|
Exserohilum Longirostratum
''Exserohilum longirostratum'' is a species of fungus in the family Pleosporaceae. Found in India, it was described as new to science in 1957 as ''Helminthosporium longirostratum'', and transferred to the genus ''Exserohilum ''Exserohilum'' is a genus of fungi in the family Pleosporaceae. The ''Exserohilum'' species are known for causing blight and human immune system diseases. The sexual reproductive (or ascigerous) states of Exserohilum species are known as Seto ...'' in 1984. References External links * Fungi described in 1957 Pleosporaceae Fungi of India Fungus species {{Pleosporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungus
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pleosporaceae
Pleosporaceae is a family of sac fungi. The taxonomic relationship of this family to associated genera is still not determined. Genera As accepted by GBIF; * '' Acrothecium'' (13) * ''Alternaria'' Nees ex Wallroth, 1816 (841) * '' Alternariaster'' (14) * ''Bipolaris'' Shoemaker (179) * '' Briansuttonomyces'' (1) * '' Chalastospora'' (6) * '' Cleistotheca'' (1) * ''Cochliobolus'' (45) * '' Crivellia'' Shoemaker & Inderbitzin * ''Curvularia'' (497) * '' Decorospora'' ( Pat.) Inderbitzin, Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm, 2002 (3) * '' Dichotomophthora'' Mehrl. & Fitzp. ex M.B.Ellis, 1971 (17) * ''Drechslera'' (36) * '' Edenia'' (5) * '' Embellisia'' (3) * '' Exserohilum'' K.J. Leonard & Suggs (113) * '' Extrawettsteinina'' M.E. Barr (2) * '' Gibbago'' (2) * '' Halokirschsteiniothelia'' (3) * '' Johnalcornia'' (4) * '' Kriegeriella'' Höhn (4) * '' Lewia'' M.E. Barr & E.G. Simmons * '' Macrospora'' Fuckel (2) * '' Macrosporium'' (28) * '' Malustela'' (1) * '' Mycoporopsis'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species Description
A species description is a formal description of a newly discovered species, usually in the form of a scientific paper. Its purpose is to give a clear description of a new species of organism and explain how it differs from species that have been described previously or are related. In order for species to be validly described, they need to follow guidelines established over time. Zoological naming requires adherence to the ICZN code, plants, the ICN, viruses ICTV, and so on. The species description often contains photographs or other illustrations of type material along with a note on where they are deposited. The publication in which the species is described gives the new species a formal scientific name. Some 1.9 million species have been identified and described, out of some 8.7 million that may actually exist. Millions more have become extinct throughout the existence of life on Earth. Naming process A name of a new species becomes valid (available in zo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Exserohilum
''Exserohilum'' is a genus of fungi in the family Pleosporaceae. The ''Exserohilum'' species are known for causing blight and human immune system diseases. The sexual reproductive (or ascigerous) states of Exserohilum species are known as Setosphaeria. The type species is ''Exserohilum turcicum''. This genus is among three dematiaceous that are categorized for containing pathogens leading to diseases like phaeohyphomycosis. Morphology ''Exserohilum'' is an asexual organism that reproduces through spores. These one-celled reproductive units are concave and can be seen in the suspensor. Taxonomy ''Exserohilum'' was circumscribed by K. Leonard and Edna Suggs in 1974 to contain species formerly placed in ''Bipolaris'' with distinctly protruding hila. Exsero which means stretch out and hilum which refers to the part of the organism. The truncate hila or hilum, protrudes from its distinct conidia which are ellipsoidal and distoseptate (forming a layer). Colonies of ''Exserohil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi Described In 1957
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' ( ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi Of India
India is home to a large variety of wildlife. It is a biodiversity hotspot with its various ecosystems ranging from the Himalayas in the north to the evergreen rain forests in the south, the sands of the west to the marshy mangroves of the east. India lies within the Indomalayan realm and is the home to about 7.6% of mammal, 14.7% of amphibian, 6% of bird, 6.2% of reptilian, and 6.2% of flowering plant species.Indira Gandhi Conservation Monitoring Centre (IGCMC), New Delhi and thUnited Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP), World Conservation Monitoring Centre Cambridge, UK. 2001/ref> India's forest lands nurture about 500 species of mammals and more than 2000 bird species. India is one of the most biodiverse regions of the world and contains three of the world’s 36 biodiversity hotspots – the Western Ghats, the Eastern Himalayas, and the Indo-Burma hotspot. It is one of the seventeen megadiverse countries. The country has seven World Heritage Sites, eleven Biosphe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
