Embolotherium Andrewsi
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Embolotherium Andrewsi
''Embolotherium'' (Greek , + , "battering ram beast", or "wedge beast") is an extinct genus of Brontotheriidae, brontothere that lived in Mongolia during the late Eocene epoch. It is most easily recognized by a large bony protuberance emanating from the anterior (front) of the skull. This resembles a battering ram, hence the name ''Embolotherium''. The animal is known from about 12 skulls, several jaws, and a variety of other skeletal elements from the Ulan Gochu formation of Inner Mongolia as well as the Ergilin Dzo Formation of Outer Mongolia. Taxonomy Several species of ''Embolotherium'' have been named, including ''Embolotherium andrewsi'', ''Embolotherium grangeri'', ''Embolotherium louksi'', ''Embolotherium ultimum'', ''Embolotherium ergilensi'', and ''Embolotherium efremovi''. However, only two species, ''Embolotherium andrewsi'' and ''Embolotherium grangeri'', appear to be valid. Other supposed species of ''Embolotherium'' are probably synonymous with these two specie ...
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Eocene
The Eocene ( ) is a geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (Ma). It is the second epoch of the Paleogene Period (geology), Period in the modern Cenozoic Era (geology), Era. The name ''Eocene'' comes from the Ancient Greek (''Ēṓs'', 'Eos, Dawn') and (''kainós'', "new") and refers to the "dawn" of modern ('new') fauna that appeared during the epoch.See: *Letter from William Whewell to Charles Lyell dated 31 January 1831 in: * From p. 55: "The period next antecedent we shall call Eocene, from ήως, aurora, and χαινος, recens, because the extremely small proportion of living species contained in these strata, indicates what may be considered the first commencement, or ''dawn'', of the existing state of the animate creation." The Eocene spans the time from the end of the Paleocene Epoch to the beginning of the Oligocene Epoch. The start of the Eocene is marked by a brief period in which the concentration of the carbon isoto ...
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