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Evolution Of Textile Monument (Ksar Hellal)
The Evolution of Textile Monument ( ar, نصب صناعة النسيج بقصر هلال), is a monument located in the center of the city of Ksar Hellal (Tunisia). The monument is a symbol of the development of the textile industry in Ksar Hellal, the city is dubbed "the textile capital of Tunisia". The monument was designed and executed by the Tunisian sculptor Abdelfattah Boussetta in 1997. The monument is also known by the name ''Hmmama'' ( ar, حمامة) which means ‘dove’ in English, due to the dove at the top of the monument, through which the sculptor wanted to represent the initial motion (development and ambition) and the creativity of the city in the textile industry sector. Used materials: Copper, Bronze and Steel. Gallery Monument de l'industrie textile à Ksar Hellal par le sculpteur Abdelfattah Boussetta - "Hmamma".jpg, the ''Evolution of Textile Monument'', Front view. Abdelffatah_boussetta_Hmama_ksar_hellal.jpg, the ''Evolution of Textile Monument'' duri ...
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Ksar Hellal
Ksar Hellal ( ar, قصر هلال) is a town and commune in the Monastir Governorate, Tunisia. As of 2014 it had a population of 49,376. Notable people * Houcine Dimassi, the Minister of Finance, Under Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali * Ons Jabeur, professional tennis player * Nejib Ayed, film producer * Haj Ali Soua, a Tunisian trader and philanthropist * Amor Rourou, Politician * Abdelfattah Boussetta, a Tunisian Sculptor and visual artist * M'hamed Hassine Fantar, a Tunisian author and historian See also *List of cities in Tunisia This is the list of 350 cities and towns in Tunisia. In the list by governorate, capitals are shown in bold. List of most-populated cities List of municipalities by governorate See also * * List of cities by country * Governorates of Tun ... * Evolution of Textile Monument (Ksar Hellal) References External links * Populated places in Monastir Governorate Communes of Tunisia {{Tunisia-geo-stub ...
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Tunisia
) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , coordinates = , official_languages = Arabic Translation by the University of Bern: "Tunisia is a free State, independent and sovereign; its religion is the Islam, its language is Arabic, and its form is the Republic." , religion = , languages_type = Spoken languages , languages = Minority Dialects : Jerba Berber (Chelha) Matmata Berber Judeo-Tunisian Arabic (UNESCO CR) , languages2_type = Foreign languages , languages2 = , ethnic_groups = * 98% Arab * 2% Other , demonym = Tunisian , government_type = Unitary presidential republic , leader_title1 = President , leader_name1 = Kais Saied , leader_t ...
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Abdelfattah Boussetta
Abdelfattah Boussetta ( ar, عبد الفتاح بوستة) born January 25, 1947, is a Tunisian sculptor and painter (Visual artist). He participated in many international exhibitions, he realized many monuments in Tunisia including the National Monument of the Kasbah in Tunis ''Tounsi'' french: Tunisois , population_note = , population_urban = , population_metro = 2658816 , population_density_km2 = , timezone1 = CET , utc_offset1 .... References ''This article incorporates some text translated from Arabic Wikipedia'' External links 1947 births Tunisian sculptors Tunisian painters Tunis Institute of Fine Arts alumni Living people {{Tunisia-bio-stub ...
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Azzaman
''Azzaman'' ( ar, الزَمان meaning ''The Time'') is a daily Iraqi newspaper published simultaneously in London, Baghdad and Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ... by Saad al Bazzaz. Influence and views A recent poll conducted by researchers at Baghdad University found that readers in southern Iraq regard the Arab-language ''Azzaman'' as "neutral and independent" as well as "highly objective", and that it is the most popular news source in the area.Mustafa al-Hashemi.Iraqi readers in south prefer Azzaman – survey" ''Iraq Update''. 28 January 2007 The international edition, ''Azzaman in English'', is fiercely critical of the U.S. occupation in its editorials, accusing U.S. leaders of violating "every single article of international conventions laid down ...
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Textile
Textile is an umbrella term that includes various fiber-based materials, including fibers, yarns, filaments, threads, different fabric types, etc. At first, the word "textiles" only referred to woven fabrics. However, weaving is not the only manufacturing method, and many other methods were later developed to form textile structures based on their intended use. Knitting and non-woven are other popular types of fabric manufacturing. In the contemporary world, textiles satisfy the material needs for versatile applications, from simple daily clothing to bulletproof jackets, spacesuits, and doctor's gowns. Textiles are divided into two groups: Domestic purposes onsumer textilesand technical textiles. In consumer textiles, aesthetics and comfort are the most important factors, but in technical textiles, functional properties are the priority. Geotextiles, industrial textiles, medical textiles, and many other areas are examples of technical textiles, whereas clot ...
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Copper
Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from la, cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkish-orange color. Copper is used as a conductor of heat and electricity, as a building material, and as a constituent of various metal alloys, such as sterling silver used in jewelry, cupronickel used to make marine hardware and coins, and constantan used in strain gauges and thermocouples for temperature measurement. Copper is one of the few metals that can occur in nature in a directly usable metallic form (native metals). This led to very early human use in several regions, from circa 8000 BC. Thousands of years later, it was the first metal to be smelted from sulfide ores, circa 5000 BC; the first metal to be cast into a shape in a mold, c. 4000 BC; and the first metal to be purposely alloyed with another metal, tin, to create br ...
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Bronze
Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids such as arsenic or silicon. These additions produce a range of alloys that may be harder than copper alone, or have other useful properties, such as strength, ductility, or machinability. The archaeological period in which bronze was the hardest metal in widespread use is known as the Bronze Age. The beginning of the Bronze Age in western Eurasia and India is conventionally dated to the mid-4th millennium BCE (~3500 BCE), and to the early 2nd millennium BCE in China; elsewhere it gradually spread across regions. The Bronze Age was followed by the Iron Age starting from about 1300 BCE and reaching most of Eurasia by about 500 BCE, although bronze continued to be much more widely used than it is in modern times. Because histori ...
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Steel
Steel is an alloy made up of iron with added carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to other forms of iron. Many other elements may be present or added. Stainless steels that are corrosion- and oxidation-resistant typically need an additional 11% chromium. Because of its high tensile strength and low cost, steel is used in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, trains, cars, machines, electrical appliances, weapons, and rockets. Iron is the base metal of steel. Depending on the temperature, it can take two crystalline forms (allotropic forms): body-centred cubic and face-centred cubic. The interaction of the allotropes of iron with the alloying elements, primarily carbon, gives steel and cast iron their range of unique properties. In pure iron, the crystal structure has relatively little resistance to the iron atoms slipping past one another, and so pure iron is quite ductile, or soft and easily formed. In steel, small amounts of carb ...
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