cușma (''Kusma''), Dorolea (''Aszúbeszterce''), Dumbrava (''Dumbráva''), Livezile and Valea Poenii (''Bureaka''). References Communes in Bistrița-Năsăud County Localities in Transylvania {{BistriţaNăsăud-geo-stub ...
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Archita, Mureș
Archita (german: Arkeden, Erkeden, hu, Erked) is a village in Romania. Specifically, it lies within the commune of Vânători in Mureș County, Transylvania. It is located between the villages of Saschiz and Beia. Name Archita, the Romanian name of the village, is also known as ''Arkeden bei Schäßburg'' in German, while the Hungarian name is ''Erked''. Arkeden bei Schäßburg, or Arkeden in short, could derive its name from the Hungarian toponym Erked or a Germanic anthroponym (Archo or Ercho), its name being first mentioned in 1356 as ''Erkud''. In the Transylvanian Saxon dialect, its name is variously rendered: Ärkeden, Ârkeden or Arkedn. History Prior to the arrival of the Transylvanian Saxons, the area in which Archita now lies was occupied by the Székely people with an old enclave of Romanians living to the north of the village which?/nowiki>">Wikipedia.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Wikipedia">which?/nowiki>. It was founded as Arkeden by the Saxons as an agricultural cen ...
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Teaca
Teaca (german: Tekendorf,Tekendorf in Nordsiebenbürgen : Ortsmonographie; Ilse Schliessleder-Fronius, 1989 hu, Teke) is a commune in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a .... It is composed of six villages: Archiud, Budurleni, Ocnița, Pinticu, Teaca and Viile Tecii. File:Locatia Bisericii Baptiste Pinticu.jpg, Pinticu Baptist Church File:Bisericii Baptista Pinticu.jpg, File:Baptist church Viile Tecii.jpg, Viile Tecii Baptist Church File:Biserica Penticostala Viile Tecii.jpg, Viile Tecii Pentecostal Church File:Baptist church Teaca.jpg, Teaca Baptist Church References Communes in Bistrița-Năsăud County Localities in Transylvania {{BistriţaNăsăud-geo-stub ...
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Araci
Araci is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. See also * List of municipalities in Bahia References Municipalities in Bahia {{Bahia-geo-stub ...
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Agârbiciu, Sibiu
Axente Sever (until 1931 ''Frâua''; german: Frauendorf; hu, Asszonyfalva) is a commune located in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, named after Ioan Axente Sever. The commune is composed of three villages: Agârbiciu (''Arbegen''; ''Szászegerbegy''), Axente Sever and Șoala (''Schaal''; ''Sálya''). In each of these three villages there are Saxon The Saxons ( la, Saxones, german: Sachsen, ang, Seaxan, osx, Sahson, nds, Sassen, nl, Saksen) were a group of Germanic * * * * peoples whose name was given in the early Middle Ages to a large country (Old Saxony, la, Saxonia) near the Nor ... fortified churches erected in the 14th century and fortified till the 16th century. Gallery File:Biserica Fortificata din Axente Sever Sibiu Poza 4.JPG, Fortified Church of Axente Sever File:Axente Sever IMG 5527.jpg, Fortified Church of Axente Sever File:Biserica Fortificata din Axente Sever Sibiu Poza 2.JPG, Fortified Church of Axente Sever File:ROM Axente Sever 01.jpg, Axen ...
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Glodeni, Mureș
Glodeni ( hu, Marossárpatak, Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a commune in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania that is composed of five villages: *Glodeni *Merișor / Pusztaalmás *Moișa / Mezőmajos *Păcureni / Pókakeresztúr *Păingeni / Póka History It formed part of the Székely Land region of the historical Transylvania province. Until 1918, the village belonged to the Maros-Torda County of the Kingdom of Hungary. After the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, it became part of Romania. Demographics The commune has an absolute Hungarian majority. According to the 2002 census, it has a population of 3,822 of which 75.67% or 2,892 are Hungarian. See also * List of Hungarian exonyms (Mureș County) This is a list of Hungarian names for towns and communes in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania. {{DEFAULTSORT:List of Hungarian exonyms (Mures County) Mures County Hungarian exonyms in Mures Hungarian Hungarian Exonyms An endonym ... References {{DEFAULTSORT ...
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Mănăștur
Mănăștur ( hu, Kolozsmonostor; german: Abtsdorf) is a district of the Romanian city of Cluj-Napoca, which has been a part of the city since 1895. Its population as of 2007 was of approximately 126,600. History Middle Ages Mănăștur is home to the Calvaria Church, a Benedictine abbey built in the 9th-10th centuries. 20th century After the German- Italian arbitrated 1940 Second Vienna Award, Kolozsmonostor (Mănăștur) was situated 1 km from the border with Romania, at Erdőfelek/ Feleacu. The district was changed during Nicolae Ceaușescu Nicolae Ceaușescu ( , ;  – 25 December 1989) was a Romanian communist politician and dictator. He was the general secretary of the Romanian Communist Party from 1965 to 1989, and the second and last Communist leader of Romania. He w ...'s systematisation urban reconstruction program, when many blocks of flats were built, which housed a mainly working class population. See also * Grădinile Mănăștur, a nearby ...
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