Yaeyama Culture
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Yaeyama Culture
Yaeyama may refer to: * Yaeyama Islands, an archipelago in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan * Yaeyama District, Okinawa, an administrative division covering most of the Yaeyama Islands * Yaeyama language, a language spoken in the Yaeyama Islands * Japanese ship ''Yaeyama'', the name of several ships of the Japanese Navy * Yaeyama Jofu, a handwoven kimono textile made of ramie Ramie (pronounced: , ; from Malay ), ''Boehmeria nivea'', is a flowering plant in the nettle family Urticaceae, native to eastern Asia. It is an herbaceous perennial growing to tall;
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Yaeyama Islands
The Yaeyama Islands (八重山列島 ''Yaeyama-rettō'', also 八重山諸島 ''Yaeyama-shotō'', Yaeyama: ''Yaima'', Yonaguni: ''Daama'', Okinawan: ''Yeema'', Northern Ryukyuan: ''Yapema'') are an archipelago in the southwest of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, and cover . The islands are located southwest of the Miyako Islands, part of the Ryukyu Islands archipelago. The Yaeyama Islands are the most remote part of Japan from the main islands and contain Japan's southernmost ( Hateruma) and westernmost (Yonaguni) inhabited islands. The city of Ishigaki serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the Yaeyama Islands. On maps dating to the 1700s, the Yaeyama Group of Islands appears as the "Majico Sima Group", "Nambu-soto Islands", "Nambu Soto", and the "Taipin Islands". Name The name ''Yaeyama'' literally means "multilayered mountains", and is related to the native name ''Yaima'' in Yaeyama, which possibly comes from a reconstructed Proto-Ryukyuan form ''*jajama'' ...
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Yaeyama District, Okinawa
is a district located in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The district covers all of the Yaeyama Islands except Ishigaki and the disputed Senkaku Islands. As of 2003, the district has an estimated population of 5,579 and the density of 15.37 persons per km2. The total area is 362.89 kilometers2. Towns and villages * Taketomi * Yonaguni Transportation Two airports, Hateruma Airport on Hateruma island in Taketomi and Yonaguni Airport in Yonaguni , one of the Yaeyama Islands, is the westernmost island of Japan, lying from the east coast of Taiwan, between the East China Sea and the Philippine Sea. The island is administered as the Towns of Japan, town of Yonaguni, Okinawa, Yonaguni, Ya ... serve the district. External links Beach Guidefor Yaeyama Districts in Okinawa Prefecture {{Okinawa-geo-stub ...
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Yaeyama Language
The Yaeyama language (, ''Yaimamuni'') is a Southern Ryukyuan language spoken in the Yaeyama Islands, the southernmost inhabited island group in Japan, with a combined population of about 53,000. The Yaeyama Islands are situated in the Southern Ryukyu Islands, southwest of the Miyako Islands and to the east of Taiwan. Yaeyama (''Yaimamunii'') is most closely related to Miyako. The number of competent native speakers is not known; as a consequence of Japanese language policy which refers to the language as the , reflected in the education system, people below the age of 60 tend to not use the language except in songs and rituals, and the younger generation exclusively uses Japanese as their first language. As compared to the Japanese ''kokugo,'' or Japanese national language, other Ryukyuan languages such as Okinawan and Amami have also been referred to as dialects of Japanese. Yaeyama is noted as having a comparatively lower "language vitality" among neighboring Ryukyuan lang ...
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Japanese Ship Yaeyama
''Yaeyama'' may refer to one of several naval ships of Japan: * , a Japanese-built cruiser of French design built for the Imperial Japanese Navy; participated in the First Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War; scrapped in 1911 * , a World War II minelayer in the Imperial Japanese Navy; sunk by American carrier-based aircraft near Palawan Island in September 1944 * , the lead ship of the of wooden-hulled minesweepers for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force The , abbreviated , also simply known as the Japanese Navy, is the maritime warfare branch of the Japan Self-Defense Forces, tasked with the naval defense of Japan. The JMSDF was formed following the dissolution of the Imperial Japanese Navy ( ...; launched in 1991 {{italic title prefixed, 13 Imperial Japanese Navy ship names Japanese Navy ship names ...
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Yaeyama Jofu
is a traditional Japanese textile made from the ramie plant that is produced mainly on Ishigaki Island in the Yaeyama Islands, Okinawa. Known for its lightness and breathability, the fabric features distinctive patterns and is used for summer kimono and obi. In 2024, Sakchiko Arakaki of Ishigaki Island was officially recognized as a Living National Treasure (Japan), Living National Treasure (Holder of Important Intangible Cultural Property) for her mastery of Yaeyama Jofu weaving. History The production of ramie cloth in the Yaeyama Islands is believed to have begun by the 15th century. Under the Ryukyu Kingdom, the cloth was presented as tribute. After the Satsuma Domain invaded the Ryukyu Islands in 1609, residents were taxed with fabric production, and head poll tax was levied in the form of handwoven cloth. During the 18th and 19th centuries, Yaeyama jofu developed its own identity, distinct from Miyako jofu, with a focus on bold kasuri patterns. A new technique called w ...
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Kimono
The is a traditional Japanese garment and the national dress of Japan. The kimono is a wrapped-front garment with square sleeves and a rectangular body, and is worn Garment collars in hanfu#Youren (right lapel), left side wrapped over right, unless the wearer is deceased. The kimono is traditionally worn with a broad sash, called an , and is commonly worn with accessories such as zōri sandals and socks. Kimonos have a set method of construction and are typically made from a long, narrow bolt of cloth known as a , though Western-style fabric bolts are also sometimes used. There are different types of kimono for men, women, and children, varying based on the occasion, Seasonal Wardrobe Change in Japan, the season, the wearer's age, and – less commonly in the modern day – the wearer's marital status. Despite the kimono's reputation as a formal and difficult-to-wear garment, there are types of kimono suitable for both formal and informal occasions. The way a person wear ...
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