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Eutimesius Punctatus
''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestman, harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described species (as of 2024). All species are found in South America. Description The genus ''Eutimesius'' was described by Carl Friedrich Roewer, Roewer, 1913, with the type species ''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913. They are diagnosed by the cephalothorax with one enlarged eminence; dorsal scute with white spots; area III with two spines; and the penis with distal U-shaped cleft, ventral plate narrow and long at base; stylus with dorsal process and the basal half of the glans membranous (See Pinto-da-Rocha, Machado & Giribet, 1997) Species These species belong to the genus ''Eutimesius'': *''Eutimesius albicinctus'' (Roewer, 1915)Venezuela (Mérida). *''Eutimesius ephippiatus'' (Roewer, 1915)Colombia (Quindío). *''Eutimesius ornatus'' (Roewer, 1943)Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela(Táchira). *''Eutimesius punctatus'' (Roewer, 1913)Venezuela (Mérida). *''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913B ...
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Carl Friedrich Roewer
Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerous Solifugae. After earning his D.Phil, he was appointed senior assistant to Ernst Haeckel at the Zoological Institute of Jena. Later he was appointed zoologist at the Zoological Museum, Hamburg where he worked with the arachnologist Karl Kraepelin. From 1933 on, he was the second director of the Übersee-Museum in Bremen, Germany. Under his direction the museum intensified its advocacy of scientific racism. The Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft bought his extensive collection (including type material from other arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and ...
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Eutimesius Simoni
''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described species (as of 2024). All species are found in South America. Description The genus ''Eutimesius'' was described by Roewer, 1913, with the type species ''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913. They are diagnosed by the cephalothorax with one enlarged eminence; dorsal scute with white spots; area III with two spines; and the penis with distal U-shaped cleft, ventral plate narrow and long at base; stylus with dorsal process and the basal half of the glans membranous (See Pinto-da-Rocha, Machado & Giribet, 1997) Species These species belong to the genus ''Eutimesius'': *'' Eutimesius albicinctus'' (Roewer, 1915)Venezuela (Mérida). *'' Eutimesius ephippiatus'' (Roewer, 1915)Colombia (Quindío). *'' Eutimesius ornatus'' (Roewer, 1943)Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela(Táchira). *''Eutimesius punctatus ''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestman, harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described spec ...
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Harvestman
The Opiliones (formerly Phalangida) are an order of arachnids, colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs (see below). , over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, although the total number of extant species may exceed 10,000. The order Opiliones includes five suborders: Cyphophthalmi, Eupnoi, Dyspnoi, Laniatores, and Tetrophthalmi, which were named in 2014. Representatives of each extant suborder can be found on all continents except Antarctica. Well-preserved fossils have been found in the 400-million-year-old Rhynie cherts of Scotland, and 305-million-year-old rocks in France. These fossils look surprisingly modern, indicating that their basic body shape developed very early on, and, at least in some taxa, has changed little since that time. Their phylogenetic position within the Arachnida is disputed; their closest relatives may be camel spiders (Solifugae) or a larger clade comprising horseshoe crabs, Ricinulei, ...
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Stygnidae
The Stygnidae are a family of neotropical harvestmen within the suborder Laniatores. Name The name of the type genus is derived from Ancient Greek ''stygnos'' "diabolic being". (2007): Stygnidae Simon, 1879. In: Pinto-da-Rocha ''et al.'' 2007: 226ff Description Body length ranges from about one to six millimeters. The color ranges from light brown to reddish. Some Heterostygninae have white patches, stripes or spots on the dorsal scutum. Distribution The Heterostygninae are found in the Lesser Antilles, Nomoclastinae are endemic to Colombia, and the Stygninae live from north of the Tropic of Capricorn (central South America). Most species live in the Amazonian rainforest. However, half the species have only been collected once, so distribution of species is poorly known. Relationships The Stygnidae are sister to Cosmetidae and Gonyleptidae, and belong to the same group inside Gonyleptoidea as these and Cranaidae and Manaosbiidae. The Stygnidae are monophyletic. Genera See ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion of the Americas. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean, on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Drake Passage; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territory, dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one administrative division, internal territory: French Guiana. The Dutch Caribbean ABC islands (Leeward Antilles), ABC islands (Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao) and Trinidad and Tobago are geologically located on the South-American continental shel ...
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Eutimesius Albicinctus
''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described species (as of 2024). All species are found in South America. Description The genus ''Eutimesius'' was described by Roewer, 1913, with the type species ''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913. They are diagnosed by the cephalothorax with one enlarged eminence; dorsal scute with white spots; area III with two spines; and the penis with distal U-shaped cleft, ventral plate narrow and long at base; stylus with dorsal process and the basal half of the glans membranous (See Pinto-da-Rocha, Machado & Giribet, 1997) Species These species belong to the genus ''Eutimesius'': *'' Eutimesius albicinctus'' (Roewer, 1915)Venezuela (Mérida). *'' Eutimesius ephippiatus'' (Roewer, 1915)Colombia (Quindío). *'' Eutimesius ornatus'' (Roewer, 1943)Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela(Táchira). *''Eutimesius punctatus'' (Roewer, 1913)Venezuela (Mérida). *''Eutimesius simoni ''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestmen in ...
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Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It comprises an area of , and its population was estimated at 29 million in 2022. The capital and largest urban agglomeration is the city of Caracas. The continental territory is bordered on the north by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, on the west by Colombia, Brazil on the south, Trinidad and Tobago to the north-east and on the east by Guyana. Venezuela is a presidential republic consisting of States of Venezuela, 23 states, the Venezuelan Capital District, Capital District and Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, federal dependencies covering Venezuela's offshore islands. Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north and in the capital. The territory o ...
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Eutimesius Ephippiatus
''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described species (as of 2024). All species are found in South America. Description The genus ''Eutimesius'' was described by Roewer, 1913, with the type species ''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913. They are diagnosed by the cephalothorax with one enlarged eminence; dorsal scute with white spots; area III with two spines; and the penis with distal U-shaped cleft, ventral plate narrow and long at base; stylus with dorsal process and the basal half of the glans membranous (See Pinto-da-Rocha, Machado & Giribet, 1997) Species These species belong to the genus ''Eutimesius'': *''Eutimesius albicinctus'' (Roewer, 1915)Venezuela (Mérida). *'' Eutimesius ephippiatus'' (Roewer, 1915)Colombia (Quindío). *'' Eutimesius ornatus'' (Roewer, 1943)Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela(Táchira). *''Eutimesius punctatus'' (Roewer, 1913)Venezuela (Mérida). *''Eutimesius simoni ''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestmen in t ...
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Eutimesius Ornatus
''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described species (as of 2024). All species are found in South America. Description The genus ''Eutimesius'' was described by Roewer, 1913, with the type species ''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913. They are diagnosed by the cephalothorax with one enlarged eminence; dorsal scute with white spots; area III with two spines; and the penis with distal U-shaped cleft, ventral plate narrow and long at base; stylus with dorsal process and the basal half of the glans membranous (See Pinto-da-Rocha, Machado & Giribet, 1997) Species These species belong to the genus ''Eutimesius'': *'' Eutimesius albicinctus'' (Roewer, 1915)Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ... (Mérida). *'' Eutimesius ephippi ...
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Eutimesius Punctatus
''Eutimesius'' is a genus of harvestman, harvestmen in the family Stygnidae with five described species (as of 2024). All species are found in South America. Description The genus ''Eutimesius'' was described by Carl Friedrich Roewer, Roewer, 1913, with the type species ''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913. They are diagnosed by the cephalothorax with one enlarged eminence; dorsal scute with white spots; area III with two spines; and the penis with distal U-shaped cleft, ventral plate narrow and long at base; stylus with dorsal process and the basal half of the glans membranous (See Pinto-da-Rocha, Machado & Giribet, 1997) Species These species belong to the genus ''Eutimesius'': *''Eutimesius albicinctus'' (Roewer, 1915)Venezuela (Mérida). *''Eutimesius ephippiatus'' (Roewer, 1915)Colombia (Quindío). *''Eutimesius ornatus'' (Roewer, 1943)Colombia (Cundinamarca); Venezuela(Táchira). *''Eutimesius punctatus'' (Roewer, 1913)Venezuela (Mérida). *''Eutimesius simoni'' Roewer, 1913B ...
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Harvestmen
The Opiliones (formerly Phalangida) are an Order (biology), order of arachnids, Common name, colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs (see below). , over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, although the total number of extant taxon, extant species may exceed 10,000. The order Opiliones includes five suborders: Cyphophthalmi, Eupnoi, Dyspnoi, Laniatores, and Tetrophthalmi, which were named in 2014. Representatives of each extant suborder can be found on all continents except Antarctica. Well-preserved fossils have been found in the 400-million-year-old Rhynie cherts of Scotland, and 305-million-year-old rocks in France. These fossils look surprisingly modern, indicating that their basic body shape developed very early on, and, at least in some taxa, has changed little since that time. Their Phylogenetics, phylogenetic position within the Arachnida is disputed; their closest relatives may be camel spiders (Solifugae ...
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