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Ecumenical Patriarchs Of Constantinople
The following is a chronological list of Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, bishops and ecumenical patriarchs of Constantinople. The historical data on the first 25 bishops is limited with modern scholars debating their authenticity. The Foundation of the See by Andrew the Apostle is met with similar amounts of skepticism with scholars believing it to be a later tradition. The list is mostly based on the compilation made by Demetrius Kiminas, but there is no single "official" numbering of bishops. The official website of the patriarchate has a list of holders but gives them no numeral. Bishops of Byzantium (until 330 AD) *1. St. Andrew the Apostle, Andrew the Apostle (36–38), founder *2. St. Stachys the Apostle, Stachys the Apostle (38–54) *3. St. Onesimus (54–68) *4. Polycarpus I of Byzantium, Polycarpus I (69–89) *5. Plutarch of Byzantium, Plutarch (89–105) *6. Sedecion of Byzantium, Sedecion (105–114) *7. Diogenes of Byzantium, Diogenes (114–129) *8. Ele ...
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Ecumenical Patriarch Of Constantinople
The ecumenical patriarch of Constantinople () is the List of ecumenical patriarchs of Constantinople, archbishop of Constantinople and (first among equals) among the heads of the several autocephalous churches that comprise the Eastern Orthodox Church. The ecumenical patriarch is regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of the Eastern Orthodox Christians worldwide. The term ''ecumenical'' in the title is a historical reference to the Ecumene, a Greek designation for the civilised world, i.e. the Roman Empire, and it stems from Canon 28 of the Council of Chalcedon. The patriarch's Episcopal see, see, the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, is one of the most enduring institutions in the world and has had a prominent part in world history. The ecumenical patriarchs in ancient times helped in the spread of Christianity and the resolution of various doctrinal disputes. In the Middle Ages, they played a major role in the affairs of the Eastern Orthodox Church, as w ...
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Athanasius II Of Constantinople
Athanasius II of Constantinople (Greek: Ἀθανάσιος) is reckoned as the last Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople before the Fall of Constantinople. Athanasius purportedly served as patriarch from 1450 to 1453, but the only document indicating his existence is "Acts of the council in Hagia Sophia" — widely considered a forgery due to the presence of anachronisms in the text. Modern-day scholars dispute his existence, then, suggesting that the unionist patriarch Gregory III of Constantinople, residing in Rome from 1451 on, remained the city's nominal patriarch through the Ottoman capture of the city.W. K. Hanak – M. Philippiedes, The Siege and Fall of Constantinople in 1453 - Historiography, Topography and Military Studies, Farnham and Burlington, Vermont Burlington, officially the City of Burlington, is the List of municipalities in Vermont, most populous city in the U.S. state of Vermont and the county seat, seat of Chittenden County, Vermont, Chittenden Coun ...
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Laurence Of Byzantium
Laurence of Byzantium (Greek: Λαυρέντιος; died 166) was the bishop of Byzantium for eleven years and six months (154 – 166). He succeeded bishop Euzois of Byzantium. He was in office during the rule of Roman emperors Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius. His successor was Alypius of Byzantium Alypius of Byzantium or ''Olympius'' ( or Ὀλύμπιος; died 169) was the bishop of Byzantium during the second half of the 2nd century AD. The date when he became the bishop of Byzantium is not known for certain but is most likely somewh .... Notes and references Bibliography www.ec-patr.org 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium 166 deaths Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Euzois Of Byzantium
Euzois of Byzantium ( Greek: Εὐζώιος; died 154) was the bishop of Byzantium for six years (148 – 154). He succeeded bishop Athenodorus of Byzantium. He was in office during the persecution of Christians by Roman emperor Antoninus Pius Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius (; ; 19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from AD 138 to 161. He was the fourth of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. Born into a senatorial family, Antoninus held var .... His successor was Laurence of Byzantium. Notes and references Bibliography www.ec-patr.org 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium 154 deaths Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Athenodorus Of Byzantium
Athenodorus of Byzantium (Greek: Ἀθηνόδωρος), also known as ''Athenogenes'' (Ἀθηνογένης; died 148) was bishop of Byzantium from 144 to 148. During his years of office, when the city was administered by Zeuxippus, there was a significant increase in the Christian population. Athenodorus commissioned the construction of a second cathedral in Elaea, which was later renovated by Roman emperor Constantine the Great, who wanted to be buried there. Eventually, he was not buried there, as it was deemed improper for Emperors to be buried outside Byzantium. The cathedral was devoted to the martyrdoms of Eleazar and of the seven children in 2 Maccabees 2 Maccabees, also known as the Second Book of Maccabees, Second Maccabees, and abbreviated as 2 Macc., is a deuterocanonical book which recounts the persecution of Jews under King Antiochus IV Epiphanes and the Maccabean Revolt against him. It .... Notes and references 2nd-century Romans 2nd-cent ...
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Polycarpus II Of Byzantium
Polycarpus II of Byzantium (; died ) was the bishop of Byzantium from around 141 until his death in 144. According to ancient sources, he remained in office for seventeen years, but Church historian Nikiforos Kallistos mentions that Polycarpus II was the bishop of Byzantium for three years (141 – 144). He succeeded bishop Felix of Byzantium, and his successor was Athenodorus of Byzantium Athenodorus of Byzantium (Greek: Ἀθηνόδωρος), also known as ''Athenogenes'' (Ἀθηνογένης; died 148) was bishop of Byzantium from 144 to 148. During his years of office, when the city was administered by Zeuxippus, there wa .... Notes and references 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium 144 deaths Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Felix Of Byzantium
Felix of Byzantium ( Greek: Φῆλιξ; died 141) was the bishop of Byzantium for five years (136 – 141). He succeeded bishop Eleutherius of Byzantium. He was in office during the rule of Roman emperors Hadrian and Antoninus Pius Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius (; ; 19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from AD 138 to 161. He was the fourth of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. Born into a senatorial family, Antoninus held var .... His successor was Polycarpus II of Byzantium. Notes and references 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium 141 deaths Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Eleutherius Of Byzantium
Eleutherius of Bizantium (; died 136) was the bishop of Byzantium for approximately seven years (129 – 136). He succeeded bishop Diogenes of Byzantium. He was in office during the rule of Roman emperor Hadrian Hadrian ( ; ; 24 January 76 – 10 July 138) was Roman emperor from 117 to 138. Hadrian was born in Italica, close to modern Seville in Spain, an Italic peoples, Italic settlement in Hispania Baetica; his branch of the Aelia gens, Aelia '' .... His successor was Felix of Byzantium. Notes and references 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium 136 deaths Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Diogenes Of Byzantium
Diogenes of Byzantium ( Greek: Διογένης; died c. 129) was the bishop of Byzantium for approximately fifteen years (114–129). He succeeded bishop Sedecion of Byzantium. He was in office during the rule of Roman emperors Trajan and Hadrian Hadrian ( ; ; 24 January 76 – 10 July 138) was Roman emperor from 117 to 138. Hadrian was born in Italica, close to modern Seville in Spain, an Italic peoples, Italic settlement in Hispania Baetica; his branch of the Aelia gens, Aelia '' .... Very little is known of him Notes and references 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Sedecion Of Byzantium
Sedecion of Byzantium (Greek: Σεδεκίων; died 114) was a bishop of Byzantium. He succeeded bishop Plutarch of Byzantium in 105, and served in that office for nine years until 114. He was in office during Roman emperor Trajan Trajan ( ; born Marcus Ulpius Traianus, 18 September 53) was a Roman emperor from AD 98 to 117, remembered as the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. He was a philanthropic ruler and a successful soldier ...'s persecution of the Christians. Notes and references 2nd-century Romans 2nd-century Byzantine bishops Sedecion {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Plutarch Of Byzantium
Plutarch of Byzantium (; died 105) served as Bishop of Byzantium for sixteen years (89 – 105) in succession to Polycarpus I of Byzantium. When he died, he was buried in the church of Argyroupoli, as were his predecessors. The persecution of Christians by Roman emperor Trajan Trajan ( ; born Marcus Ulpius Traianus, 18 September 53) was a Roman emperor from AD 98 to 117, remembered as the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. He was a philanthropic ruler and a successful soldier ... took place in 98, during the bishopric of Plutarch. Notes and references Bibliography List of Patriarchson the official website of thEcumenical Patriarchate 1st-century Romans 2nd-century Romans Roman-era Byzantines 2nd-century Byzantine bishops 1st-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium 105 deaths Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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Polycarpus I Of Byzantium
Polycarpus I of Byzantium (Greek: Πολύκαρπος) was a bishop of Byzantium. He succeeded bishop Onesimus of Byzantium in 69 AD, and served in that office until his death in 89 AD. His last eight years of office (from 81 AD) were during Roman emperor Domitian Domitian ( ; ; 24 October 51 – 18 September 96) was Roman emperor from 81 to 96. The son of Vespasian and the younger brother of Titus, his two predecessors on the throne, he was the last member of the Flavian dynasty. Described as "a r ...'s persecution of the Christians. His relics are deposited in the church of Argyropouli. Notes and references 89 deaths 1st-century Romans 1st-century Byzantine bishops Bishops of Byzantium Year of birth unknown {{EarlyChurch-bishop-stub ...
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