Tylenchida

	Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae Family Dolichodoridae Family Ecphyadophoridae Family Hoplolaimidae Family Heteroderidae Family Pratylenchidae Family Tylenchidae * Superfamily Sphaerularina Family Allantonematidae Family Fergusobiidae Family Iotonchiidae Family Parasitylenchidae ** Family Sphaerulariidae References Further reading * Mohammad Rafiq Siddiqui. ''Tylenchida: Parasites of Plants and Insects''. 2nd ed. Wallingford: CABI Publishing, 2000. External links Order Tylenchida Nematode Identification at the University of Florida Entomology and Nematology Department {{Authority control Tylenchida, Nematode orders ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tylenchidae Tylenchidae is a family of nematode The nematodes ( or ; ; ), roundworms or eelworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. Species in the phylum inhabit a broad range of environments. Most species are free-living, feeding on microorganisms, but many are parasitic. Parasitic worms (h ...s. They are an important group of soil dwelling species that frequently contributes as much as 30% to the nematode species richness of soil samples. They diverged relatively early on and many species pose little risk to economically important plant species. Due to their early divergence, species tend to have relatively basal characteristics. They tend to be small and slender with small and delicate piercing mouthparts. It contains the following subfamilies and genera: ;Atylenchinae '' Aglenchus'' '' Antarctenchus'' '' Atylenchus'' '' Caslenchus'' '' Pleurotylenchus'' ;Boleodorinae '' Atetylenchus'' '' Basiria'' '' Boleodorus'' '' Neopsilenchus'' '' Neothada'' '' Psilenchus'' '' Ridge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Allantonematidae Allantonematidae is a family of insect-parasitic nematodes from the order Tylenchida. Allantonematid nematodes infect a variety of insects including beetles, butterflies, flies, thrips, ants, and more. For instance, the nematode '' Howardula aoronymphium'' parasitizes mushroom-feeding fruit flies, '' Formicitylenchus oregonensis'' parasitizes carpenter ants, and '' Metaparasitylenchus hypothenemi'' parasitizes a pest of coffee beans, the coffee berry borer. Allantonematid nematodes infect insect larvae by piercing through the cuticle, after which they reside in the insect blood. There they develop through multiple juvenile stages before being shed out the anus or reproductive tracts. Mating typically occurs external to the insect host, after which mated female nematodes infect new hosts. Agricultural Impacts ''Thripinema fuscum'' ''Thripinema fuscum'' is a Allantonematidae nematode that, can naturally decrease the population of ''Frankliniella fusca'', Tobacco thrips. Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Nematode The nematodes ( or ; ; ), roundworms or eelworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. Species in the phylum inhabit a broad range of environments. Most species are free-living, feeding on microorganisms, but many are parasitic. Parasitic worms (helminths) are the cause of soil-transmitted helminthiases. They are classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa. Unlike the flatworms, nematodes have a tubular digestive system, with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species are uncertain. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity suggested there are over 25,000. Estimates of the total number of extant species are su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Sphaerulariidae Sphaerulariidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera: * '' Prothallonema'' Christie, 1938 * '' Sphaerularia'' Dufour, 1837 * '' Tripius'' Chitwood, 1935 * '' Veleshkinema'' References Tylenchida Nematode families {{secernentea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Criconematidae Criconematidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Amphisbaenema'' Orton Williams, 1982 * '' Bakernema'' Wu, 1964 * '' Blandicephalanema'' Mehta & Raski, 1971 * '' Mesocriconema'' Andrássy, 1965 References {{Authority control Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tylenchulidae Tylenchulidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Boomerangia'' Siddiqi, 1994 * '' Cacopaurus'' Thorne, 1943 * '' Gracilacus'' References Tylenchida Nematode families {{secernentea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tylenchoidea Tylenchoidea is a superfamily of roundworms. Its members are either plant parasites or detritivore Detritivores (also known as detrivores, detritophages, detritus feeders or detritus eaters) are heterotrophs that obtain nutrients by consuming detritus (decomposing plant and animal parts as well as feces). There are many kinds of invertebrates, ...s. References Tylenchida Animal superfamilies {{Secernentea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Parasitylenchidae Parasitylenchidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Helionema'' Brzeski, 1962 * '' Heteromorphotylenchus'' Remillet & Van Waerebeke, 1978 * '' Heterotylenchus'' Bovien, 1937 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q47738031 Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Belonolaimidae Belonolaimidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera: * '' Geocenamus'' Thorne & Malek, 1968 * '' Morulaimus'' Sauer, 1966 * '' Quinisulcius'' * '' Tylenchorhynchus'' Cobb, 1913 References Tylenchida Nematode families {{Nematode-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Dolichodoridae Dolichodoridae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Amplimerlinius'' Siddiqi, 1976 * '' Brachydorus'' de Guiran & Germani, 1968 * '' Carphodorus'' Colbran, 1965 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18536889 Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Iotonchiidae Iotonchiidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera: * '' Fungiotonchium'' Siddiqi, 1986 * '' Iotonchium'' Cobb, 1920 * '' Paraiotonchium'' Slobodyanyuk, 1975 * '' Skarbilovinema'' Chizhov & Zakharenkova, 1991 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18558539 Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae Family Dolichodoridae Family Ecphyadophoridae Family Hoplolaimidae Family Heteroderidae Family Pratylenchidae Family Tylenchidae * Superfamily Sphaerularina Family Allantonematidae Family Fergusobiidae Family Iotonchiidae Family Parasitylenchidae ** Family Sphaerulariidae References Further reading * Mohammad Rafiq Siddiqui. ''Tylenchida: Parasites of Plants and Insects''. 2nd ed. Wallingford: CABI Publishing, 2000. External links Order Tylenchida Nematode Identification at the University of Florida Entomology and Nematology Department {{Authority control Tylenchida, Nematode orders ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tylenchidae Tylenchidae is a family of nematode The nematodes ( or ; ; ), roundworms or eelworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. Species in the phylum inhabit a broad range of environments. Most species are free-living, feeding on microorganisms, but many are parasitic. Parasitic worms (h ...s. They are an important group of soil dwelling species that frequently contributes as much as 30% to the nematode species richness of soil samples. They diverged relatively early on and many species pose little risk to economically important plant species. Due to their early divergence, species tend to have relatively basal characteristics. They tend to be small and slender with small and delicate piercing mouthparts. It contains the following subfamilies and genera: ;Atylenchinae '' Aglenchus'' '' Antarctenchus'' '' Atylenchus'' '' Caslenchus'' '' Pleurotylenchus'' ;Boleodorinae '' Atetylenchus'' '' Basiria'' '' Boleodorus'' '' Neopsilenchus'' '' Neothada'' '' Psilenchus'' '' Ridge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Allantonematidae Allantonematidae is a family of insect-parasitic nematodes from the order Tylenchida. Allantonematid nematodes infect a variety of insects including beetles, butterflies, flies, thrips, ants, and more. For instance, the nematode '' Howardula aoronymphium'' parasitizes mushroom-feeding fruit flies, '' Formicitylenchus oregonensis'' parasitizes carpenter ants, and '' Metaparasitylenchus hypothenemi'' parasitizes a pest of coffee beans, the coffee berry borer. Allantonematid nematodes infect insect larvae by piercing through the cuticle, after which they reside in the insect blood. There they develop through multiple juvenile stages before being shed out the anus or reproductive tracts. Mating typically occurs external to the insect host, after which mated female nematodes infect new hosts. Agricultural Impacts ''Thripinema fuscum'' ''Thripinema fuscum'' is a Allantonematidae nematode that, can naturally decrease the population of ''Frankliniella fusca'', Tobacco thrips. Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Nematode The nematodes ( or ; ; ), roundworms or eelworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. Species in the phylum inhabit a broad range of environments. Most species are free-living, feeding on microorganisms, but many are parasitic. Parasitic worms (helminths) are the cause of soil-transmitted helminthiases. They are classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa. Unlike the flatworms, nematodes have a tubular digestive system, with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species are uncertain. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity suggested there are over 25,000. Estimates of the total number of extant species are su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Sphaerulariidae Sphaerulariidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera: * '' Prothallonema'' Christie, 1938 * '' Sphaerularia'' Dufour, 1837 * '' Tripius'' Chitwood, 1935 * '' Veleshkinema'' References Tylenchida Nematode families {{secernentea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Criconematidae Criconematidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Amphisbaenema'' Orton Williams, 1982 * '' Bakernema'' Wu, 1964 * '' Blandicephalanema'' Mehta & Raski, 1971 * '' Mesocriconema'' Andrássy, 1965 References {{Authority control Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tylenchulidae Tylenchulidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Boomerangia'' Siddiqi, 1994 * '' Cacopaurus'' Thorne, 1943 * '' Gracilacus'' References Tylenchida Nematode families {{secernentea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Tylenchoidea Tylenchoidea is a superfamily of roundworms. Its members are either plant parasites or detritivore Detritivores (also known as detrivores, detritophages, detritus feeders or detritus eaters) are heterotrophs that obtain nutrients by consuming detritus (decomposing plant and animal parts as well as feces). There are many kinds of invertebrates, ...s. References Tylenchida Animal superfamilies {{Secernentea-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Parasitylenchidae Parasitylenchidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Helionema'' Brzeski, 1962 * '' Heteromorphotylenchus'' Remillet & Van Waerebeke, 1978 * '' Heterotylenchus'' Bovien, 1937 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q47738031 Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Belonolaimidae Belonolaimidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera: * '' Geocenamus'' Thorne & Malek, 1968 * '' Morulaimus'' Sauer, 1966 * '' Quinisulcius'' * '' Tylenchorhynchus'' Cobb, 1913 References Tylenchida Nematode families {{Nematode-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Dolichodoridae Dolichodoridae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera Genera: * '' Amplimerlinius'' Siddiqi, 1976 * '' Brachydorus'' de Guiran & Germani, 1968 * '' Carphodorus'' Colbran, 1965 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18536889 Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Iotonchiidae Iotonchiidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Tylenchida Tylenchida is an order (biology), order of nematodes. List of families * Superfamily Criconematoidea Family Criconematidae Family Tylenchulidae * Superfamily Tylenchoidea Family Anguinidae Family Belonolaimidae ** Fami .... Genera: * '' Fungiotonchium'' Siddiqi, 1986 * '' Iotonchium'' Cobb, 1920 * '' Paraiotonchium'' Slobodyanyuk, 1975 * '' Skarbilovinema'' Chizhov & Zakharenkova, 1991 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18558539 Tylenchida Nematode families ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]