Dwarf Sheet Spider
Dwarf sheet spiders (Hahniidae) is a family of araneomorph spiders, first described by Philipp Bertkau in 1878. Their bodies are about long, and they build extremely delicate webs in the form of a sheet. Unlike many spiders the web does not lead to a retreat. The silk used in these webs is so fine that they are difficult to spot unless they are coated with dew. They greatly favor locations near water or near moss, and are often found in leaf litter and detritus or on the leaves of shrubs and trees. Description They are characterized by the arrangement of their six spinnerets in a transverse row. The last segment of the outer spinnerets is quite long and stands out above all the others. Distribution Hahniidae are a worldwide family. The genera of the Northern Hemisphere and Africa tend to differ in their genital structures from those of the Southern Hemisphere. Very few species have been described from southeast Asia, although quite a number seems to be yet undescribed. Name The ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Philipp Bertkau
Philipp Bertkau (11 January 1849 – 22 October 1894) was a German zoologist born in Cologne. He studied natural sciences at the University of Bonn, where in 1872 he earned his doctorate. In 1873 he became an assistant at the botanical institute in Munich, and during the following spring was an assistant at the zoological institute at Bonn. In 1882 he was appointed professor at the Agricultural Academy of Poppelsdorf, and in 1890 became curator at the Institute of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy. Bertkau is remembered for his work involving the anatomy and physiology of spiders, research on sense of smell in butterflies, and anatomical studies of hermaphroditic arthropods. At Bonn he was secretary of ''Bonner Gesellschaft für Naturgeschichte'' (Bonn Society of Natural History). He is the taxonomic authority of the families Anyphaenidae, Hahniidae, Sparassidae and Zoropsidae, and of the genera '' Ancylometes'', '' Chalcoscirtus'', '' Comaroma'' and '' Diplocephalus''. Selecte ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Asiohahnia
''Asiohahnia'' is a genus of Asian dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by S. V. Ovtchinnikov in 1992. Species it contains eight species: *''Asiohahnia alatavica'' Ovtchinnikov, 1992 (type) – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan *''Asiohahnia dzhungarica'' Ovtchinnikov, 1992 – Kazakhstan *''Asiohahnia ketmenica'' Ovtchinnikov, 1992 – Kazakhstan *''Asiohahnia liangdangensis'' (Tang, Yang & Kim, 1996) – China *''Asiohahnia longipes'' Ovtchinnikov, 1992 – Kyrgyzstan *''Asiohahnia reniformis'' (Chen, Yan & Yin, 2009) – China *''Asiohahnia spinulata'' Ovtchinnikov, 1992 – Kyrgyzstan *''Asiohahnia xinjiangensis ''Asiohahnia'' is a genus of Asian dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by S. V. Ovtchinnikov in 1992. Species it contains eight species: *''Asiohahnia alatavica'' Ovtchinnikov, 1992 (type) – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan *''Asiohahnia dzhu ...'' (Wang & Liang, 1989) – China References Araneomorphae genera Hahniidae Spiders of Asia {{Araneomorph ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Neoaviola
''Neoaviola'' is a monotypic genus of Australian dwarf sheet spiders containing the single species, ''Neoaviola insolens''. It was first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler Arthur Gardiner Butler F.L.S., F.Z.S. (27 June 1844 – 28 May 1925) was an English entomologist, arachnologist and ornithologist. He worked at the British Museum on the taxonomy of birds, insects, and spiders. Biography Arthur Gardiner ... in 1929, and has only been found in Australia. It might be a synonym for '' Rinawa''. References Hahniidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Australia Taxa named by Arthur Gardiner Butler {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Neoantistea
''Neoantistea'' is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Willis J. Gertsch in 1934. Species it contains twenty-five species: *''Neoantistea agilis'' (Keyserling, 1887) (type) – USA, Canada *'' Neoantistea alachua'' Gertsch, 1946 – USA *''Neoantistea aspembira'' Galán-Sánchez & Álvarez-Padilla, 2017 – Mexico *''Neoantistea caporiaccoi'' Brignoli, 1976 – Kashmir *''Neoantistea coconino'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 – USA *''Neoantistea crandalli'' Gertsch, 1946 – USA *''Neoantistea gosiuta'' Gertsch, 1934 – USA *''Neoantistea hidalgoensis'' Opell & Beatty, 1976 – Mexico *''Neoantistea inaffecta'' Opell & Beatty, 1976 – Mexico *''Neoantistea jacalana'' Gertsch, 1946 – Mexico *''Neoantistea janetscheki'' Brignoli, 1976 – Nepal *'' Neoantistea kaisaisa'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *''Neoantistea lyrica'' Opell & Beatty, 1976 – Mexico to Costa Rica *''Neoantistea magna'' (Keyserling, 1887) – USA, Canada *''Neoantistea maxi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mastigusa
''Mastigusa'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1854. it contains only three species: ''M. arietina'', ''M. lucifuga'', and ''M. macrophthalma''. References Araneomorphae genera Dictynidae Hahniidae Spiders of Asia {{Dictynidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Lizarba
''Lizarba'' is a monotypic genus of South American dwarf sheet spiders containing the single species, ''Lizarba separata''. It was first described by V. D. Roth in 1967, and has only been found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Hahniidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Brazil {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Kapanga
''Kapanga'' is a genus of South Pacific dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Species it contains ten species: *''Kapanga alta'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''Kapanga festiva'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''Kapanga grana'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''Kapanga hickmani'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand (Auckland Is.) *''Kapanga isulata'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *''Kapanga luana'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''Kapanga mana'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''Kapanga manga'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''Kapanga solitaria'' (Bryant, 1935) – New Zealand *''Kapanga wiltoni'' Forster, 1970 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – New Zealand References Araneomorphae genera Hahniidae Spiders ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Intihuatana Antarctica
''Intihuatana antarctica'' is a species of South American spider in the dwarf sheet spider family, Hahniidae. It is the only species in the monotypic genus ''Intihuatana''. It was first described by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1967, and has only been found in Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th .... References Hahniidae Spiders described in 1902 Spiders of Argentina Taxa named by Pekka T. Lehtinen {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Iberina
''Iberina'' is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1881. Species it contains six species: *'' Iberina candida'' (Simon, 1875) – Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Israel *'' Iberina difficilis'' (Harm, 1966) – France, Italy, Central Europe, Romania *'' Iberina ljovuschkini'' Pichka, 1965 – Russia (Caucasus) *'' Iberina mazarredoi'' Simon, 1881 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Spain, France *'' Iberina microphthalma'' (Snazell & Duffey, 1980) – Britain, Switzerland, Germany, Czech Rep., Hungary *'' Iberina montana'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Europe, Turkey References Araneomorphae genera Hahniidae Spiders of Asia Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Harmiella
''Harmiella'' is a monotypic genus of South American dwarf sheet spiders containing the single species, ''Harmiella schiapelliae''. It was first described by Paolo Brignoli in 1979, and has only been found in Brazil. The genus is named in honour of German arachnologist Marie Harm Marie may refer to: People Name * Marie (given name) * Marie (Japanese given name) * Marie (murder victim), girl who was killed in Florida after being pushed in front of a moving vehicle in 1973 * Marie (died 1759), an enslaved Cree person in T .... References Hahniidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Brazil Taxa named by Paolo Brignoli {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Hahniharmia
''Hahniharmia'' is a genus of spiders in the family Hahniidae. It was first described in 2004 by Wunderlich. , it contains only one species, ''Hahniharmia picta''. The genus is named in honour of German arachnologist Marie Harm Marie may refer to: People Name * Marie (given name) * Marie (Japanese given name) * Marie (murder victim), girl who was killed in Florida after being pushed in front of a moving vehicle in 1973 * Marie (died 1759), an enslaved Cree person in T .... References Hahniidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Europe {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cybaeolus
''Cybaeolus'' is a genus of South American dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4 ... in 1884. it contains only three species: '' C. delfini'', '' C. pusillus'', and '' C. rastellus''. References Araneomorphae genera Hahniidae Spiders of South America Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Araneomorphae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |