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E-visa
An electronic visa (E-Visa) and an electronic travel authorization (ETA, also styled eTA) are online systems established by countries that affirm the eligibility of a foreign national to travel to their country under their immigration laws. They confirm that the visitor meets the country's conditions for entry. Depending on a country's visa category and intention of travel, these systems are a midway point between countries allowing a foreign national to travel to their country unconditionally without a visa, or, countries that require a foreign national to attend a interview at an embassy or consulate to obtain a traditional paper visa in advance before traveling to their country. Beginning in the 2000s, many countries introduced online systems to issue visas or travel authorizations in electronic form, as an alternative to a traditional paper visaparticularly in the case of ETAs where a bilateral visa waiver program is in place but the receiving country requires background ...
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Travel Visa
A visa (; also known as visa stamp) is a conditional authorization granted by a polity to a foreigner that allows them to enter, remain within, or leave its territory. Visas typically include limits on the duration of the foreigner's stay, areas within the country they may enter, the dates they may enter, the number of permitted visits, or if the individual can work in the country in question. Visas are associated with the request for permission to enter a territory and thus are, in most countries, distinct from actual formal permission for an alien (law), alien to enter and remain in the country. In each instance, a visa is subject to border control at the time of actual entry and can be revoked at any time. Visa evidence most commonly takes the form of a sticker endorsed in the applicant's passport or other travel document but may also exist electronically. Some countries no longer issue physical visa evidence, instead recording details only in border security databases. Some ...
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British Passport
The British passport (or UK passport) is a travel document issued by the United Kingdom or other British dependencies and territories to individuals holding any form of British nationality. It grants the bearer international passage in accordance with visa requirements and serves as proof of UK citizenship. It also facilitates access to consular assistance from British embassies around the world. Passports are issued using royal prerogative, which is exercised by His Majesty's Government; this means that the grant of a passport is a privilege, not a right, and may be withdrawn in some circumstances. British citizen passports have been issued in the UK by His Majesty's Passport Office, an agency of the Home Office, since 2014. All passports issued in the UK since 2006 have been biometric. The legacy of the United Kingdom as an imperial power has resulted in several types of British nationality, and different types of British passport exist as a result. Furthermore, each o ...
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Liechtenstein Passport
Liechtenstein passports are issued to nationals of Liechtenstein for the purpose of international travel. Beside serving as proof of Liechtenstein citizenship, they facilitate the process of securing assistance from Liechtenstein consular officials abroad (or missions of Switzerland in case a Liechtenstein representation is not available). The passport, along with the Liechtenstein identity card allows for the freedom of movement in any of the states of EFTA and the EEA. This is because Liechtenstein is a member state of EFTA, and by virtue of it also being a member of the European Economic Area (EEA) and part of the Schengen Area. Physical appearance Liechtenstein passports are blue with the coat of arms of Liechtenstein emblazoned in the centre. The words "FÜRSTENTUM LIECHTENSTEIN" (Principality of Liechtenstein) are inscribed above the coat of arms, with "REISEPASS" (passport) and the international biometric passport symbol below. Effect of Liechtenstein citizenship Citiz ...
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Monégasque Passport
The Monégasque passport is issued to citizens of Monaco for international travel. In 2009 there were an estimated 6,000 in circulation. The passport is burgundy in colour and has the national coat of arms and the words "Principauté de Monaco" (Principality of Monaco) on it. Visa requirements As of 05 January 2021, Monégasque citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 174 countries and territories, ranking the Monégasque passport 15th overall (tied with Chile and Cyprus) in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index, making it the highest ranking passport of any European country not belonging to either the European Union or EFTA. See also *Visa requirements for Monégasque citizens *Citizenship law of Monaco *Monégasque identity card Monégasque may refer to: * Monégasque dialect, the local Ligurian dialect of Monaco * Things or people from, or related to Monaco Monaco, officially the Principality of Monaco, is a Sovereign state, sover ...
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Norwegian Passport
A Norwegian passport (, ) is the passport issued to nationals of Norway for the purpose of international travel. Beside serving as proof of Norwegian citizenship, they facilitate the process of securing assistance from List of diplomatic missions of Norway, Norwegian consular officials abroad (or public officials in the List of diplomatic missions of the Nordic countries, mission of another Nordic country in case a Norwegian consular official is absent).Article 34 of the Helsinki Treaty, Helsinky TreatyArticle 34 p. 8 The passport, along with the Norwegian identity card, national identity card allows for the Citizens’ Rights Directive, freedom of movement in any of the states of the European Free Trade Association and the European Economic Area. This is because Norway is a member state of EFTA, and by virtue of it also being a member of the EEA and part of the Schengen Area. For travel within the Nordic countries no identity documentation is legally required for Nordic citizens ...
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San Marino Passport
Sammarinese passports are passports issued to citizens of San Marino San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, is a landlocked country in Southern Europe, completely surrounded by Italy. Located on the northeastern slopes of the Apennine Mountains, it is the larger of two European microstates, microsta ... for international travel. Application procedure Applications for a Sammarinese passport are lodged at the Passport Office in San Marino (or, in the case of citizens living overseas, at San Marino diplomatic missions) with the following documents: * Completed passport application form * Certificates of birth, citizenship, residence (or relevant self-certification form) * Certificates of criminal record, pending suit and full civil capacity (to be issued by the Court without stamp duty) * Two photographs, one of which certified by the Registrar of Vital Statistics (also in this case it is possible to use the self-certification form) In general, the processing time ...
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Swiss Passport
The Swiss passport is a biometric passport, biometric identity document issued by the Swiss Confederation. It can be ordinary or provisional, or in special cases, diplomatic or service-related. There is also a green Swiss passport for foreigners, issued in specific cases of necessity (foreigners without documents from their country and at the same time holders of a residence permit, statelessness, stateless persons, asylum seekers, and others). The passport, along with the Swiss identity card allows for freedom of movement in any of the states of European Free Trade Association, EFTA and the EU. This is because Switzerland is a member state of European Free Trade Association, EFTA, and through Switzerland–European Union relations, bilateral agreements with the EU. History of Swiss passports The first passports to be issued in what is now Switzerland were issued in 1490, for citizens of the canton of Schwyz. The first Swiss passport booklets were issued on 10 December 1915. The ...
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Diplomatic Mission
A diplomatic mission or foreign mission is a group of people from a state or organization present in another state to represent the sending state or organization officially in the receiving or host state. In practice, the phrase usually denotes an embassy or high commission, which is the main office of a country's diplomatic representatives to another country; it is usually, but not necessarily, based in the receiving state's capital city. Consulates, on the other hand, are smaller diplomatic missions that are normally located in major cities of the receiving state (but can be located in the capital, typically when the sending country has no embassy in the receiving state). In addition to being a diplomatic mission to the country in which it is located, an embassy may also be a non-resident permanent mission to one or more other countries. The term embassy is sometimes used interchangeably with chancery, the physical office or site of a diplomatic mission. Consequently, the ...
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Vatican And Holy See Passports
A Vatican passport () is a passport issued by the Holy See or by Vatican City, Vatican City State. The Holy See issues diplomatic passport, diplomatic and service passports, while the Vatican City State can issue ordinary passports for Vatican City#Citizenship, its citizens. The Holy See and the Vatican City State are two subjects of international law and are presided over by the Pope through the Secretariat of State (Holy See), Secretariat of State of the Holy See and the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State, Governorate of Vatican City State respectively. Each of these two entities issues its own passports. Of the approximately 800 Population of Vatican City#Demographics, residents of Vatican City, more than 450 have Vatican citizenship. These include the approximately 135 Pontifical Swiss Guards, Swiss Guards. About the same number of citizens of the state live in various countries, chiefly in the List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See, diplomatic service of the ...
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Icelandic Passport
Icelandic passports () are issued to citizens of Iceland for the purpose of international travel. Beside serving as proof of Icelandic nationality law, Icelandic citizenship, they facilitate the process of securing assistance from List of diplomatic missions of Iceland, Icelandic consular officials abroad (or public officials in the List of diplomatic missions of the Nordic countries, mission of another Nordic country in case an Icelandic consular official is absent).Article 34 of the Helsinki Treaty, Helsinky TreatyArticle 34 p. 8 As of 2023, 94.9% of Icelandic citizens possess an Icelandic passport. It is one of three official documents issued by the Icelandic government, the others being the Icelandic identity card and the Driving licence in Iceland, Icelandic driving licence. The passport allows for the Citizens’ Rights Directive, freedom of movement in any of the states of EFTA and the EU/EEA. This is because Iceland is a member state of European Free Trade Association, EF ...
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