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Suberitidae
Suberitidae is a family of sea sponges belonging to the order Suberitida. Genera *''Aaptos'' *''Caulospongia'' *''Homaxinella'' *''Pseudospongosorites'' *''Rhizaxinella'' *''Suberites'' References Suberitidae, Sponge families {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Homaxinella
''Homaxinella'' is a genus of sea sponges in the family Suberitidae. The type species is '' Homaxinella balfourensis''. Description ''Homaxinella'' was originally included in the sponge family Axinellidae but the structure of the skeleton shows that it lacks a reticulation and has bundles of calcareous spicules at the surface which led to its inclusion in Suberitidae. The members of the genus are rooted to the substrate and have stalks, a much branched habit of growth and an axially condensed choanosomal A choanosome is an inner region of a sponge, supported on the choanoskeleton, the structure that contains the choanocytes. See also * Choanoderm The choanoderm is a type of cell layer composed of flagellated collar cells, or choanocytes, f ... skeleton. They have an extra-axial skeleton of bundles of megascleres which are exclusively styles, and a profusion of further incoherently arranged styles, in a wide range of sizes. There are no microscleres. Species The World ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudospongosorites
''Pseudospongosorites'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Suberitidae. Currently, the genus is considered as monotypic, consisting of a single species ''Pseudospongosorites suberitoides''. It is found in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and on the Atlantic coast of the United States as far north as North Carolina. This species is known by the common name Florida hermit crab sponge, so named because hermit crabs often use it as shelter. Taxonomy ''Pseudospongosorites suberitoides'' was originally thought to represent a species in the genus '' Suberites'', due to its superficial resemblance and similar ecology. ''Suberites'' contains nearly all other sponges known as the 'hermit crab sponges,' most notably '' Suberites domuncula''. However the ''Suberites'' hermit crab sponges are only found in deep water greater than 20m, while ''Pseudospongosorites suberitoides'' is usually found in shallow water near shore. In 1993 the species was named as a species in the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suberites Domuncula
''Suberites domuncula'' is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Suberitidae. This species contains suberitine, a neurotoxin that can cause fatal hemolytic hemorrhaging in various animals. While it is highly toxic to fish, it is known to be preyed upon by the hawksbill turtle, ''Eretmochelys imbricata''. There are currently two accepted subspecies of this taxon: ''Suberites domuncula domuncula'' and ''S. domuncula latus''. In 1893, Lambe described a new sponge species as ''Suberites latus''. This was later determined to be a junior synonym of ''S. domuncula'' and merged into the species as a subspecies under the scientific name ''S. domuncula latus''. ''S. domuncula'' is well known for colonizing gastropod shells occupied by hermit crabs. At least 13 species of hermit crabs have been found associated with this sponge. It has also been recorded attached to the shells of live gastropods and the carapace of other crustaceans. Anatomy and Physiology The body plan of t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caulospongia
''Caulospongia'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Suberitidae Suberitidae is a family of sea sponges belonging to the order Suberitida. Genera *''Aaptos'' *''Caulospongia'' *''Homaxinella'' *''Pseudospongosorites'' *''Rhizaxinella'' *''Suberites'' References Suberitidae, Sponge families {{demos .... Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Caulospongia'': *'' Caulospongia amplexa'' Fromont, 1998 *'' Caulospongia biflabellata'' Fromont, 1998 *'' Caulospongia elegans'' (Lendenfeld 1888) *'' Caulospongia pennatula'' (Lamarck 1814) *'' Caulospongia perfoliata'' (Lamarck 1814) *'' Caulospongia plicata'' Kent, 1871 *'' Caulospongia reticulata'' Fromont, 1998 *'' Caulospongia venosa'' Fromont, 1998 References Suberitidae Sponge genera Taxa named by William Saville-Kent {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhizaxinella
''Rhizaxinella'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Suberitidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en .... Species: *'' Rhizaxinella arborescens'' *'' Rhizaxinella australiensis'' *'' Rhizaxinella biseta'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4116693 Suberitidae Sponge genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suberites
''Suberites'' is a genus of sea sponges in the family Suberitidae. Sponges, known scientifically as ''Porifera'', are the oldest metazoans and are used to elucidate the basics of multicellular evolution. These living fossils are ideal for studying the principal features of metazoans, such as extracellular matrix interactions, signal-receptor systems, nervous or sensory systems, and primitive immune systems. Thus, sponges are useful tools with which to study early animal evolution. They appeared approximately 580 million years ago, in the Ediacaran. Evolutionary significance As members of the oldest phylum of metazoans, ''Suberites'' serve as model organisms to elucidate features of the earliest animals. ''Suberites'' and their relatives are used to determine the structure of the first metazoans and have been studied to determine how totipotency has replaced by pluripotency in most higher animals. Among other things, ''Suberites'' show that tyrosine-phosphorylation machinery ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Terpios
''Terpios'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Suberitidae. Species *'' Terpios aploos'' de Laubenfels, 1954 *'' Terpios australiensis'' Hentschel, 1909 *'' Terpios belindae'' Rützler & Smith, 1993 *'' Terpios cruciata'' (Dendy, 1905) *'' Terpios fugax'' Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 *'' Terpios gelatinosa'' (Bowerbank, 1866) *'' Terpios granulosa'' Bergquist, 1967 *'' Terpios hoshinota'' Rützler & Muzik, 1993 *'' Terpios lendenfeldi'' Keller, 1891 *'' Terpios manglaris'' Rützler & Smith, 1993 *'' Terpios quiza'' (de Laubenfels, 1954) *'' Terpios vestigium'' (Carter, 1880) *'' Terpios viridis'' Keller, 1891 References''Terpios''at Encyclopedia of Life The Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) is a free, online encyclopedia intended to document all of the 1.9 million living species known to science. It aggregates content to form "pages" for every known species. Content is compiled from existing trusted ... Suberitidae Sponge genera {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aaptos
''Aaptos'' is a genus of sea sponges in the family (biology), family Suberitidae. It was first described by John Edward Gray in 1867. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Aaptos'': Retrieved August 25, 2012 *''Aaptos aaptos'' (Schmidt, 1864) *''Aaptos alphiensis'' Samaai & Gibbons, 2005 *''Aaptos bergmanni'' de Laubenfels, 1950 *''Aaptos ciliata'' (Wilson, 1925) *''Aaptos conferta'' Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1994 *''Aaptos duchassaingi'' (Topsent, 1889) *''Aaptos durissima'' (Carter, 1882) *''Aaptos globosa'' Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1994 *''Aaptos glutinans'' Moraes, 2011 *''Aaptos hajdui'' Carvalho, da Silva & Pinheiro, 2013 [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suberitida
Suberitida is an order of sponges belonging to the class Demospongiae Demosponges or common sponges are sponges of the class Demospongiae (from + ), the most diverse group in the phylum Porifera which include greater than 90% of all extant sponges with nearly 8,800 species worldwide (according to the World P .... Families: * Halichondriidae * Stylocordylidae * Suberitidae References Heteroscleromorpha Sponge orders {{demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oscar Schmidt (biologist)
Oscar Daniel Bezerra Schmidt (born February 16, 1958), nicknamed ''Mão Santa'' (Holy Hand), is a Brazilian retired professional basketball player. Schmidt primarily played the power forward and small forward position, was 2.06 m (6 ft 9 in) tall and weighed 109 kg (240 lbs). Along with his home country, Schmidt also played in Italy for JuveCaserta and Pavia, and Spain for Fórum Valladolid. He was born in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. He was considered to be the all-time leading scorer in the history of basketball, with 49,973 career points scored (pro club league play, plus senior Brazilian national team play combined), until LeBron James broke this record on April 2, 2024. He is the record holder for the longest career span of a professional basketball player at 29 years. He is also the top scorer in the history of the Summer Olympic Games, and the top scorer in the history of the FIBA World Cup. He was named one of FIBA's 50 Greatest Players in 19 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |