Discoconchoecia Elegans
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Discoconchoecia Elegans
''Discoconchoecia elegans'' is a species of ostracods in the subfamily Conchoeciinae Conchoeciinae is a subfamily of ostracods in the family Halocypridae. Genera The following genera are recognised in the subfamily Conchoeciinae: *'' Alacia'' *'' Austrinoecia'' *'' Boroecia'' *'' Clausoecia'' *'' Conchoecetta'' *''Con .... It is found in Norway. References External links * Crustaceans described in 1866 Halocyprida Fauna of Norway {{ostracod-stub ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Arthropod
Arthropods (, (gen. ποδός)) are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, a Segmentation (biology), segmented body, and paired jointed appendages. Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda. They are distinguished by their jointed limbs and Arthropod cuticle, cuticle made of chitin, often Mineralization (biology), mineralised with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan consists of segments, each with a pair of appendages. Arthropods are bilaterally symmetrical and their body possesses an exoskeleton, external skeleton. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. Some species have wings. They are an extremely diverse group, with up to 10 million species. The haemocoel, an arthropod's internal cavity, through which its haemolymph – analogue of blood – circulates, accommodates its interior Organ (anatomy), organs; it has an open circulatory system. Like their exteriors, the internal or ...
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Crustacean
Crustaceans (Crustacea, ) form a large, diverse arthropod taxon which includes such animals as decapods, seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, amphipods and mantis shrimp. The crustacean group can be treated as a subphylum under the clade Mandibulata. It is now well accepted that the hexapods emerged deep in the Crustacean group, with the completed group referred to as Pancrustacea. Some crustaceans ( Remipedia, Cephalocarida, Branchiopoda) are more closely related to insects and the other hexapods than they are to certain other crustaceans. The 67,000 described species range in size from '' Stygotantulus stocki'' at , to the Japanese spider crab with a leg span of up to and a mass of . Like other arthropods, crustaceans have an exoskeleton, which they moult to grow. They are distinguished from other groups of arthropods, such as insects, myriapods and chelicerates, by the possession of biramous (two-parted) l ...
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Ostracod
Ostracods, or ostracodes, are a class of the Crustacea (class Ostracoda), sometimes known as seed shrimp. Some 70,000 species (only 13,000 of which are extant) have been identified, grouped into several orders. They are small crustaceans, typically around in size, but varying from in the case of '' Gigantocypris''. Their bodies are flattened from side to side and protected by a bivalve-like, chitinous or calcareous valve or "shell". The hinge of the two valves is in the upper (dorsal) region of the body. Ostracods are grouped together based on gross morphology. While early work indicated the group may not be monophyletic and early molecular phylogeny was ambiguous on this front, recent combined analyses of molecular and morphological data found support for monophyly in analyses with broadest taxon sampling. Ecologically, marine ostracods can be part of the zooplankton or (most commonly) are part of the benthos, living on or inside the upper layer of the sea floor. While Myod ...
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Myodocopa
Traditionally, the Myodocopa and Podocopa have been classified as subclasses within the class Ostracoda, although there is some question about how closely related the two groups actually are. The Myodocopa are defined by possession of a poorly calcified carapace, and 8–9 articles in the exopod of the second antenna. The ventral margin of the carapace is not concave, and the valves do not overlap to a great extent. Although the carapace of myodocopans is poorly calcified, some fossils are known for the group. (In contrast, thousands of fossil species are named for the Podocopa). Of particular interest are those fossils for which the internal body parts (and not just the carapace) are preserved. This provides a lot more information about the likely relatives to the fossil taxa, including relatives still alive today. Two recent fossils of much interest have been found from Silurian The Silurian ( ) is a geologic period and system spanning 24.6 million years from the end of t ...
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Halocyprida
The Halocyprida is one of the two orders within the Myodocopa, in turn a subclass of the ostracod Ostracods, or ostracodes, are a class of the Crustacea (class Ostracoda), sometimes known as seed shrimp. Some 70,000 species (only 13,000 of which are extant) have been identified, grouped into several orders. They are small crustaceans, typic ...s. Like their relatives in the order Myodocopida, they have a long exopod on the second antenna. However, unlike myodocopids, their fifth appendage is leg-like rather than modified for feeding, their seventh limb is reduced or absent, and they have no lateral eyes. The group is primarily planktonic. There are two suborders: Halocypridina and Cladocopina. References External linksAn Atlas of Southern Ocean Planktonic Ostracods Crustacean orders {{ostracod-stub ...
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Halocypridina
Halocypridina is a suborder of seed shrimp in the order Halocyprida. Ostracods of this group often have a dorsoposterior spine on the carapace. The adductor muscle scars show various patterns, in contrast to those of the Cladocopina, which are in a triangular pattern (three scars) or a half-rosette (15 scars). A sixth limb is present (absent in Cladocopina). The group is divided into the Halocypridae and the Thaumatocyprididae ''Thaumatocyprididae'' is a family of ostracods in the order Halocyprida The Halocyprida is one of the two orders within the Myodocopa, in turn a subclass of the ostracods. Like their relatives in the order Myodocopida, they have a long exopo .... References Halocyprida Arthropod suborders {{ostracod-stub ...
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Halocypridae
Halocypridae is a family of ostracods belonging to the order Halocyprida. This family contains bioluminescent members such as ''Conchoecia pseudodiscophora'', which are believed to use coelenterazine and a coelenterazine luciferase rather than vargulin. Genera The following genera are recognised in the family Halocyprididae: *'' Alacia'' *'' Archiconchoecemma'' *'' Archiconchoecerra'' *'' Archiconchoecetta'' *'' Archiconchoecia'' *'' Archiconchoecilla'' *'' Archiconchoecinna'' *'' Archiconchoecissa'' *'' Austrinoecia'' *'' Bathyconchoecetta'' *'' Bathyconchoecia'' *'' Boroecia'' *'' Chavturia'' *'' Clausoecia'' *'' Conchoecetta'' *''Conchoecia ''Conchoecia'' is a genus of ostracods in the subfamily Conchoeciinae. The genus contains bioluminescent species. ''Conchoecia'' have a coelenterazine luciferin based bioluminescent system, unlike the cypridinid luciferin based system found i ...'' *'' Conchoecilla'' *'' Conchoecissa'' *'' Deeveyoecia'' *'' Di ...
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Conchoeciinae
Conchoeciinae is a subfamily of ostracods in the family Halocypridae. Genera The following genera are recognised in the subfamily Conchoeciinae: *'' Alacia'' *'' Austrinoecia'' *'' Boroecia'' *'' Clausoecia'' *'' Conchoecetta'' *''Conchoecia ''Conchoecia'' is a genus of ostracods in the subfamily Conchoeciinae. The genus contains bioluminescent species. ''Conchoecia'' have a coelenterazine luciferin based bioluminescent system, unlike the cypridinid luciferin based system found i ...'' *'' Conchoecilla'' *'' Conchoecissa'' *'' Deeveyoecia'' *'' Discoconchoecia'' *'' Gaussicia'' *'' Hyalocoecia'' *'' Juryoecia'' *'' Kyrtoecia'' *'' Lophuroecia'' *'' Loricoecia'' *'' Macrochoecilla'' *'' Macroconchoecia'' *'' Mamilloecia'' *'' Metaconchoecia'' *'' Mikroconchoecia'' *'' Mollicia'' *'' Nasoecia'' *'' Obtusoecia'' *'' Orthoconchoecia'' *'' Paraconchoecia'' *'' Paramollicia'' *'' Parthenoecia'' *'' Parvidentoecia'' *'' Platyconchoecia'' *'' Por ...
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Discoconchoecia
''Discoconchoecia'' is a genus of ostracods in the subfamily Conchoeciinae Conchoeciinae is a subfamily of ostracods in the family Halocypridae. Genera The following genera are recognised in the subfamily Conchoeciinae: *'' Alacia'' *'' Austrinoecia'' *'' Boroecia'' *'' Clausoecia'' *'' Conchoecetta'' *''Con .... References External links * Ostracod genera Halocyprida {{ostracod-stub ...
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Georg Ossian Sars
Prof Georg Ossian Sars HFRSE (20 April 1837 – 9 April 1927) was a Norwegian marine and freshwater biologist. Life Georg Ossian Sars was born on 20 April 1837 in Kinn, Norway (now part of Flora), the son of Pastor Michael Sars and Maren Sars; the historian Ernst Sars was his elder brother, and the singer Eva Nansen was his younger sister.Google Translate He grew up in Manger, Hordaland, where his father was the local priest. He studied from 1852 to 1854 at Bergen Cathedral School, from 1854 at Christiania Cathedral School, and joined the university at Christiana (now the University of Oslo) in 1857. He indulged his interest in natural history while studying medicine; having collected water fleas in local lakes with Wilhelm Lilljeborg's works, he discovered new species, and this resulted in his first scientific publication. Georg Ossian Sars had a good memory and excellent drawing skills, and illustrated some of his father's zoological works. Sars was a founding inves ...
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Conchoecia
''Conchoecia'' is a genus of ostracods in the subfamily Conchoeciinae. The genus contains bioluminescent species. ''Conchoecia'' have a coelenterazine luciferin based bioluminescent system, unlike the cypridinid luciferin based system found in the Cypridinidae. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Conchoecia'': *'' Conchoecia angustipilata'' *'' Conchoecia belgicae'' *'' Conchoecia giesbrechti'' *'' Conchoecia glandulosa'' *'' Conchoecia hettacra'' *'' Conchoecia indica'' *'' Conchoecia isocheira'' *'' Conchoecia kyrtophora'' *'' Conchoecia leptothrix'' *'' Conchoecia magna'' *'' Conchoecia rudyakovi'' *'' Conchoecia sculpta'' *'' Conchoecia subarcuata'' *'' Conchoecia teretivalvata'' See also * List of prehistoric ostracod genera This list of prehistoric ostracods is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera from the fossil record that have ever been considered to be members of the Ostracoda, excluding purely verna ...
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