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Filtration Camp (other)
Filtration camp may refer to: * NKVD filtration camps, camps for the screening of Soviet soldiers in enemy land or under enemy control set by the NKVD * Filtration camp system in Chechnya, mass internment centers of Chechens applied in Russia during the Chechen Wars * Russian filtration camps of Ukrainians, used by Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine before forcibly displacing Ukrainian citizens to Russia {{Disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
NKVD Filtration Camps
NKVD screening and filtration camps (), originally known as NKVD special-purpose camps / NKVD special camps (), were camps for the screening of the Soviet soldiers returned from enemy occupied territories, enemy imprisonment, or enemy encirclement. There was concern among Soviet leaders that citizens that had been outside the supervision of the government and security services may need screening to ensure their political loyalty. By the end of World War II they handled screening of all people from the Soviet territories occupied by Nazi Germany.Шевченко, Владимир Вячеславович"Деятельность лагерей специального назначения НКВД СССР в 1941 - 1946 годах" Ph.D. thesis summary, 2010 The NKVD special-purpose camps were established by NKVD Order No. 001735 of December 28, 1941, titled "О создании специальных лагерей для бывших военнослужащих Красной А ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Filtration Camp System In Chechnya
Filtration camps, also known as concentration camps, were camps used by the Russian forces for their mass internment centers during the First Chechen War and then again during the Second Chechen War. "Filtration" system The term "filtration point" re-appeared during the First Chechen War as name of the facilities illegally created for the purpose of holding the persons detained by the federal forces in the course of an operation "to restore constitutional order" in Chechen Republic territory in 1994–1996. During the Second Chechen War, beginning in 1999, some of the "filtration" facilities got legitimate status of investigative isolators (SIZO) subordinated to the Ministry of Justice and temporary detention isolators (IVS) subordinated to the Interior Ministry, but with an unclear legal status and no apparent basis in the criminal code of the Russian Federation. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |