Ulidiidae
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Ulidiidae
The Ulidiidae (formerly Otitidae) or picture-winged flies are a large and diverse cosmopolitan family of flies (Diptera), and as in related families, most species are herbivorous or detritivorous. They are often known as picture-winged flies, along with members of other families in the superfamily Tephritoidea that have patterns of bands or spots on the wings. Some species share with the Tephritidae an unusual elongated posteroapical projection of the anal cell in the wing, but can be differentiated by the smoothly curving subcostal vein. Two species, '' Tetanops myopaeformis'' and ''Euxesta stigmatias'', are agricultural pests. Systematics The Ulidiidae are divided into two subfamilies. Subfamily Otitinae ;Tribe Cephaliini Schiner, 1864 :*'' Acrostictella'' Hendel, 1914 :*'' Cephalia'' Meigen, 1826 :*'' Delphinia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Myiomyrmica'' Steyskal, 1961 :*'' Myrmecothea'' Hendel, 1910 :*'' Proteseia'' Korneyev & Hernandes, 1998 :*'' Pterotaenia'' ...
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Otitinae
Otitinae is the name of a subfamily of fly, flies in the family Ulidiidae. It was formerly the Otitidae. Like the Ulidiinae, most species are herbivorous or saprophagy, saprophagous. Most species share with the Tephritidae an unusual elongated projection of the anal cell in the insect wing, wing, but can be differentiated by the smoothly curving subcostal vein. Most are dull gray to shiny brown or black flies with vein R1 setulose or, in a few cases, bare. Tribes and genera *Tribe Cephaliini :*''Acrostictella'' Friedrich Georg Hendel, Hendel, 1914 :*''Cephalia'' Johann Wilhelm Meigen, Meigen, 1826 :*''Delphinia (fly), Delphinia'' Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy, Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Myiomyrmica'' George C. Steyskal, Steyskal, 1961 :*''Myrmecothea'' Friedrich Georg Hendel, Hendel, 1910 :*''Proteseia'' Korneyev & Hernandes, 1998 :*''Pterotaenia'' Camillo Rondani, Rondani, 1868 :*''Tritoxa'' Hermann Loew, Loew, 1873 *Tribe Myennidini :*''Acatochaeta'' Günther Enderlein, Ender ...
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