Terapontidae
   HOME





Terapontidae
Grunters or tigerperches are ray-finned fishes in the family Terapontidae (also spelled Teraponidae, Theraponidae or Therapontidae). This family is part of the superfamily Percoidea of the order Perciformes. Characteristics The Terapontidae is a large family of small to medium-sized perciform fishes which occur in marine, brackish and fresh waters in the Indo-Pacific region. They are characterised by a single long-based dorsal fin which has a notch marking the boundary between the spiny and soft-rayed portions. They have small to moderate-sized scales, a continuous lateral line reaching the caudal fin, and most species lack teeth on the roof of the mouth. The marine species are found in inshore sea and brackish waters, some species are able to enter extremely saline and fresh waters. In Australia and New Guinea there are a number of species restricted to fresh water. Classification The following genera are classified within the family Terpontidae: * '' Amniataba'' Whitley ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Lagusia
''Lagusia micracanthus'' is a species of ray-finned fish from the grunter family, Terapontidae, and the only member of the genus ''Lagusia''. It is endemic to rivers, both large and small, in South Sulawesi, Indonesia.Vari, P.R.; and Hadiaty, K.R. (2012). ''The Endemic Sulawesi Fish Genus Lagusia (Teleostrei:: Terapontidae).'' The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 60(1): 157–162 Appearance and behavior Adults are silver-grey with horizontal dark stripes and yellowish fins. It can reach up to in standard length Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of fish anatomy, their anatomies, for data used in many areas of ichthyology, including Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy and fishery biology. Overall length Standard length (SL) is ..., making them one of the smallest species of grunters. Females as small as have carried eggs, showing that they reach maturity at a smaller size than all other grunters. It is typically found in groups. Little is known about i ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


picture info

Terapon Jarbua
''Terapon jarbua'', the jarbua terapon, crescent grunter, crescent banded grunter, crescent perch, spiky trumpeter, thornfish or tiger perch, is a species of ray-finned fish, a grunter of the Family (biology), family Terapontidae. It occurs in the Indo-Pacific. it is an important commercial species within its range and is sometimes found in the Fish keeping, aquarium trade where it is known as "target fish" for the pattern visible from above. Description ''Terapon jarbua'' is a medium-sized grunter with an oblong body which is moderately laterally compressed. The oblique mouth is oblique with the jaws being of equal length and the maxilla reached the level of the front edge of the eye in juveniles and the centre of the eye in adults. It has conical, slightly recurved teeth which are set in bands with those in the outer rows being much enlarged, there are teeth on the roof of the mouth in juveniles but in many adults these are absent. There are 11 or 12 spines in the dorsal fi ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Rhynchopelates
The sharpbeak terapon (''Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus'') is a species of ray-finned fish, a grunter from the family Terapontidae. It is found in the coastal waters of Asia from southern Japan to the Philippines. Description The sharpbeak terapon is a medium-sized species of grunter which has an oblong, relatively deep, laterally compressed body, the lateral compression is more pronounced in juveniles. It has a small, slightly oblique mouth which does not reach as far back as the eye. The teeth are villiform and are arranged in bands in each jaw, with the outer row of teeth being much larger than the inner rows and there are no teeth on the roof of the mouth. The dorsal fin contains 12 spines and 9-11 soft rays and the spiny part is arched, the third to sixth spines being the longest. The anal fin has 3 spines and 7-9 soft rays. There are 60-75 pored scales in the lateral line. The body is grey on the back and silvery below with 4 rather blotchy dark brown or black longitudinal strip ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


picture info

Helotes (fish)
The Eastern striped grunter (''Helotes sexlineatus'') is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grunter from the family Terapontidae. It is found in the Indo-Pacific region where it is found in coastal waters and is an omnivore. Description The Eastern striped grunter is a small species of grunter with an oblong body which has slight lateral compression. It has jaws of equal length, a small oblique mouth the end of which extends to a level hallway between the nostril and the front edge of the eye. It has tricuspid teeth with the cusps all being the same size and which are arranged in bands on each jaw with the outermost row of teeth having the largest teeth. The dorsal fin has 11or 12 spines and 9 to 11 soft rays, the spiny part of the fin is arched with the fifth or sixth spines being longer than the others and the second last spine is shorter than last spine. The anal fin has 3 spines and 9 to 11 soft rays. The lateral line contains 76 to 87 pored scales. The upper part of the b ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Amniataba
''Amniataba'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Terapontidae, that includes three species, with two being found in Oceania Oceania ( , ) is a region, geographical region including Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Outside of the English-speaking world, Oceania is generally considered a continent, while Mainland Australia is regarded as its co ..., and one in the Western Central Pacific. Species * '' Amniataba affinis'' ( Mees & Kailola, 1977) (tiger grunter) * '' Amniataba caudavittata'' ( Richardson, 1845) (yellowtail trumpeter) * '' Amniataba percoides'' ( Günther, 1864) (barred grunter) References Terapontidae Ray-finned fish genera {{Centrarchiformes-stub ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  




Pelsartia
The sea trumpeter (''Pelsartia humeralis'') is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grunter from the family Terapontidae. It is endemic to the southeastern Indian Ocean off the southwestern coats of Australia. Description The sea trumpeter has a moderately deep, long body which is compressed. It has a relatively small, oblique mouth with the upper jaw just reaching, or falling short of, the front of the eye. It has very small, conical teeth arranged in a single band on each jaw, with the outer teeth larger than the inner teeth. The dorsal fin contains 12-13 spines 11 soft rays with a notch two thirds of the way along it and the soft rayed part is rounded. The anal fin is similar in size and shape to the soft part of the dorsal fin and contains 3 spines and 10 soft rays. The caudal fin is slightly notched. There are 80-90 scales in the lateral line. The colour pattern is light greyish to brown dorsally, silvery to white ventrally with 4–5 broad dark vertical bands on the flanks ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Pelates
''Pelates'', is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Terapontidae, containing 3 species. Species * ''Pelates octolineatus'' (Leonard Jenyns, Jenyns, 1840) (western striped trumpeter) * ''Pelates qinglanensis'' (Sun Bao-Ling, Sun, 1991) * ''Pelates quadrilineatus'' (Marcus Elieser Bloch, Bloch, 1790) (Fourlined terapon) The Eastern striped grunter (''Helotes sexilineatus'') is sometimes placed in the genus ''Pelates''. References

Terapontidae Ray-finned fish genera Taxa named by Georges Cuvier {{Centrarchiformes-stub ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Mesopristes
''Mesopristes'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Terapontidae, the grunters. They are found in fresh, brackish and marine waters near the coast in the Indo-Pacific region. Species Species include:Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds''Mesopristes''.FishBase. 2013. *'' Mesopristes argenteus'' (Cuvier Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, baron Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier (; ), was a French natural history, naturalist and zoology, zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuv ..., 1829) - silver grunter *'' Mesopristes cancellatus'' (Cuvier, 1829) - tapiroid grunter *'' Mesopristes elongatus'' ( Guichenot, 1866) - plain terapon *'' Mesopristes iravi'' ( Yoshino, Yoshigou & Senou, 2002) *'' Mesopristes kneri'' ( Bleeker, 1876) - orange-spotted therapon References Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Centrarchiformes-stub ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Hephaestus (fish)
''Hephaestus'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish, grunters from the family Terapontidae. Species The following species are classified within the genus: * '' Hephaestus adamsoni'' ( Trewavas, 1940) (Adamson's grunter) * '' Hephaestus carbo'' ( J. D. Ogilby & McCulloch, 1916) (Coal grunter) * '' Hephaestus epirrhinos'' Vari & Hutchins, 1978 (Longnose sooty grunter) * '' Hephaestus fuliginosus'' ( Macleay, 1883) (Sooty grunter) * '' Hephaestus habbemai'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1910) (Mountain grunter) * '' Hephaestus jenkinsi'' ( Whitley, 1945) (Western sooty grunter ) * '' Hephaestus komaensis'' Allen Allen, Allen's or Allens may refer to: Buildings * Allen Arena, an indoor arena at Lipscomb University in Nashville, Tennessee * Allen Center, a skyscraper complex in downtown Houston, Texas * Allen Fieldhouse, an indoor sports arena on the Univ ... & Jebb, 1993 * '' Hephaestus lineatus'' Allen, 1984 (Lined grunter) * '' Hephaestus obtusifrons'' ( Mees & Kailola, 1977) ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  




Hannia
Greenway's grunter (''Hannia greenwayi'') is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a grunter from the family Terapontidae. It is endemic to the northern part of Western Australia. Description Greenway's grunter is a small, slender golden to silvery-grey grunter which is covered in large scales, each with a dark margin and a dark blotch on the lower part of the caudal fin. The juveniles have a dark spot at base of the soft-rayed part of the dorsal and anal fin bases. The larger adult fish may develop thick, fleshy, lips and when caught individuals may show broad, vertical bars. This species has a maximum standard length of , although is a more common standard length. Distribution Greenway's grunter is endemic to the Kimberley region of Western Australia where it occurs in the Fitzroy River system and Isdell and Calder rivers. Habitat and biology The adults of Greenway's grunter are found in moderately to swiftly flowing streams in both clear and turbid water where there i ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Scortum
''Scortum'' is a genus of Australian fresh and brackish water ray-finned fishes in the family Terapontidae, the grunters. Species include:Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds''Scortum''.FishBase. 2013. *'' Scortum barcoo'' ( McCulloch & Waite, 1917) (Barcoo grunter) *'' Scortum hillii'' ( Castelnau, 1878) (leathery grunter) *''Scortum neili ''Scortum'' is a genus of Australian fresh and brackish water ray-finned fishes in the family Terapontidae, the grunters. Species include:Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds''Scortum''.FishBase. 2013. *''Scortum barcoo'' (Allan Riverstone McCulloch, ...'' Allen, Larson & Midgley, 1993 (Neil's grunter) *'' Scortum parviceps'' (Macleay, 1883) (small-headed grunter) References * Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Centrarchiformes-stub ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]  


Leiopotherapon
''Leiopotherapon'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Terapontidae, the grunters. Three species are endemic to Australia, while ''L. plumbeus'' is from the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot .... They are mainly found in fresh water, although ''H. unicolor'' also occurs in desert lakes with higher salinity. Species include:Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds''Leiopotherapon''.FishBase. 2013. *'' Leiopotherapon aheneus'' (Mees, 1963) - Fortescue grunter *'' Leiopotherapon macrolepis'' (Vari, 1978) - large-scale grunter *'' Leiopotherapon plumbeus'' ( Kner, 1864) - silver perch *'' Leiopotherapon unicolor'' (Günther, 1859) - spangled grunter, spangled perch References *   Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Centrarchiformes-stub ...
[...More Info...]      
[...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]