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Elections In Sri Lanka
Elections in Sri Lanka gives information on election and election results in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. Sri Lanka has a multi party system, with two dominant political parties. All elections are administered by the Election Commission of Sri Lanka. President The president is directly elected for a five-year term, through a version of Instant-runoff voting in which electors rank up to three candidates, and limited to only two rounds in total. If no candidate wins a majority in the first round of voting, second and third preferences from ballots whose first preference candidate has been eliminated are used to determine the winner. However, there has never been an instance where a "run-off" count has been needed since the introduction of directly elected president in the 1980s, as a candidate reached 50% in the first count in all elections. Parliament The Parliament has 225 members, elected for a five-yea ...
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Election
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated since the 17th century. Elections may fill offices in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and judiciary, and for regional and local government. This process is also used in many other private and business organisations, from clubs to voluntary associations and corporations. The global use of elections as a tool for selecting representatives in modern representative democracies is in contrast with the practice in the democratic archetype, ancient Athens, where the elections were considered an oligarchic institution and most political offices were filled using sortition, also known as allotment, by which officeholders were chosen by lot. Electoral reform describes the process of introducing fair electoral systems wher ...
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The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)
''Daily Mirror'' is a daily English-language newspaper published in Colombo, Sri Lanka, by Wijeya Newspapers. Its Sunday counterpart is the ''Sunday Times''. Its sister newspaper on financial issues is the ''Daily FT''. Daily supplements ;Mondays through Saturdays *''Mirror Business'' *''Life'' ;Tuesdays *''W@W – Women at work'' ;Thursdays *''Junior Mirror'' See also *'' Lankadeepa'', Sinhala-language sister newspaper *'' Tamil Mirror'', Tamil-language Tamil (; ' , ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian territory of Pudu ... sister newspaper Notes External links * - Daily Mirror Daily newspapers published in Sri Lanka English-language newspapers published in Sri Lanka Publications established in 1999 Wijeya Newspapers Mass media in Colombo {{SriLanka-newspaper-stub ...
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Vanni Electoral District
Vanni Electoral District ( ta, வன்னி தேர்தல் மாவட்டம்) is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district covers the administrative districts of Mannar, Mullaitivu and Vavuniya in the Northern province. The district currently elects 6 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 253,058 registered electors in 2014. Election results 1982 presidential election Results of the 1st presidential election held on 20 October 1982: 1988 provincial council election Results of the 1st North Eastern provincial council election held on 19 November 1988: Mannar District - The Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front won all 5 seats uncontested. Mullaitivu District - The Eelam National Democratic Liberation Front won all 5 seats uncontested. Vavuniya District - The Eelam National Democratic Liberation Front won all 4 seats uncontested. 1988 presidential e ...
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Jaffna Electoral District
Jaffna Electoral District is one of the 22 multi-member Electoral districts in Sri Lanka, electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the Constitution of Sri Lanka, 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district covers the Districts of Sri Lanka, administrative districts of Jaffna District, Jaffna and Kilinochchi District, Kilinochchi in the Northern Province, Sri Lanka, Northern province. The district currently elects 9 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 529,239 registered electors in 2014. __TOC__ Election results Presidential elections 1982 presidential election Results of the 1982 Sri Lankan presidential election, 1st presidential election held on 20 October 1982: 1988 presidential election Results of the 1988 Sri Lankan presidential election, 2nd presidential election held on 19 December 1988: 1994 presidential election Results of the 1994 Sri Lankan presidential election, 3rd presidential election held on 9 November 1994: 1999 presidential electio ...
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Democratic Left Front (Sri Lanka)
Democratic Left Front (Sri Lanka) (Prajathanthravadi Vamanshika Peramuna) is a political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ... in Sri Lanka, which is also a constituent party of the ruling United People's Freedom Alliance, United People’s Freedom Alliance (UPFA). Democratic Left Front (DLF) is also a member of the Socialist Alliance (Sri Lanka), Socialist Alliance, the alliance of five Left-wing politics, leftist political parties in Sri Lanka. DLF Secretary Comrade Vasudeva Nanayakkara is a Member of Parliament – the National legislature – representing Ratnapura district and also the Minister of National Languages and Social Integration in the Cabinet of UPFA government. References External linksSlelections.gov.lk
{{Sri Lankan political parties Po ...
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Communist Party Of Sri Lanka
The Communist Party of Sri Lanka ( si, ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ කොමියුනිස්ට් පක්ෂය, ''Sri Lankavay Komiyunist Pakshaya'' ta, இலங்கை கம்யூனிஸ்ட் கட்சி, translit=Ilankai Komyunist Katche) is a communist party in Sri Lanka. In the 2004 Sri Lankan parliamentary election, 2004 legislative election, the party was part of the United People's Freedom Alliance that won 45.6% of the popular vote and 105 out of 225 seats. History The CPSL was founded as the Communist Party of Ceylon in 1943 and was a continuation of the United Socialist Party. The USP had been formed out of the Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist wing of the Lanka Sama Samaja Party. The USP was proscribed by the colonial authorities. The USP and then the CPC was initially led by Dr. S. A. Wickramasinghe. In 1952 Wickremesinghe's wife, the English-born Doreen Young Wickremasinghe, a former leader of the Suriya-Mal Movement, was ...
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Socialist Alliance (Sri Lanka)
The Socialist Alliance was a political alliance and registered political party in Sri Lanka. It was founded in 2006 by five left-wing political parties: the Communist Party of Sri Lanka, Democratic Left Front, Desha Vimukthi Janatha Pakshaya, Lanka Sama Samaja Party and Sri Lanka Mahajana Pakshaya. The Socialist Alliance was aligned the United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), and later the Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance The Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance (abbreviated SLPFA; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා නිදහස් පොදුජන සන්ධානය, translit=Śrī Laṃkā Nidahas Podujana Sandhānaya; ta, ஶ்ரீ லங்கா ப .... Raja Collure served as the secretary-general of the party. References 2006 establishments in Sri Lanka Political parties established in 2006 Defunct political party alliances in Sri Lanka {{SriLanka-party-stub ...
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National Freedom Front
The Jathika Nidahas Peramuna (JNP) or ''National Freedom Front'' (NFF) is a political party in Sri Lanka was formed by the ten JVP parliamentarians led by Wimal Weerawansa, the breakaway group of Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna or JVP, started their political activities on 14 May 2008. The party also achieved a historical milestone for the first time in country's history, a political party launched their official Web site (www.nffsrilanka.com) on the same date the political activities started. Background Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), a Marxist political party in Sri Lanka, was formed in 1965 by a breakaway group of the Ceylon Communist Party (Maoist) led by Rohana Wijeweera. The JVP was involved in two armed uprisings against the ruling governments in 1971 (SLFP) and 1987-89 ( UNP). After 1989 the JVP entered electoral politics by participating in the 1994 parliamentary election. Formation Due to misconduct and various other charges against Wimal Weerawansa the party leadershi ...
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Polonnaruwa Electoral District
Polonnaruwa electoral district is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Polonnaruwa in the North Central province. The district currently elects 5 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 280,337 registered electors in 2010. Presidential Elections 1982 Presidential Election Results of the 1st presidential election held on 20 October 1982 for the district: 1988 Presidential Election Results of the 2nd presidential election held on 19 December 1988 for the district: 1994 Presidential Election Results of the 3rd presidential election held on 9 November 1994 for the district: 1999 Presidential Election Results of the 4th presidential election held on 21 December 1999 for the district: 2005 Presidential Election Results of the 5th presidential election held on 17 November 2005 for the district: 2010 Presidential ...
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Ampara Electoral District
Ampara (Digamadulla) Electoral District ( ta, அம்பாறை தேர்தல் மாவட்டம், translit=Ampāṟai Tērtal Māvaṭṭam; si, අම්පාර මැතිවරණ දිස්ත්‍රික්කය, translit=Ampāra Mætivaraṇa Distrikkaya) is one of the 22 multi-member Electoral districts in Sri Lanka, electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the Constitution of Sri Lanka, 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the Districts of Sri Lanka, administrative district of Ampara District, Ampara in the Eastern Province, Sri Lanka, Eastern province. The district currently elects 7 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 436,148 registered electors in 2010. Election results 1982 presidential election Results of the 1982 Sri Lankan presidential election, 1st presidential election held on 20 October 1982 for the district: 1988 provincial council election Results of the November 1988 Sri Lankan P ...
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National Congress (Sri Lanka)
The National Congress ( ta, தேசிய காங்கிரஸ், translit=Tēciya Kāṅkiras; si, ජාතික කොංග්‍රසය, translit=Jātika Koṁgrasaya) is a registered political party in Sri Lanka. It was founded in 2004 by A. L. M. Athaullah. The National Congress is a member of the United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA). History Following the death of M. H. M. Ashraff, the leader of the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), in September 2000 there was a power struggle between Ashraff's widow Ferial Ashraff and Rauff Hakeem for control of the party. In June 2001 Hakeem, A. L. M. Athaullah and some other SLMC MPs left the governing People's Alliance (PA). Ferial Ashraff remained in the PA as leader of the National Unity Alliance. In October 2001 the Hakeem led SLMC joined the United National Party dominated United National Front (UNF). The UNF defeated the PA at the 2001 parliamentary election after which Hakeem was appointed a cabinet minister in ...
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Mahajana Eksath Peramuna
The Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (People's United Front) is a political party in Sri Lanka. The party is currently led by Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, son of Philip Gunawardena, the founder of the party. History Under Philip Gunawardena The MEP was founded in 1959 by Philip Gunawardena and PH William de Silva. The party was named after the Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (1956), an SLFP-led alliance which Gunawardena was a member of, after its disbandment that year. During the March 1960 Ceylonese parliamentary elections, the MEP obtained 10 parliamentary seats. In the 1960s the group joined with the Lanka Sama Samaja Party and the Communist Party of Sri Lanka to form the United Left Front. On September 29, 1963, 800 delegates, representing a million workers, ratified a charter of 21 demands that sought to encapsulate the demands and goals of Sri Lankan workers.
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