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Shmankivtsi
Shmankivtsi (, ) is a village in Ukraine, Ternopil Oblast, Chortkiv Raion, Zavodske settlement hromada. It is the administrative center of the former Shmankivtsi Village Council. Additionally, the village encompasses the former locality of Strusivka, which formed in the 18th century, possibly by the a member of the Struś coat of arms. Geography It is located on the right bank of the river Nichlavka (right tributary of the Nichlava, Dniester basin), from the district center and from the nearest railway station Shmankivchyky. Its geographic coordinates are 48° 59' north latitude and 25° 55' east longitude. The average height above sea level is . The territory is , and contains 268 households. Nearby is the Samets stream, which flows into the Nichlava, and the northern border of the village is touched by the Stavky stream (the right tributary of the Nichlava). Toponymy Leading specialist in Ukrainian onomastics, Doctor of Philology, Professor of Lviv University in his ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shmankivtsi Castle
The Shmankivtsi Castle () is a lost defensive structure in the village of Shmankivtsi, Zavodske settlement hromada, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine. The remains of the castle were discovered by archaeologist Volodymyr Dobrianskyi in the early 1990s during archeological excavations of antiquities in the Nichlava river basin. The castle site is included in the List of newly discovered cultural heritage sites (protection number 2088). History On November 26, 1624, the Dominican monks from Chortkiv, together with Pavel Kelpinsky (), a neighbor of the village of Shmankivtsi, decided to build a castle to defend against the Tatars,''Barącz S.'Rys dziejów zakonu kaznodziejskiego w Polsce… — T. II. — S. 414—415. Andriy Humenyak claimed that the castle was built that day (see.Центри діяльності домініканців у Львівській архідієцезії // Гілея: науковий вісник. — К. : Гілея, 201 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shmankivchyky
Shmankivchyky village in Ukraine, Ternopil Oblast, Chortkiv Raion, Zavodske settlement hromada. Administrative center of the former Shmankivchyky village council. Geography Located 12 km from the district center and 2.5 km from the eponymous railway station. Terrain * The Canal is a hamlet located 0.3 km from the village. In 1952, the farm had 4 yards and 11 inhabitants. Toponymy Part of the population of Shmankivtsi settled near the forest and the old broken road that led to Skala and Kamianets. The new settlement also received a consonant name, the name of which came from Shmankivtsi. Mykhailo Khudash stated this, noting that his name means "those who moved from the village of Shmankivtsi".Dobryansky, V. Materials of ancient history Shmankovets and the castle / Vladimir Dobryansky // Svoboda plus Ternopil region. - 2021. - № 31 (April 23). - P. 3. - (Accents). Mykola Krykun gives the following variants of the names of the village. Shmankivchiki recorded ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Samets (tributary Of Nichlavka)
Samets – a stream 1.5 km long and 2 m wide, which flows within the village Shmankivtsi, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast Ternopil Oblast (), also referred to as Ternopilshchyna () or Ternopillia (), is an Oblasts of Ukraine, oblast (province) of Ukraine. Its Capital (political), administrative center is Ternopil, through which flows the Seret (river), Seret, a tribu ..., flows into the river Nichlavka. Depicted on the map of von Mig of the XVIII century. There are four ponds and one waterfall on the shores, all of which are man-made. Strilka Street stretches parallel to the stream. It originates on the western outskirts of the village, flows to the southeast, bypassing the village. Strilka Street stretches parallel to the stream. It crosses Shevchenko Street and flows into Nichlavka near the bridge. Legend The ancients tell the following legend: "''Once a gentleman who probably lived in this village was riding a horse-drawn carriage past him, but suddenly the carriage o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nichlavka
The Nichlavka is a river in Ukraine, within the Chortkiv District of the Ternopil Oblast. Right tributary of the Nichlava (Dniester basin). Description and location Length 42 km. The valley is V-shaped. The floodplain is bilateral. The river is moderately winding. It originates northwest of the village of Sukhostav. It flows first to the southeast, then to the south, in the estuary– again to the southeast. It flows into the Nichlava north of the village of Davydkivtsi. Tributaries * Right: , . * Left: (Rudka Mala). Settlements Above the river are the following villages and settlements (from the sources to the mouth): Sukhostav, Yabluniv, Kopychyntsi, Kotivka, Teklivka, Hadynkivtsi, Shvaikivtsi, Shmankivtsi Shmankivtsi (, ) is a village in Ukraine, Ternopil Oblast, Chortkiv Raion, Zavodske settlement hromada. It is the administrative center of the former Shmankivtsi Village Council. Additionally, the village encompasses the former locality of Strusiv ..., Ko ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zavodske Settlement Hromada
Zavodske settlement hromada () is a hromada in Ukraine, in Chortkiv Raion of Ternopil Oblast. The administrative center is the urban-type settlement of Zavodske. Its population is History It was formed on 11 August 2015 by merging Zavodske Village Council and Uhryn Village Council of Chortkiv Raion. On 27 November 2020, Zalisianska, Shvaikivska, Shmankivska and Shmankivchytska village councils of Chortkiv Raion became part of the community. Settlements The community consists of 1 urban-type settlement ( Zavodske) and 5 villages:Лист Тернопільської ОДА від 16 грудня 2020 року № 04-8690/42 * Zalissia * Uhryn * Shvaikivtsi * Shmankivtsi * Shmankivchyky Shmankivchyky village in Ukraine, Ternopil Oblast, Chortkiv Raion, Zavodske settlement hromada. Administrative center of the former Shmankivchyky village council. Geography Located 12 km from the district center and 2.5 km from the ep ... References {{Zavodske Hromada ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chortkiv
Chortkiv (, ; ; ) is a List of cities in Ukraine, city in Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Chortkiv Raion, housing the district's local administration buildings. Chortkiv hosts the administration of Chortkiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: Chortkiv is located in the northern part of the historic region of Eastern Galicia, Galician Podolia on the banks of the Seret River. In the past Chortkiv was the home of many Hasidic Judaism, Hasidic Jews; it was a notable shtetl and had a significant number of Jews residing there prior to the Holocaust. Today, Chortkiv is a regional commercial and small-scale manufacturing center. Among its architectural monuments is a fortress built in the 16th and 17th centuries as well as Wooden churches in Ukraine, historic wooden churches of the 17th and 18th centuries. History The first historical mention of Chortkiv dates to 1522, when Polish King Sigismund I the Old gran ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stavky (river)
Stavky () is a river in Ukraine, which flows within the Chortkiv Raion of Ternopil Oblast. Right tributary of the river Nichlava from the Dniester The Dniester ( ) is a transboundary river in Eastern Europe. It runs first through Ukraine and then through Moldova (from which it more or less separates the breakaway territory of Transnistria), finally discharging into the Black Sea on Uk ... basin. The spring is located near the village of Pastushe. Length 4.80 km. It flows near the Kuhutivka tract to Nichlavka. The Stavky River got its name because it flows near the Shmankivtsi pond. Sources * * Ставки // Словник гідронімів України / Уклад. І. М. Железняк, А. П. Корепанова, Л. Т. Масенко а ін.; Редкол. : К. К. Цілуйко (голова) та ін. — К. : Наукова думка, 1979. — С. 524. * Огородник, М. Маловідомий струмок Чортківщи ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Folwark
''Folwark'' is a Polish word derived from the German ''Vorwerk''. A Folwark or Vorwerk is an agricultural estate or a separate branch operation of such an estate, historically a serfdom-based farm and agricultural enterprise (a type of latifundium), often very large. The term has changed its meaning several times throughout history and can therefore be used in various ways. Originally, the associated agricultural estates were usually located outside fortifications or castles and directly in front of them, and were therefore often referred to as ''Folwark'' or, in German-speaking regions, ''Vorwerk'', meaning advanced work or outwork, a kind of outlying defensive outpost. In place names and field names, the word can still be present in this meaning. Later, the term was used for outposts of manor farms with estate operations or individual tenant farms. On larger estates with extensive land areas, there were often smaller and more remote branch operations in addition to the ma ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Abdank Coat Of Arms
Abdank is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several ''szlachta'' families in the times of the Kingdom of Poland and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Blazoning Gules '' łękawica'' argent, crest: łąkawica as in arms. History According to Kasper Niesiecki, the beginning of this shield dates from the time of Krakus, a mythological Polish monarch who founded and gave his name to the city of Kraków. On Wawel Mount, where Kraków's castle stood, from the Wisła (Vistula) river side, a man-eating dragon showed up. One day a man called Skuba, a young shoemaker, took the skin of a flayed sheep, put tar and sulphur and fire-brand into it and threw it into the dragon's lair. The dragon, not recognizing the deception, assumed it was a sacrifice from the people of Kraków and ate the fake sheep. The fire in his belly ignited it and as a result the dragon became very thirsty. He drank and drank the water from the Wisła river until he finally exploded and died. For his heroi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Buczacki
The Buczacki plural: Buczaccy, feminine form: Buczacka was a Polish noble family. Magnates in the 14th and 15th century. Notable members Generation 0 * Michał Adwaniec of Buczacz (died 1392) – the progenitor of the family, owner of Buczacz Generation 1 * Michał Buczacki (died 1438) – voivode of Podlasie (1437), castellan of Halicz (1433–1437), cześnik of Halicz (1434) * Michał Mużyło Buczacki (died 1470) – voivode of Podole (1465), castellan of Kamieniec Podolski since 1460 * Teodoryk Buczacki Jazłowiecki – castellan of Halicz, castellan of Kamieniec Podolski and starost of Podole Generation 2 * Jakub Buczacki (1430/1438–1501) – voivode of Ruthenia (1497), voivode of Podole (1485-1497), castellan of Halicz (1472), appointed leader of Podole and general starost of Podole (1485) * Dawid Buczacki (died 1485) – voivode of Podole since 1481, general starost of Podole (1483), podkomorzy of Halicz since 1474, stolnik of Kamieniec Podolski since 1472, starost of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Casimir IV Jagiellon
Casimir IV (Casimir Andrew Jagiellon; ; Lithuanian: ; 30 November 1427 – 7 June 1492) was Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1440 and King of Poland from 1447 until his death in 1492. He was one of the most active Polish-Lithuanian rulers; under him, Poland defeated the Teutonic Knights in the Thirteen Years' War and recovered Pomerania. The Jagiellonian dynasty became one of the leading royal houses in Europe. The great triumph of his reign was bringing Prussia under Polish rule. The rule of Casimir corresponded to the age of "new monarchies" in western Europe. By the 15th century, Poland had narrowed the distance separating it from Western Europe and became a significant power in international relations. The demand for raw materials and semi-finished goods stimulated trade, producing a positive balance, and contributed to the growth of crafts and mining in the entire country. He was a recipient of the English Order of the Garter (KG), the highest order of chivalry and the most ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chernyakhov Culture
The Chernyakhov culture, Cherniakhiv culture or Sântana de Mureș—Chernyakhov culture was an archaeological culture that flourished between the 2nd and 5th centuries CE in a wide area of Eastern Europe, specifically in what is now Ukraine, Romania, Moldova and parts of Belarus. The culture is thought to be the result of a multiethnic cultural mix of the Geto- Dacian, Sarmatian, and Gothic populations of the area. "In the past, the association of this Chernyakhov culture with the Goths was highly contentious, but important methodological advances have made it irresistible." The Chernyakhov culture territorially replaced its predecessor, the Zarubintsy culture. Both cultures were discovered by the Czech-Russian archaeologist Vikentiy Khvoyka, who conducted numerous excavations around Kyiv and its vicinity. With the invasion of Huns, the culture declined and was replaced with the Penkovka culture (or the culture of the Antes). Similarities have been noted between the Chernya ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
